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NYC/PHL 1/25-27 potential Part III


NortheastPAWx

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The dashed black line on the precip maps of the ggem (bottom right panel) is an indicator of the snow/rain line. Not pretty for many.

the good thing is the GGEM might be the pitts of all models...its on the same level as the NOGAPS in my opinion....has it ever been right 108-120 hrs out? NEVER would be my guess

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540 thickness

literaly runs along I95 from DC to NYC at 96

half way between Dover and Wilmington, DE to PHL to NYC at 102

by 106 collapsed to Jersey Shore to cutting LI in half

114 off shore til cape cod precip over for region by then

850 0 line only makes to salisbury MD to ACY at 102 before collapsing offshore

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just by looking at the 108hr map i would say it looks good...but i have no idea what the surface temps/wind direction/850 temps/etc etc are....

I would say very marginal temp profile outside of the interior, but as you say, we don't have any real data...

That would be rain to heavy snow it looks like. Is that second high saving us again?

Looks like a hot mess, lol.....yes.

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I tend to agree regarding the southeast flow and what transpires from that especially west of the fall line. I noticed that many times the Lehigh Valley tends to hold onto a northeast wind at the surface, although light, when guidance wants to turn it east or southeast. This then holds in the low-level cold air in longer. It will be interesting to see however with a dynamic system that the easterly component of the wind could drive milder air farther inland especially aloft. Lots of questions to be ironed out. Way to early to be talking about warnings. By the way, there are no longer Heavy Snow Warnings. That was consolidated a few years ago into the Winter Storm Warning headline.

Sorry if this is out of topic, but I actually liked the Heavy Snow Warning to indicate just a snow event with warning criteria accumulations, and a WSW to indicate snow + wind, or snow+mixed, etc. I can see the logic for simplifying the alerts issued to the public, but I felt it was a little more useful to add specificity. My $0.03.

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Sorry if this is out of topic, but I actually liked the Heavy Snow Warning to indicate just a snow event with warning criteria accumulations, and a WSW to indicate snow + wind, or snow+mixed, etc. I can see the logic for simplifying the alerts issued to the public, but I felt it was a little more useful to add specificity. My $0.03.

Do you remember the "provisional heavy snow warning". Herb Clark from CH 10 PHL use to say that a lot.

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I would say very marginal temp profile outside of the interior, but as you say, we don't have any real data...

Looks like a hot mess, lol.....yes.

JMA def. builds in the second high which comes in just as the coastal starts cranking. Its def. rain for some of it.

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I tend to agree regarding the southeast flow and what transpires from that especially west of the fall line. I noticed that many times the Lehigh Valley tends to hold onto a northeast wind at the surface, although light, when guidance wants to turn it east or southeast. This then holds in the low-level cold air in longer. It will be interesting to see however with a dynamic system that the easterly component of the wind could drive milder air farther inland especially aloft. Lots of questions to be ironed out. Way to early to be talking about warnings. By the way, there are no longer Heavy Snow Warnings. That was consolidated a few years ago into the Winter Storm Warning headline.

Thanks Mike . Did not know about the heavy snow warnings being removed.What I do notice is that when the winds swing to the SE, the moisture content increases dramatically in the snowflake-- half- dollar size. I also have seen the LV hold on to the NE winds the entire storm event. What I also notice is that in the summer months, when the winds swing to the SE, we have convective issues. Will this happen with this setup?

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Euro is also driving some very cold air into this system....the upper levels look great on this run.

its fun to focus on the big blue H, but when the storm takes a good track and starts to bomb and you have deep snow cover all over the ne and canada, its going to draw cold air into it on the back side unless there is an ocean i am missing in upstate ny. its the end of january, its cold, and if this doesnt cut or go up the plain and takes a favorable track without torching the coast with easterly winds, the setup can work.

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Im glad we have the gfs and euro both showing mostly snow for us, even if its a wet snow.

I don't mind wet snow actually. I think it's actually nicer looking than the dry, powdery snow which doesn't cling as readily to most surfaces. The 4" of snow yesterday morning looked quite scenic because of how pasty it was. The downside of course is how much harder it is to shovel.

That said, it's a very precarious situation for us and there's almost nothing locking a snowy solution for coastal locales. The track has to be perfect and we have to be in the small sliver of real estate where it's cold enough and wet enough. I'm still really not liking the prospect for a deep easterly fetch as the storm arrives. Those very rarely work out well for us. 98 times out of 100 it's wet.

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for kicks and giggles, the nogaps shows yet another solution. rain to heavy wet snow for coastal sections and a nice dump for the interior. notice the HP that has moved into canada between 108 and 120. Same thing showing up on the euro.

f120.gif

The low should be further east than the Nogaps has it based on that 500mb chart, unless at that point it's vertically stacked.

