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2023 Mid-Atlantic Severe Wx Thread (General Discussion)


Kmlwx
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1300z SPC OTLK seems to be tossing the HRRR and RAP... and @Kmlwx describes tonight pretty well too

 

Mid-Atlantic to TN/KY...
   Several episodes of strong-severe thunderstorms are possible across
   this corridor, with enough spatial overlap between them to warrant
   maintaining a continuous area of severe probabilities similar to
   those outlined in the previous outlook. 

   A broad area of ongoing precip with embedded thunderstorms --
   initially over portions of KY/TN -- largely should remain non-severe
   while shifting eastward into the central Appalachians today. 
   However, increasing deep-layer flow and favorable low-level moisture
   will precede the associated UVV plume, along with muted diurnal
   heating of a moist airmass with weak CINH from parts of WV across
   the nearby Blue Ridge and Piedmont of VA, eastward toward Chesapeake
   Bay and over the Delmarva Peninsula.  This may support strong-severe
   gusts and hail with thunderstorms forming during the afternoon over
   higher terrain and shifting eastward to northeastward toward the
   coast.  Of note:  progs with RAP basis -- including HRRR -- appear
   to be mixing and drying the boundary layer excessively over the
   Piedmont and coastal plain, leading to potential underproduction
   and/or muting of convection.

   After several hours of warm advection and increasing surface heating
   behind the morning activity, the best organized overall severe
   threat should develop this afternoon from parts of middle/eastern TN
   to southern OH/WV, and shift eastward over the adjoining
   Appalachians.  MLCAPE should range from around 2000-3000 J/kg across
   middle/eastern TN -- where strongest heating/recovery is probable
   but deep flow/shear somewhat weaker -- to around 500-1000 J/kg near
   the Ohio River and northern WV.  Effective-shear magnitudes around
   40-50 kt should be common over eastern KY and WV, with modest 0-1-km
   SRH but around 150-250 J/kg effective SRH.  This suggests an
   eastward-moving corridor of convection containing blend of
   supercells, multicell clusters and quasi-linear segments with
   sporadic bow/LEWP features will be possible, with accompanying
   threat for damaging to severe gusts, isolated hail, and at least
   marginal/conditional tornado potential. 

   The northern part of this convective plume may persist overnight
   into an airmass east of the mountains -- across parts of the
   Piedmont and coastal plain of the Mid-Atlantic -- supportively
   recovered via theta-e advection from any earlier activity not far to
   the south and east.  The parameter space should be favorable for
   severe well after dark, with 40-50 kt effective-shear magnitudes,
   locally enlarged hodographs with 200-300 J/kg effective SRH, and
   around 1000-2000 J/kg MLCAPE.  Convective coverage is uncertain, but
   all hazards will be possible. 
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3 hours ago, Kmlwx said:

12z ARW2 brings some cells/line through around 5 or 6 and then has a rogue super cellular type thing doing what @Eskimo Joe mentioned earlier lol

ETA: It shows it in the 02-04z timeframe. 

Am in Tysons. Sky is mordor black to my south. Constant thunder. Definitely some boundary working.

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2 minutes ago, jbakerman said:

3+ inches of rain from the storm as it passed through Burke, and going. Not surprised it was just warned for tornado, nasty stuff. 

Kudos to LWX to hit the Flash Flood Warning early.  I was skeptical based on radar, but these are efficient as hell.  I’m at 0.61” despite being on the periphery.

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7 minutes ago, southmdwatcher said:

Tornado Warning Fairfax/Alexandria and Arlington 

That's the cell that blew the hell up right over me.

4 minutes ago, jbakerman said:

3+ inches of rain from the storm as it passed through Burke, and going. Not surprised it was just warned for tornado, nasty stuff. 

Yeah...that storm was wringing out every last ounce of moisture it could.

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