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12Z Models 01/08/11


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Almost ALL of the 12z Tracks

post-1597-0-64047300-1294521535.jpg

Red=OP GFS

Pink=GFS Ensemble Mean

Yellow=OP GGEM

Light Yellow=GGEM Ensemble Mean

Dark Green=OP ECMWF

Light Green=ECMWF Ensemble Mean

Light Purple=OP NAM

Purple=COAMPS

Brown=OP NOGAPS

Blue=OP UKMET

Gray=OP JMA

Dark Purple[North]=CRAS/Northern extent of models

Dark Purple [south]=Southern extent of models

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Just thought I would repost the upton discussion here:

Latest AFD from Upton:

.LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...

-- Changed Discussion --...POTENTIAL FOR SIGNIFICANT SNOW STORM FROM LATE TUESDAY INTO

WEDNESDAY INCREASING...

LOOKING AT THE 12Z SUITE OF MODELS...IT APPEARS THE GFS IS A

SOUTHERN/EASTERN OUTLIER...AND THE 9Z SREF A NORTHERN/WESTERN

OUTLIER WITH THE STORM WHEN COMPARED TO THE GEFS ENSEMBLE MEAN AND

ECWMF. THE 12Z GEFS MEAN TRACKS THE STORM OVER THE 40N/70W BENCHMARK

AT 6Z WEDNESDAY...WITH ECMWF JUST TO THE NW OF THE BENCHMARK AT 12Z

WEDNESDAY. BASED ON THIS HAVE OPTED FOR A ECMWF/GEFS ENSEMBLE MEAN

BLEND FOR THE EXTENDED. OTHER THAN THE SREF SOLUTION...THERE IS A

CLEAR CONSENSUS FOR AN ALL SNOW EVENT...WITH THIS IDEA BEING

FOLLOWED.

THE FIRST PART OF THE STORM...A CUTOFF LOW CURRENTLY OVER EASTERN

AZ...IS WELL RESOLVED BY LAND BASED OBSERVATIONS...AND IS HANDLED

FAIRLY SIMILARLY BY ALL MODELS. THE SECOND PIECE OF THE EQUATION

ENERGY FORECAST TO DIVE DOWN FROM THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST BY

TONIGHT/SUNDAY IS STILL OVER THE NE PACIFIC...SO HOPEFULLY EITHER

THE 00Z OR 12Z SUNDAY BALLOON LAUNCHES WILL CAPTURE THIS FEATURE AND

PROVIDE INCREASED CONFIDENCE. THE GFS IS A FAST/SHEARED OUTLIER WITH

THIS SYSTEM...AND AS A RESULT DOES NOT STRENGTHEN THE DOWNSTREAM

RIDGING THAT MOVES OVER THE AREA TUESDAY SHARPLY ENOUGH (THIS IS A

KNOWN GFS BIAS - NOT SHARPENING THE DOWNSTREAM RIDGING ENOUGH). THE

RESULT IS A MORE SOUTHERN/EASTERN SOLUTION IN THE GFS. THE OTHER

MODELS HANDLE THIS DOWNSTREAM RIDGING BETTER...SO HAVE THE SETUP FOR

A LOW TRACKING CLOSER TO THE COAST AND INTENSIFYING MORE THAN THE

GFS.

BASED ON THE ABOVE HAVE CHANCE POPS SW 1/2...SLIGHT CHANCE POPS NE

1/2 OF AREA BY TUESDAY AFTERNOON. INCREASE POPS TO LIKELY THROUGHOUT

BY LATE TUESDAY NIGHT...AND CONTINUE INTO WEDNESDAY MORNING FOR ALL

BUT FAR NW ZONES...WHERE UNCERTAINTY IN TIMING GIVES PRUDENCE TO

HIGH END CHANCE POPS AT THIS TIME. TAPER POPS OFF FROM NW TO SE INTO

WEDNESDAY NIGHT...WITH THURSDAY BEING DRY.

WHILE IT IS TOO EARLY TO DISCUSS AMOUNTS...THE POTENTIAL IS

INCREASING FOR A SIGNIFICANT TO VERY SIGNIFICANT SNOWFALL ACROSS THE

REGION FROM LATE TUESDAY INTO WEDNESDAY...ESPECIALLY OVER EASTERN

PORTIONS OF THE REGION. IF THE STRONGER ECMWF SOLUTION IS

CORRECT...THERE IS ALSO THE POTENTIAL FOR STRONG GUSTY WINDS...WHICH

WOULD ALSO CAUSE BLOWING AND DRIFTING OF SNOW...WITH THE BEST CHANCE

FOR THIS OVER EASTERN PARTS OF THE AREA. THIS LATTER IDEA IS THE

LOWEST CONFIDENCE PART OF THE FORECAST AT THIS TIME. BASED ON THIS

WILL ENHANCE WORDING IN THE HWO...INCLUDING THE POTENTIAL FOR

BLOWING AND DRIFTING SNOW - EMPHASIZING THE BEST POTENTIAL FOR THIS

IDEA IS OVER EASTERN PARTS OF THE AREA FOR NOW.

STILL PLENTY OF TIME FOR THINGS TO CHANGE...BUT GIVEN SOLID

CONSISTENCY OF GEFS ENSEMBLE MEAN SOLUTION OVER THE PAST FEW

DAYS...AND THE ECMWF OVER ITS PAST FEW RUNS...CONFIDENCE IN A WINTER

STORM...POSSIBLY A MAJOR ONE...IS INCREASING IN THE LATE

TUESDAY/WEDNESDAY TIME FRAME. STAY TUNED.

WITH THE STORM PULLING SLOWLY NE INTO THE CANADIAN MARITIMES

THURSDAY...MEAN ZONAL FLOW SETS UP INTO FRIDAY...WITH POSSIBLY SOME

SHORTWAVES PASSING...BUT NOTHING SIGNIFICANT ENOUGH AT THIS TIME TO

WARRANT EVEN SLIGHT CHANCE POPS. RIDGING BUILDS IN FRIDAY

NIGHT...GIVING WAY TO AN APPROACHING 500 HPA TROUGH SATURDAY. HAVE

SLIGHT CHANCE POPS WESTERN 1/4 OF THE AREA SATURDAY TO REFLECT

APPROACHING TROUGH.

FOR TEMPERATURES...STARTED WITH A MEX/MEX ENSEMBLE MEAN

BLEND...TWEAKED TOWARDS ECMWF LOW LEVEL THERMAL FIELDS...AND

UNDERCUT A BIT ESPECIALLY FROM WEDNESDAY ON WITH IMPACT OF POTENTIAL

SNOW COVER. EXPECT BELOW NORMAL TEMPERATURES THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD.-- End Changed Discussion --

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Two take home points from the above discussion is the energy over the NE PAC still needing to be properly sampled and the other is the slow movement of the storm-- theyre talking about a storm that starts Tues night and ends Wed night-- and if the Euro is correct, will give us wind issues (which just adds to the impact and gives people power problems and drifting issues, like the last big storm.)

I also noted they used the words-- "potentially very significant snowfall." That sounds like theyre at least giving some consideration to the idea that this could be a double digit snowstorm.

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