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June/July 2023 Severe Discussion


Quincy
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Chased the Texas panhandle supercell until it started accelerating and producing grapefruit hail. 

Debating on chasing tomorrow (Wednesday), but the lack of a LLJ makes we question life decisions if I go into the woods to “chase” big hailers. Such a shame that we’ll have huge buoyancy and crazy shear for this time of year.

Some high res progs show a 75 knot 500mb jet streak across AR/MS. Just ridiculous. 

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Absurd environment in place across the Louisiana/Mississippi vicinity this morning, for June standards. Strong west-northwesterly flow atop 70s dew points with the 12z JAN / Jackson, MS sounding sampling 72 knots of effective shear. 

SPC has expanded the moderate risk outlook to cover areas from northeastern Louisiana to southwestern Georgia. Great discussion and also highlights the uncertainty. Just because the parameter space appears volatile, doesn’t mean there’s going to be an outbreak. However, model guidance suggests at least isolated intense supercells and the ceiling is quite high. We’ll see how it comes together. 

 

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1 hour ago, Quincy said:

Absurd environment in place across the Louisiana/Mississippi vicinity this morning, for June standards. Strong west-northwesterly flow atop 70s dew points with the 12z JAN / Jackson, MS sounding sampling 72 knots of effective shear. 

Loving the new SPC sounding climo page. Check out how anomalous the observed shear was at Little Rock this morning:

1737080941_ScreenShot2023-06-14at11_05_36AM.thumb.png.76ed5728a3fb46b6d1361d22d907ad95.png

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ww0291_radar_big.gif

 

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
   Tornado Watch Number 291
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   1005 AM CDT Wed Jun 14 2023

   The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

   * Tornado Watch for portions of 
     Central and northern Alabama

   * Effective this Wednesday morning and afternoon from 1005 AM
     until 500 PM CDT.

   * Primary threats include...
     A few tornadoes likely with a couple intense tornadoes possible
     Widespread damaging winds and isolated significant gusts to 80
       mph likely
     Scattered large hail and isolated very large hail events to 3
       inches in diameter likely

   SUMMARY...Scattered supercells are expected to form through the
   afternoon across central Alabama, and an additional storm cluster
   will move east-southeastward from northern Mississippi.  All severe
   hazards will be possible with these storms, including very large
   hail up to 3 inches in diameter, damaging outflow gusts up to 80
   mph, and a few tornadoes (a couple of which could be strong).

   The tornado watch area is approximately along and 55 statute miles
   north and south of a line from 50 miles northwest of Tuscaloosa AL
   to 10 miles south southeast of Auburn AL. For a complete depiction
   of the watch see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS
   WOU1).

   PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

   REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
   tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
   area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
   threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
   and possible warnings.

   &&

   OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 289...WW 290...

   AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
   surface and aloft to 3 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
   gusts to 70 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 600. Mean
   storm motion vector 30035.

   ...Thompson

 

https://www.spc.noaa.gov/products/watch/ww0291.html

 

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DFW is in the new watch.  MCD is interesting.

 

 

Mesoscale Discussion 1046
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   0329 PM CDT Wed Jun 14 2023

   Areas affected...portions of north-central and northeast Texas

   Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely 

   Valid 142029Z - 142200Z

   Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

   SUMMARY...Recovering air mass near and along an outflow boundary may
   serve a focus for storm development late this afternoon. Extreme
   buoyancy and strong vertical shear will likely support splitting
   supercells with a risk for large to giant hail and damaging winds.

   DISCUSSION...Across portions of north-central and northeastern TX,
   afternoon visible imagery showed deepening cumulus towers along a
   remnant outflow boundary from previous convection. As the boundary
   has modified through the afternoon, extreme instability has
   developed (5000 J/kg of MLCAPE) owing to unusually steep mid-level
   lapse rates and mid 70s F surface dewpoints. The strong buoyancy
   colocated with 60-70 kt of effective shear observed from the 18z FTW
   sounding is supportive of potentially intense splitting supercells.
   Given the favorable storm mode and extreme cape/shear space, giant
   hail (3+ in) hail will be possible with the most intense storms
   across north-central and northeast TX. Depending on storm coverage,
   some upscale growth later this evening into one or more organized
   bowing clusters may also favor a risk for damaging wind gusts. A new
   Severe Thunderstorm watch will likely be needed this afternoon.
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14 minutes ago, Ed, snow and hurricane fan said:

DFW is in the new watch.  MCD is interesting.

 

 

Mesoscale Discussion 1046
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   0329 PM CDT Wed Jun 14 2023

   Areas affected...portions of north-central and northeast Texas

   Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely 

   Valid 142029Z - 142200Z

   Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

   SUMMARY...Recovering air mass near and along an outflow boundary may
   serve a focus for storm development late this afternoon. Extreme
   buoyancy and strong vertical shear will likely support splitting
   supercells with a risk for large to giant hail and damaging winds.

