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STS Rebekah -- 45 mph/E 20 mph/990 mb


yoda
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BULLETIN
Subtropical Storm Rebekah Advisory Number   1
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL192019
500 PM AST Wed Oct 30 2019

...SUBTROPICAL STORM REBEKAH FORMS OVER THE NORTH ATLANTIC...


SUMMARY OF 500 PM AST...2100 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...38.3N 40.7W
ABOUT 745 MI...1195 KM W OF THE AZORES
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...45 MPH...75 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...E OR 80 DEGREES AT 13 MPH...20 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...987 MB...29.15 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
Interests in the Azores should monitor the progress of Rebekah.

There are no coastal watches or warnings in effect.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 500 PM AST (2100 UTC), the center of Subtropical Storm Rebekah
was located near latitude 38.3 North, longitude 40.7 West. Rebekah
is moving toward the east near 13 mph (20 km/h) and is forecast to
turn toward the east-northeast tonight. A turn back toward the east
and east-southeast is anticipated on Thursday.

Maximum sustained winds are near 45 mph (75 km/h) with higher gusts.
Little change in strength is anticipated for the next day or so.
Gradual weakening is anticipated thereafter, and Rebekah is forecast
to become a post-tropical cyclone on Friday.

Winds of 40 mph extend outward up to 90 miles (150 km) from the
center.

The estimated minimum central pressure is 987 mb (29.15 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Rebekah is forecast to be a post-tropical cyclone when it moves near
the Azores in a day or so. Please see products issued by the
Portuguese Institute for the Sea and Atmosphere (IPMA) for hazard
information in the Azores related to Rebekah.


NEXT ADVISORY
-------------
Next complete advisory at 1100 PM AST.

$$
Forecaster Zelinsky
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Subtropical Storm Rebekah Discussion Number   1
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL192019
500 PM AST Wed Oct 30 2019

Cloudiness and showers associated with a small low pressure system
embedded within a larger non-tropical low over the north-central
Atlantic have become better organized during the day. The cyclone
has a broken convective band that wraps about halfway around its
eastern semicircle, with a small area of central convection near its
center. The cloud tops within the convection are not particularly
cold and the system is co-located with a large upper-level low, so
it is initially designated as a subtropical cyclone. The intensity
is assessed as 40 kt based primarily on earlier ASCAT data. It is
worth mentioning that the system also has some characteristics of a
tropical cyclone, since the radius of maximum winds is not very
large and the system has some moderate central convection.

Much like Pablo just a few days ago, Rebekah is currently rotating
around a larger non-tropical low pressure system. The initial motion
estimate is 080/11 kt, but an east-northeastward motion is expected
later tonight. The track model spread is larger than normal and
confidence in the track forecast is low, though most of the models
generally show Rebekah turning back toward the east by early Friday,
followed by a turn toward the east-southeast until it dissipates
later this week. On the forecast track, the center of Rebekah is
forecast to approach the western-most Azores early Friday as a
post-tropical/extratropical cyclone.

The intensity guidance unanimously forecasts that Rebekah will
change little in strength during the next 24 h, though given the
small size of the cyclone, some short-term fluctuations are possible
tonight. Most of the dynamical models then forecast that Rebekah's
convection will decrease substantially by early Friday, likely due
to a combination of colder SSTs and unfavorable upper-level winds.
The cyclone is therefore forecast to become post-tropical around
that time, and gradual weakening is expected. Rebekah will likely
dissipate by the weekend, if not sooner.

Since Rebekah is not currently forecast to be a tropical or
subtropical cyclone when it nears the Azores, hazard information
can be found in regular products issued by the Portuguese Institute
for the Sea and Atmosphere (IPMA) for those islands.

FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT  30/2100Z 38.3N  40.7W   40 KT  45 MPH
 12H  31/0600Z 39.0N  38.4W   40 KT  45 MPH
 24H  31/1800Z 39.9N  35.0W   40 KT  45 MPH
 36H  01/0600Z 39.8N  31.3W   35 KT  40 MPH...POST-TROP/EXTRATROP
 48H  01/1800Z 38.9N  26.3W   30 KT  35 MPH...POST-TROP/EXTRATROP
 72H  02/1800Z...DISSIPATED

$$
Forecaster Zelinsky
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5 am update (still expected to be post-tropical in a day or so) -

Quote

000
WTNT34 KNHC 310833
TCPAT4

BULLETIN
Subtropical Storm Rebekah Advisory Number   3
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL192019
500 AM AST Thu Oct 31 2019

...SUBTROPICAL STORM REBEKAH MOVING EAST-NORTHEASTWARD OVER THE
FAR NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN...


