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Winter 2024-25 Discussion/Speculation


CAPE
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It’s so strange how it’s like a faucet was shut off. I agree climate change has a lot to do with it, however we could still get good winters 10 years ago. Something is certainly off. The writing is on the wall about this winter. I will be curious to see over the coming decades where the fault lies and where our climate ends up. 

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17 hours ago, Jebman said:

Climate change is raging. Just look at poor Florida and west NC. These hurricanes are just exploding. This phenomenon is being provoked by climate change.

Climate change will continue to ravage us this upcoming winter. La Nina will, too. It will be milder and drier than usual in the Mid Atlantic, and even worse in Texas. Places like Wisconsin will be impacted by cooler and wetter than normal conditions. My uncle in La Crosse has already seen two lows in the mid teens.

The Mid Atlantic may see some precip, but I am very much afraid it may be rain or mix. You guys stand a decent chance at frozen hydrometeors this winter but I expect average snow tallies throughout the region into March 2025. PSU may get demolished by 200 percent of normal snows by late April or early May of the new year.

As for my neck of the woods, it is going to be dry and quite warm into the Winter, no surprise there, I live in south central Texas. Normal temps in January are a high of 59 and a low of 41, which is why we can have fresh figs and tomatoes sometimes into New Years Day lol. Spring hits us in March often with 85/67 weather, then turns hot as hell with 102/74 for weeks and weeks and weeks on end that lasts into early October. This winter for us will be dry and mild. There are two things that tend to bedevil us in winter, one is those damn wind events that topple trees. The other is air just cold enough to support pesky freezing drizzle then the stuff just keeps on blowing in from the north for a few days, piling ice on objects until the weight causes big oak trees to snap, often right onto houses. This winter looks milder though and less drizzle.

Mid Atlantic should see opportunities for meaningful snow but it will be challenging this winter. Elevations should do better obviously. La Nina can be tough on the Washington region in winter and so many things need to line up, especially with all the moving parts and climate change helping to muck things up.

You need to take a break..........................................

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14 minutes ago, Maestrobjwa said:

Trying to remember...did the AO ape both times or was that just 2020?

Going back to 1950 there have been 7 enso neutral winters during a deeply -PDO regime. All 7 were well below average snowfall at BWI. 2020 was the most recent example. 
 

If we end up enso neutral it would reduce the expected snowfall for BWI from 11” to 7” using the method I’m experimenting with.  Assuming all other factors stay the same.  

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23 minutes ago, psuhoffman said:

Going back to 1950 there have been 7 enso neutral winters during a deeply -PDO regime. All 7 were well below average snowfall at BWI. 2020 was the most recent example. 
 

If we end up enso neutral it would reduce the expected snowfall for BWI from 11” to 7” using the method I’m experimenting with.  Assuming all other factors stay the same.  

Oh yeah I wasn't questioning the data just wondering in how many the AO did what it did in 2020.

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30 minutes ago, psuhoffman said:

If we end up enso neutral it would reduce the expected snowfall for BWI from 11” to 7” using the method I’m experimenting with.  Assuming all other factors stay the same.  

La Nina is actually a colder weather pattern. I know a lot of people don't believe me, because it has correlated with the -PDO so strongly lately, but here is what Anti-Strong El Nino's looks like (because no La Nina's have matched that strength)

1-19.png

DDp-Yk-URje-7.png

^There is a slight -NAO signal there, so maybe shift the anomalies west a little bit, but that's what Pure La Nina should do (w/out correlation to PDO)

The SST map of anti-Strong El Nino's has a weak PDO.  65-66, 72-73, and 23-24 were all -pdo. 

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22 minutes ago, Maestrobjwa said:

Oh yeah I wasn't questioning the data just wondering in how many the AO did what it did in 2020.

There seems to be a correlation with enso neutral and +AO in strongly -PDO regimes. That might explain why they all end up so bad wrt snowfall.  In some of the Nina years the pacific ridge actually extends into the AO domain and sometimes even links with the NAO. We still suffer from the lack of STJ so they haven’t been particularly snowy but they are close and “snowier” than the neural years. 