   DISCUSSION...Across portions of north-central and northeastern TX,
   afternoon visible imagery showed deepening cumulus towers along a
   remnant outflow boundary from previous convection. As the boundary
   has modified through the afternoon, extreme instability has
   developed (5000 J/kg of MLCAPE) owing to unusually steep mid-level
   lapse rates and mid 70s F surface dewpoints. The strong buoyancy
   colocated with 60-70 kt of effective shear observed from the 18z FTW
   sounding is supportive of potentially intense splitting supercells.
   Given the favorable storm mode and extreme cape/shear space, giant
   hail (3+ in) hail will be possible with the most intense storms
   across north-central and northeast TX. Depending on storm coverage,
   some upscale growth later this evening into one or more organized
   bowing clusters may also favor a risk for damaging wind gusts. A new
   Severe Thunderstorm watch will likely be needed this afternoon.

Seeing the position of the outflow boundary, it's setting up to be a repeat of yesterday with respect to storm location / coverage.

For everyone else in North Texas.

image.thumb.png.159fa40a1d6cd9e6f5cf07b201ff9a27.png

 

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When you get the jet so far south in June… is when you get a northerly wind on the “cool” side of an outflow boundary with 5000+ CAPE and mid-70s dews. (DFW area) 

Towers are attempting to go up near that boundary. Will be interesting to see if any updrafts can become sustained, given the conditionally volatile environment.

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Interestingly enough, although we've been sleeping on it, tomorrow is looking even more ominous for all of North Texas and Southern Oklahoma (including better tornadon potential), although capping might be a bit stronger and the flow (albeit still impressive) is a bit weaker

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30 minutes ago, Quincy said:

When you get the jet so far south in June… is when you get a northerly wind on the “cool” side of an outflow boundary with 5000+ CAPE and mid-70s dews. (DFW area) 

Towers are attempting to go up near that boundary. Will be interesting to see if any updrafts can become sustained, given the conditionally volatile environment.

It seems that two have so far. Both severe warned. Ping pongs and quarters.

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1 hour ago, Powerball said:

Interestingly enough, although we've been sleeping on it, tomorrow is looking even more ominous for all of North Texas and Southern Oklahoma (including better tornadon potential), although capping might be a bit stronger and the flow (albeit still impressive) is a bit weaker

What might be a good target area?

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Never seen the bolded in a warning before 

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Severe Thunderstorm Warning
National Weather Service Little Rock AR
627 PM CDT Wed Jun 14 2023

The National Weather Service in Little Rock has issued a

* Severe Thunderstorm Warning for...
  Northwestern Cleveland County in southeastern Arkansas...
  Northeastern Clark County in southwestern Arkansas...
  Grant County in central Arkansas...
  Northeastern Dallas County in southwestern Arkansas...
  Southeastern Garland County in central Arkansas...
  Southeastern Saline County in central Arkansas...
  Hot Spring County in southwestern Arkansas...

* Until 715 PM CDT.

* At 625 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm was located over Rockport, or
  over Malvern, moving east at 40 mph.

THIS IS A DESTRUCTIVE STORM FOR THE LOCATIONS WITHIN THE WARNING
POLYGON, FALLING HAIL CAN BE DEADLY; TAKE COVER NOW! THIS STORM HAS
A HISTORY OF BASEBALL SIZE HAIL AND 70 MPH WINDS!
.

  HAZARD...Baseball size hail and 70 mph wind gusts.

  SOURCE...Radar indicated.

  IMPACT...People and animals outdoors will be severely injured.
           Expect shattered windows, extensive damage to roofs,
           siding, and vehicles.

* Locations impacted include...
  Benton...                         Hot Springs Village...
  Malvern...                        Sheridan...
  Haskell...                        Rockport...
  Traskwood...                      Leola...
  Tull...                           Carthage...
  Prattsville...                    Poyen...
  Perla...                          Lonsdale...
  Cane Creek...                     Jenkins Ferry State Park...
  Orion...                          Thiel...
  Dogwood...                        Donaldson...

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

For your protection move to an interior room on the lowest floor of a
building.

This is a dangerous storm. Prepare immediately for large destructive
hail capable of producing significant damage. People outside should
move to shelter inside a strong building, and stay away from windows.

&&

LAT...LON 3423 9307 3463 9291 3448 9221 3395 9244
TIME...MOT...LOC 2325Z 280DEG 34KT 3439 9284

THUNDERSTORM DAMAGE THREAT...DESTRUCTIVE
HAIL THREAT...OBSERVED
MAX HAIL SIZE...2.75 IN
WIND THREAT...OBSERVED
MAX WIND GUST...70 MPH
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