SUMMARY OF 500 AM AST...0900 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...39.7N 36.7W
ABOUT 535 MI...860 KM WNW OF THE AZORES
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...45 MPH...75 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...ENE OR 65 DEGREES AT 21 MPH...33 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...987 MB...29.15 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
Interests in the Azores should monitor the progress of Rebekah.

There are no coastal watches or warnings in effect.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 500 AM AST (0900 UTC), the center of Subtropical Storm Rebekah
was located near latitude 39.7 North, longitude 36.7 West. The storm
is moving toward the east-northeast near 21 mph (33 km/h), and this
general motion is expected to continue today.  A turn back toward
the east and east-southeast is anticipated tonight and on Friday.

Maximum sustained winds are near 45 mph (75 km/h) with higher gusts.
Little change in strength is expected today, but gradual weakening
is forecast to begin by this afternoon or tonight. Rebekah should
become a post-tropical cyclone by this afternoon or evening.

Winds of 40 mph extend outward up to 80 miles (130 km) from the
center.

The estimated minimum central pressure is 987 mb (29.15 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Rebekah is forecast to be a post-tropical cyclone when it moves near
the Azores in a day or so.  Please see products issued by the
Portuguese Institute for the Sea and Atmosphere (IPMA) for hazard
information in the Azores related to Rebekah, which can found at
https://www.ipma.pt/pt/index.html.


NEXT ADVISORY
-------------
Next complete advisory at 1100 AM AST.

$$
Forecaster Stewart

 

 

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Quote

000
WTNT44 KNHC 310833
TCDAT4

Subtropical Storm Rebekah Discussion Number   3
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL192019
500 AM AST Thu Oct 31 2019

Rebekah's cloud pattern has eroded significantly since the previous
advisory and only a narrow band of fragmented convection remains in
the northeastern quadrant. There are no signs of any upper-level
anticyclonic outflow, so the cyclone will retain subtropical status.
Earlier ASCAT-A/B/C overpasses indicated several 38-39 kt surface
wind vectors in the southern semicircle and given that Rebekah is
now moving at a faster forward speed, the intensity remains at 40 kt
despite the degraded convective pattern.

The initial motion estimate is 065/18 kt. Rebekah is forecast to
move east-northeastward to eastward around the southeastern
periphery of a larger non-tropical low pressure system for the next
day or two before dissipating by 48 hours. The model guidance has
shifted northward significantly and the official forecast has been
moved in that direction as well, but not as far north nor as fast as
the model consensus, lying closer to a blend of the GFS and ECMWF
model solutions.

Rebekah will be moving over cooler waters that are less than 20 deg
C and into a stronger vertical wind shear regime by 12 h and beyond.
This combination of unfavorable dynamic and thermodynamic conditions
should cause the cyclone to steady weaken and become a post-tropical
cyclone in 24 h or less, with dissipation expected by 48 h. Although
the center of Rebekah is expected to pass north of the Azores, those
islands could still receive gusty winds and locally heavy rainfall,
especially on the southward-facing slopes of elevated terrain.

Since Rebekah is not expected to be a tropical or subtropical
cyclone when it nears the Azores, hazard information can be found
in regular products issued by the Portuguese Institute for the Sea
and Atmosphere (IPMA) for those islands at
https://www.ipma.pt/pt/index.html.


FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT  31/0900Z 39.7N  36.7W   40 KT  45 MPH...SUBTROPICAL STORM
 12H  31/1800Z 40.6N  33.7W   40 KT  45 MPH...SUBTROPICAL STORM
 24H  01/0600Z 40.6N  29.4W   35 KT  40 MPH...POST-TROP/EXTRATROP
 36H  01/1800Z 40.3N  25.0W   30 KT  35 MPH...POST-TROP/EXTRATROP
 48H  02/0600Z...DISSIPATED

$$
Forecaster Stewart

 

083548_5day_cone_no_line_and_wind.png

mw-last24hrs-756am-10312019.gif

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BULLETIN
Subtropical Storm Rebekah Advisory Number   4
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL192019
1100 AM AST Thu Oct 31 2019

...REBEKAH LOSING ORGANIZATION OVER THE FAR NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN...


