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Winter 2024-25 Discussion/Speculation


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1 hour ago, psuhoffman said:

2017 and 2023 were actually neutral by the JFM period. So you could argue all the duds were neutral more than Nina. At the least going back 30 years one of the worst possible results is when we get a weak fall nina fading to neutral during winter. Which is why it’s weird that every Nina some contingent of snow weenies roots for it to fade to “save winter late” when in reality the evidence is to the contrary.  I get logically why the thought that the Nina fading would help but in reality it does not. I’ve not looked into it enough but I have a theory that later in winter Nina forcing isn’t actually as hostile once wavelengths shorten. There is also some evidence that blocking in March is more likely in a Nina v a neutral.  So we don’t actually want it to fade once the damage is done to the first half. 

It's probably because March's correlation with the PNA is near neutral

de9RX8g.md.gif

While January has a pretty high correlation

de95e5u.md.gif

If MR models show a snowstorm in January and the PNA is strongly negative, I am going to be posting about it trending warmer at getting like 12 weenies on here lol 

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2 minutes ago, Stormchaserchuck1 said:

It's probably because March's correlation with the PNA is near neutral

de9RX8g.md.gif

While January has a pretty high correlation

de95e5u.md.gif

I will tell you, if MR models show a snowstorm in January and the PNA is strongly negative, I am going to be posting about it trending warmer at getting like 12 weenies on here lol 

Not from me 

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On 9/2/2024 at 3:49 PM, psuhoffman said:

Throwing this out there because some on the main enso thread are rooting for neutral. There is no evidence that’s good for us wrt snowfall.

I am actually not sure anything is good for us anymore when it comes to snow. The weird thing is the ocean temps in the Mid Atlantic have been cold for a few years now. Been trying to read and understand why that is happening. And best guesses I have seen attribute it to Northern Hemisphere ice melt due to CC. My theory is it is effecting the "normal" baroclinic zone on the east coast. And that is impacting storm tracks. But who the hell knows anymore? We have had some whacky ass storm tracks over the past few years. 

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New CFS just came out, and boy it’s ugly. 

I mentioned watching the waters off the west coast, those ssts have cooled back down as the WPac marine heat wave got even stronger. 

I’ll do a brief outlook in October, not as detailed as last year’s. But my first guess is that we have about a 70% chance of a rat where we get only 0-3”. Only the upslope favored areas will do ok. 

One other thing I’ll say is that if you wanna chase snow, you may not necessarily have to fly west. I have a feeling there’ll be a monster lake effect event in Buffalo sometime late Nov through Dec. That’s your window if you want to get dumped on within a 7 hour drive of here. 

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6 hours ago, Terpeast said:

New CFS just came out, and boy it’s ugly. 

I mentioned watching the waters off the west coast, those ssts have cooled back down as the WPac marine heat wave got even stronger. 

I’ll do a brief outlook in October, not as detailed as last year’s. But my first guess is that we have about a 70% chance of a rat where we get only 0-3”. Only the upslope favored areas will do ok. 

One other thing I’ll say is that if you wanna chase snow, you may not necessarily have to fly west. I have a feeling there’ll be a monster lake effect event in Buffalo sometime late Nov through Dec. That’s your window if you want to get dumped on within a 7 hour drive of here. 

The CFS runs multiple times a day. TT has the average of the last 12 runs- which removes some of the 'noise'. Still if you look at it over a period of a week or so, it changes quite a bit. WB is ridiculous and not worth looking at imo. Just looked at TT and the general h5 look is pretty similar to previous runs to me. Feb looks much colder than previous runs. The basic idea is all that can be gleaned from any of these climate models- generally they all show boiler plate Nina looks. A Poleward biased Aleutian ridge is the key feature of interest for our region to have a cold period or 2.

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6 hours ago, Terpeast said:

New CFS just came out, and boy it’s ugly. 

I mentioned watching the waters off the west coast, those ssts have cooled back down as the WPac marine heat wave got even stronger. 

I’ll do a brief outlook in October, not as detailed as last year’s. But my first guess is that we have about a 70% chance of a rat where we get only 0-3”. Only the upslope favored areas will do ok. 

One other thing I’ll say is that if you wanna chase snow, you may not necessarily have to fly west. I have a feeling there’ll be a monster lake effect event in Buffalo sometime late Nov through Dec. That’s your window if you want to get dumped on within a 7 hour drive of here. 

I’m going to revelstoke Dec 29-Jan 4. I like my chances. Last time I was there new years was a Nina and they had about 100” otg and got about 30” the week we were there.  

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8 hours ago, Terpeast said:

New CFS just came out, and boy it’s ugly. 

I mentioned watching the waters off the west coast, those ssts have cooled back down as the WPac marine heat wave got even stronger. 

I’ll do a brief outlook in October, not as detailed as last year’s. But my first guess is that we have about a 70% chance of a rat where we get only 0-3”. Only the upslope favored areas will do ok. 

One other thing I’ll say is that if you wanna chase snow, you may not necessarily have to fly west. I have a feeling there’ll be a monster lake effect event in Buffalo sometime late Nov through Dec. That’s your window if you want to get dumped on within a 7 hour drive of here. 

Las Vegas and Phoenix having such a consistently hot Summer does correlate to +PNA conditions in December, and sometimes it carries past then.. will be interesting with a La Nina and strong -PDO, which suggest the opposite. 

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34 minutes ago, Stormchaserchuck1 said:

Las Vegas and Phoenix having such a consistently hot Summer does correlate to +PNA conditions in December, and sometimes it carries past then.. will be interesting with a La Nina and strong -PDO, which suggest the opposite. 