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23 minutes ago, Stormchaserchuck1 said:

La Nina is actually a colder weather pattern. I know a lot of people don't believe me, because it has correlated with the -PDO so strongly lately, but here is what Anti-Strong El Nino's looks like (because no La Nina's have matched that strength)

1-19.png

DDp-Yk-URje-7.png

^There is a slight -NAO signal there, so maybe shift the anomalies west a little bit, but that's what Pure La Nina should do (w/out correlation to PDO)

The SST map of anti-Strong El Nino's has a weak PDO.  65-66, 72-73, and 23-24 were all -pdo. 

I’m with you 100%. There are actually two predominant types of Nina’s. A more flat pacific ridge with a +AO and those are dumpster fires. But Nina’s with a more poleward ridge and a -AO are cold. We still struggle wrt snowfall due to the lack of STJ and NS dominant systems so we get miller Bd to death. But they’re way better than neutrals during -pdos tend to be. 

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If we want hope we could always get lucky with something like 2000.  It was a Nina but I think the same type thing could happen in a neutrals also because the snow we got was just pure luck. The pattern that winter was predominantly a dumpster fire shit the blinds pattern. 
IMG_5115.png.8d54e775978851a970d886aa493cbff4.png

There was only a 10 day period the whole winter with any hope at all of snow. And it wasn’t even that good. It was just ok. 
IMG_5116.gif.6bc455f266f7380b94a0d87f17a1d66f.gif

extremely east based  -NAO, mediocre pacific and AO. It’s not awful but that doesn’t scream great chance of a big snow.  And that was the best we got all winter. The rest was total no hope garbage. 
 

But we got a few waves during that window and they all hit the region and one was a blockbuster!  And a positive bust no less!  
 

But it was just pure dumb luck. If we replay that same winter pattern out 100 times 99 end up below normal snow and 70 probably end up like 2020!  There is a lot of luck involved. Even in the worst winters there will be a couple chances. Get lucky and they hit and we avoid a dumper fire no matter how bad the predominant winter pattern is.   

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On 10/19/2024 at 4:53 PM, Deck Pic said:

my total uneducated guess - there are still some robust cyclical/decadal global patterns that are not as influenced by climate change as others and/or are more influenced by climate change but in a way that can occasionally correlate with potentially good winter patterns.  eg, 80 degrees in anchorage and baffin island on January 15th with 594dm omega blocks and 113 degree ocean temps in the Atlantic (all hyperbole of course) - which is more likely to mix here and more likely to not be able to access siberian airmasses, but still have an elevated chance of something stupid happening like a cutoff over the TN valley that stalls and gives the burbs 18-24".

tl;dr - 

I think DCA will have a 35"+ winter over the next 5 years and at least one -7 or colder winter month, and IAD will have an 18"+ event.  Problem is the other 4 years lol.

DCA

2024-25: +5, 3.1"

2025-26: +2, 6.3"

2026-27: -2, 38.4"

2027-28: +4, 1.8"

2028-29: +1, 8.7"

I guess we take?  Do we have a choice?

 

 

I would look for another 1995-1996, 2002-2003, 2009-2010 type of season around the turn of the decade.

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3 hours ago, North Balti Zen said:

Pretty much resigned to, in literally any given upcoming winter, needing to chase to see legit snow.   Gonna start tracking lake effect events, maybe. 

The DE beach has worked out for me in recent winters lol. Both times I was targeting Canaan, but the bigger threat was the far eastern lowlands. I should have done it again in Jan 22, but stayed put for moderate snows at home.

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On 10/23/2024 at 7:50 AM, 40/70 Benchmark said:

I would look for another 1995-1996, 2002-2003, 2009-2010 type of season around the turn of the decade.

Will you guarantee that like what was  an absolute guarantee here last year that  winter weather would return after that one Jan shot  and Never Did  here?
Somehow NHC can predict within 50 miles 5 days out where a hurricane will hit but NWS can’t get path of a low pressure in winter correct at 2 days out?????

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17 minutes ago, CAPE said:

Jebman goes pretty far back. He has made some hilarious posts. There was a series from about 10 years ago that were epic.. winter of 2014-15 I think.

The greatest post of all time on this forum was during winter 2015 when he wrote the most epic tirade I’ve ever seen against a New Englander bragging about some MECS they had (which was a bust down here). Jebman and I both tried searching for it awhile back but determined someone must have deleted it. I wish I had saved it!

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