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its fun to focus on the big blue H, but when the storm takes a good track and starts to bomb and you have deep snow cover all over the ne and canada, its going to draw cold air into it on the back side unless there is an ocean i am missing in upstate ny. its the end of january, its cold, and if this doesnt cut or go up the plain and takes a favorable track without torching the coast with easterly winds, the setup can work.

Good timing on this run of the Euro....I wonder if this doesn't just doesn't slip away from us all together?

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its fun to focus on the big blue H, but when the storm takes a good track and starts to bomb and you have deep snow cover all over the ne and canada, its going to draw cold air into it on the back side unless there is an ocean i am missing in upstate ny. its the end of january, its cold, and if this doesnt cut or go up the plain and takes a favorable track without torching the coast with easterly winds, the setup can work.

You bring up an interesting point. I've noticed some people say "it snows where it wants to snow"-- but Im wondering if its more a function of snow albedo feedback helping maintain certain storm tracks because the snow intensifies the depth of an arctic airmass and thus the strength of the block. In the noted years of when an arctic airmass was quickly scoured out, we didnt have a deep snow cover, not even in Jan 1994.

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Uhhh...we all know the seasonal trend is to get NYC/PHL and coastal areas to the best snows while leaving western areas on the outside looking in...right?

Well the seasonal trend is closer to the coast. Which, with a moisture-loaded system (remember, this is NOT a Miller B ) would be better for inland areas, while I-95 potentially has BL issues or even rain.

I don't think you can say that it is a seasonal trend to screw one area when every storm is different. There is a trend in tracks, yes, but each storm is different.

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By the way..no changes from upton yet. Still going snowy.

.LONG TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/...

BETTER MODEL CLUSTERING WITH REGARD TO POTENTIAL SIGNIFICANT STORM

SYSTEM AS COMPARED TO YESTERDAY MODEL RUNS. THE MAIN FEATURE TO

WATCH THIS TIME FRAME IS EVOLUTION OF MID WEST UPPER TROUGH/CLOSED

LOW...AND ITS PROGRESSION TO THE EAST.

LATEST GFS A BIT FASTER THAN 00Z ECMWF WITH EASTWARD PROGRESSION OF

THE UPPER AND SFC LOW...WITH GGEM SLOWER AND FURTHER WEST

EVENTUALLY. AS MENTIONED...MUCH BETTER AGREEMENT WITH OPERATIONAL

GLOBAL MODELS TODAY WITH A SFC LOW TRACK SOMEWHERE AROUND THE 40/70

BENCHMARK (EXCEPT GGEM)...OR JUST INSIDE AS WE HAVE SEEN SEVERAL

TIMES THIS WINTER.

DRY MONDAY NIGHT INTO TUESDAY AS CLOSED UPPER LOW OVER SE

CANADA/CANADIAN MARITIMES GETS KICKED OUT AS MID WEST CLOSED LOW

PIVOTS AROUND MEAN TROUGH. THIS DEEP TROUGH DIGS AS IT MOVES EAST.

SFC HIGH PRESSURE MOVES OFF THE NEW ENGLAND COAST MONDAY NIGHT AND

TUESDAY...AND WEAK LOW PRESSURE DEVELOPS OVER THE SOUTHEAST STATES

AHEAD OF THE UPPER TROUGH. AGAIN...TIMING AND SLIGHT POSITIONING

DIFFERENCES NOTED...BUT GIVEN SEVERAL DAYS OUT...GENERALLY EXPECT

LOW PRESSURE TO DEEPEN AS IT MOVES OFF THE MID ATLANTIC COAST EARLY

WEDNESDAY. THIS LOW WILL THEN PASS SOMEWHERE NEAR THE 40/70

BENCHMARK AS ALREADY MENTIONED...THEN TRACKS NORTHEAST THURSDAY AND

FRIDAY.

EXPECT SNOW TO MOVE IN LATER TUESDAY...WITH WINTRY MIX COAST AND

MORE SNOW INTERIOR LATE TUESDAY NIGHT AND WEDNESDAY IF FORECAST

TRACK VERIFIES.

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You bring up an interesting point. I've noticed some people say "it snows where it wants to snow"-- but Im wondering if its more a function of snow albedo feedback helping maintain certain storm tracks because the snow intensifies the depth of an arctic airmass and thus the strength of the block. In the noted years of when an arctic airmass was quickly scoured out, we didnt have a deep snow cover, not even in Jan 1994.

It can help develop a baroclinic zone and in that sense develop a favored storm track, but snow cover doesn't "lock in" a certain track in any real way. I would say that an inland track isn't favored in this situation, but the low can certainly be close enough anyway to cause us to switch to rain.

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