SUMMARY OF 1100 AM AST...1500 UTC...INFORMATION
-----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...40.7N 35.3W
ABOUT 480 MI...775 KM WNW OF THE AZORES
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...45 MPH...75 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...ENE OR 70 DEGREES AT 18 MPH...30 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...990 MB...29.24 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
Interests in the Azores should monitor the progress of Rebekah.

There are no coastal watches or warnings in effect.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 1100 AM AST (1500 UTC), the center of Subtropical Storm Rebekah
was located near latitude 40.7 North, longitude 35.3 West. The storm
is moving toward the east-northeast near 18 mph (30 km/h). An
eastward turn with some increase in forward speed is anticipated by
early Friday.

Maximum sustained winds remain near 45 mph (75 km/h) with higher
gusts. The storm should weaken and become a post-tropical cyclone by
this evening or early tomorrow.

Winds of 40 mph extend outward up to 70 miles (110 km) from the
center.

The estimated minimum central pressure is 990 mb (29.24 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Rebekah is forecast to be a post-tropical cyclone when it moves near
the Azores in a day or so.  Please see products issued by the
Portuguese Institute for the Sea and Atmosphere (IPMA) for hazard
information in the Azores related to Rebekah, which can found at
https://www.ipma.pt/pt/index.html.


NEXT ADVISORY
-------------
Next complete advisory at 500 PM AST.

$$
Forecaster Blake
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Subtropical Storm Rebekah Discussion Number   4
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL192019
1100 AM AST Thu Oct 31 2019

The storm has lost organization since yesterday with only a skeletal
curved band west and north of the center.  However, ASCAT just came
in with 35-40 kt winds, so the initial wind speed will stay 40 kt.
Weakening is anticipated today as the low moves over cool waters and
into a convergent environment aloft.  All of the guidance shows any
remaining convection dissipating by this evening, so the storm will
likely be in the graveyard in about 12 h. A general eastward track
is forecast until Rebekah decomposes into a trough sometime
tomorrow, at best becoming a wave along an approaching cold front.

Since Rebekah is not expected to be a tropical or subtropical
cyclone near the Azores, hazard information can be found in regular
products issued by the Portuguese Institute for the Sea and
Atmosphere (IPMA) for those islands at
https://www.ipma.pt/pt/index.html.


FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT  31/1500Z 40.7N  35.3W   40 KT  45 MPH
 12H  01/0000Z 41.1N  32.1W   35 KT  40 MPH...POST-TROPICAL
 24H  01/1200Z 41.0N  27.5W   30 KT  35 MPH...POST-TROP/EXTRATROP
 36H  02/0000Z...DISSIPATED

$$
Forecaster Blake
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5 pm update (expected to go post-tropical overnight) -

Quote

334 
WTNT34 KNHC 312031
TCPAT4

BULLETIN
Subtropical Storm Rebekah Advisory Number   5
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL192019
500 PM AST Thu Oct 31 2019

...REBEKAH EXPECTED TO BECOME A POST-TROPICAL CYCLONE OVERNIGHT...


SUMMARY OF 500 PM AST...2100 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...41.1N 33.5W
ABOUT 405 MI...655 KM NW OF THE AZORES
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...45 MPH...75 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...E OR 85 DEGREES AT 20 MPH...31 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...990 MB...29.24 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
There are no coastal watches or warnings in effect.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 500 PM AST (2100 UTC), the center of Subtropical Storm Rebekah
was located near latitude 41.1 North, longitude 33.5 West. The storm
is moving toward the east near 20 mph (31 km/h).  This general
motion is expected through tomorrow.

Maximum sustained winds remain near 45 mph (75 km/h) with higher
gusts. The storm should weaken and become a post-tropical cyclone by
this evening or early tomorrow.

Winds of 40 mph extend outward up to 70 miles (110 km) from the
center.

The estimated minimum central pressure is 990 mb (29.24 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Rebekah is forecast to be a post-tropical cyclone when it moves near
the Azores overnight.  Please see products issued by the
Portuguese Institute for the Sea and Atmosphere (IPMA) for hazard
information in the Azores related to Rebekah, which can found at
https://www.ipma.pt/pt/index.html.