It wouldn’t actually surprise me if December turned out to be our best winter month this year. The hope I hold onto is that it hangs on through part of January allowing us to get in on some action. October will tell us a lot more about where this thing is headed. 

@psuhoffman Have a great trip! 

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On 9/10/2024 at 10:00 PM, Terpeast said:

It wouldn’t actually surprise me if December turned out to be our best winter month this year. The hope I hold onto is that it hangs on through part of January allowing us to get in on some action. October will tell us a lot more about where this thing is headed. 

@psuhoffman Have a great trip! 

I am optimistic for December.

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11 minutes ago, 40/70 Benchmark said:

I am optimistic for December.

You all obviously can cash in early, but we typically still struggle in December even with favorable patterns. Especially the lowlands. The last week of the month or into January is much more favorable. Although the total lack of notable winter weather in Xmas-NYE week here for a LONG time seems like a statistical fluke. Mid-December has been the window for small events since we had the December 5th run like 20 years ago. Very little after the 18-20th until January.

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1 hour ago, WxUSAF said:

You all obviously can cash in early, but we typically still struggle in December even with favorable patterns. Especially the lowlands. The last week of the month or into January is much more favorable. Although the total lack of notable winter weather in Xmas-NYE week here for a LONG time seems like a statistical fluke. Mid-December has been the window for small events since we had the December 5th run like 20 years ago. Very little after the 18-20th until January.

Agree it is a statistical fluke. We had that Dec 2009 blizzard as well.

In a -enso -pdo year like this, we need to score in that window to get something we wouldn’t look back on as a ratter. 

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2 hours ago, Terpeast said:

Agree it is a statistical fluke. We had that Dec 2009 blizzard as well.

In a -enso -pdo year like this, we need to score in that window to get something we wouldn’t look back on as a ratter. 

using BWI ...

Decembers this century with below normal avg temp (12 out of 23)
2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2016, 2017, 2022

Dec 2000 shows as 7th coldest on record, (since 1873). Coldest, by far, is 1989....if you remember that.

Decembers this century with above normal total snowfall (7 out of 23)
2002, 2003, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2013, 2017

So yes, we had a string of colder Decembers, but lately pretty lame.

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36 minutes ago, GramaxRefugee said:

using BWI ...

Decembers this century with below normal avg temp (12 out of 23)
2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2016, 2017, 2022

Dec 2000 shows as 7th coldest on record, (since 1873). Coldest, by far, is 1989....if you remember that.

Decembers this century with above normal total snowfall (7 out of 23)
2002, 2003, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2013, 2017

So yes, we had a string of colder Decembers, but lately pretty lame.

2004, 2007, 2008, and 2016 were all warmer than normal based on the normals in place at the time [some by fairly substantial margins]. They jacked up what's considered "normal" at BWI in December by nearly 2F in 2021.

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30 minutes ago, TheClimateChanger said:

2004, 2007, 2008, and 2016 were all warmer than normal based on the normals in place at the time [some by fairly substantial margins]. They jacked up what's considered "normal" at BWI in December by nearly 2F in 2021.

I listed it from por-2024 and noted a mean of 37.5. Also checked the Dec 2023 total and noted a normal of 38.6.  So I estimate it has gone up about 1.1f

2004 and 2007 are at 37.5 and 37.8. 2008 and 2016 need the 38.6 crutch to be considered "colder than normal". But really, these are about average. But, y'know, since you asked...

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3 hours ago, GramaxRefugee said:

I listed it from por-2024 and noted a mean of 37.5. Also checked the Dec 2023 total and noted a normal of 38.6.  So I estimate it has gone up about 1.1f

2004 and 2007 are at 37.5 and 37.8. 2008 and 2016 need the 38.6 crutch to be considered "colder than normal". But really, these are about average. But, y'know, since you asked...

The 1971-2000 normal and 1981-2010 normal for BWI for the month of December was 36.7F. The mean for those periods was 37.7F and 37.3F, respectively, but the normal appears to have been adjusted downward to account for changes in equipment. 

2016

image.png.d1f0d5b8bacb327ae0d3bed15f17bd8e.png

2008

image.png.a12f414aa55aefc17f400fabfdb2d4cf.png

2007

image.png.9dbaea1272dbe1bd37edfdfd5971f559.png

2004

image.png.e8bd8ebad93f7fae1cc3c17956a26bd3.png

 

 

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10 hours ago, WxUSAF said:

 

The more poleward Aleutian ridge is the most important feature for our area in a Nina. That along with the stretched/southward displaced TPV idea the climate models have been hinting at would provide a mechanism for cold air delivery at times. During colder periods the thermal boundary could push over/just to the south of us. Models have also been hinting at possible HL blocking. Fwiw the advertised h5 look on the latest CFS runs look quite acceptable for Jan, and Feb too.

cfs.thumb.png.f70afbbf500e000c9be87c09b8ee8e35.png

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4 hours ago, 40/70 Benchmark said:

Why is an AO drop in September a good sign for the winter?

Why not ?

Several mentions online recently that it prevents a raipid strong early season PV development.  But, regardless we all know its going to be a warm and snowless winter.  

 

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6 hours ago, frd said:

Why not ?

Several mentions online recently that it prevents a raipid strong early season PV development.  But, regardless we all know its going to be a warm and snowless winter.  

 

I really don't think it matters. There is plenty of time for recovery prior to winter...look at 2006....huge NAO block that fall.

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