NEXT ADVISORY
-------------
Next complete advisory at 1100 PM AST.

$$
Forecaster Blake
Quote

318 
WTNT44 KNHC 312032
TCDAT4

Subtropical Storm Rebekah Discussion Number   5
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL192019
500 PM AST Thu Oct 31 2019

Rebekah continues to have a small band of moderate-to-deep
convection around the center, although the overall cloud pattern is
becoming stretched from northeast to southwest.  The initial wind
speed is kept at 40 kt.  All of the models keep stretching Rebekah
out overnight and show it degenerating into a trough within 24 h
while it moves eastward.  A convergent environment and the cyclone's
movement over cool waters are expected to offset any cooling aloft
which would promote convection.

Since Rebekah is not expected to be a tropical or subtropical
cyclone near the Azores, hazard information can be found in regular
products issued by the Portuguese Institute for the Sea and
Atmosphere (IPMA) for those islands at
https://www.ipma.pt/pt/index.html.


FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT  31/2100Z 41.1N  33.5W   40 KT  45 MPH
 12H  01/0600Z 41.2N  29.9W   35 KT  40 MPH...POST-TROP/EXTRATROP
 24H  01/1800Z...DISSIPATED

$$
Forecaster Blake

 

203403_5day_cone_no_line_and_wind.png

COD-GOES-East-global-atlantic.truecolor.20191031.181020-410pm-truecolor-10312019.gif

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Rebekah was post-tropical as of the 5 am update -

Quote

ZCZC MIATCPAT4 ALL
TTAA00 KNHC DDHHMM

BULLETIN
Post-Tropical Cyclone Rebekah Advisory Number   7
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL192019
500 AM AST Fri Nov 01 2019

...REBEKAH BECOMES A POST-TROPICAL REMNANT LOW...


SUMMARY OF 500 AM AST...0900 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...40.6N 29.0W
ABOUT 140 MI...225 KM N OF FAIAL ISLAND IN THE CENTRAL AZORES
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...35 MPH...55 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...E OR 95 DEGREES AT 20 MPH...31 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...1005 MB...29.68 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
There are no coastal watches or warnings in effect.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 500 AM AST (0900 UTC), the center of Post-Tropical Cyclone
Rebekah was located near latitude 40.6 North, longitude 29.0 West.
The post-tropical cyclone is moving toward the east near 20 mph
(31 km/h) and this motion is expected to continue through tonight.

Maximum sustained winds have decreased to near 35 mph (55 km/h)
with higher gusts.  Continued weakening is forecast, and the
post-tropical cyclone is expected to dissipate this afternoon or
tonight.

The estimated minimum central pressure is 1005 mb (29.68 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Hazard information for the Azores can be found in products issued by
the Portuguese Institute for the Sea and Atmosphere (IPMA) at
https://www.ipma.pt/pt/index.html.


NEXT ADVISORY
-------------
This is the last public advisory issued by the National Hurricane
Center on this system.  Additional information on this system can be
found in High Seas Forecasts issued by Meteo France under WMO header
FQNT50 LFPW and available on the web at
www.meteofrance.com/previsions-meteo-marine/bulletin/grandlarge/
metarea2.

$$
Forecaster Beven

NNNN
Quote

ZCZC MIATCDAT4 ALL
TTAA00 KNHC DDHHMM

Post-Tropical Cyclone Rebekah Discussion Number   7
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL192019
500 AM AST Fri Nov 01 2019

Satellite imagery indicates that Rebekah has degenerated to a
remnant low as the circulation remains void of deep convection.  In
addition, the system is starting to merge with a weak frontal system
over the northeastern Atlantic.  Re-development of deep convection
appears unlikely, and the remnants of Rebekah are expected to
weaken to a trough between 12-24 h.

The initial motion is 095/17, and a slightly faster eastward motion
is expected until the system dissipates.

This is the last advisory issued on Rebekah by the National
Hurricane Center.  Additional information on this system can be
found in High Seas Forecasts issued by Meteo France under WMO header
FQNT50 LFPW and available on the web at
www.meteofrance.com/previsions-meteo-marine/bulletin/grandlarge/
metarea2.  Hazard information for the Azores can be found in regular
products issued by the Portuguese Institute for the Sea and
Atmosphere (IPMA) for those islands at
https://www.ipma.pt/pt/index.html.


FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT  01/0900Z 40.6N  29.0W   30 KT  35 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
 12H  01/1800Z 40.2N  24.6W   25 KT  30 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
 24H  02/0600Z...DISSIPATED

$$
Forecaster Beven

NNNN

 

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