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Post Tropical Storm Jerry... exiting stage right and about to dissipate


yoda
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000
WTNT45 KNHC 190240
TCDAT5

Tropical Storm Jerry Discussion Number   7
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL102019
1100 PM AST Wed Sep 18 2019

Jerry is gradually becoming better organized, with a small circular
CDO and some banding features over its northwestern quadrant.
Although the storm has some modest upper-level outflow, there
is evidence of west-northwesterly winds undercutting the system
just below the outflow layer.  An upper-level cyclone is located a
few hundred miles to the northwest of Jerry, as confirmed by
synoptic surveillance observations taken recently by the NOAA G-IV
jet.  However, the global models suggest that this feature should
remain far enough to the north of the tropical cyclone so that its
shearing influence will be minimal in the short term.  The current
intensity estimate is 55 kt based on Dvorak classifications from
TAFB and SAB.  Since the environment is likely to be modestly
conducive during the next day or so, strengthening is predicted for
the next 24 hours.  Thereafter, the dynamical guidance shows some
increase in shear, which should result in a leveling off of
Jerry's intensity.  Later in the forecast period, the global models
predict a significant increase in shear, so some weakening is
likely.  The official intensity forecast is close to the
multi-model consensus.

The storm remains on track with the motion continuing around 290/13
kt.  There are no important changes to the track forecast from the
previous advisory.  Jerry should move along the southwestern
periphery of a subtropical ridge over the next couple of days.  In
3-5 days, the tropical cyclone is likely to turn northwest,
north-northwest, and eventually north following a weakness in the
ridge near 70-75W longitude.  The official track forecast is close
to the latest corrected multi-model consensus guidance.

Key Messages:

1. Jerry is expected to become a hurricane before it moves close to
the northern Leeward Islands Friday. Although the core of Jerry is
currently expected to pass north of the islands, tropical-storm-
force winds and locally heavy rainfall are possible, and tropical
storm watches have been issued for a portion of this area.


FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT  19/0300Z 15.4N  51.8W   55 KT  65 MPH
 12H  19/1200Z 16.2N  53.9W   65 KT  75 MPH
 24H  20/0000Z 17.3N  56.7W   75 KT  85 MPH
 36H  20/1200Z 18.5N  59.7W   75 KT  85 MPH
 48H  21/0000Z 19.7N  62.7W   75 KT  85 MPH
 72H  22/0000Z 22.4N  67.3W   70 KT  80 MPH
 96H  23/0000Z 25.7N  70.0W   65 KT  75 MPH
120H  24/0000Z 29.0N  69.0W   65 KT  75 MPH

$$
Forecaster Pasch

 

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A lot of Jerry's future stems from interaction with a mid latitude trof which as was said in the 5pm discussion can be very hard to forecast this far out.  While Jerry's not going to be in perfect conditions beyond 24 hours, as has been alluded to, this has a chance to be another sneaker.  Looking at the current CIMMS layer maps that's just some weird stuff going on for this time of year IMO....

 

http://tropic.ssec.wisc.edu/real-time/dlmmain.php?&basin=atlantic&sat=wg8&prod=dlm4&zoom=&time=

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A lot of Jerry's future stems from interaction with a mid latitude trof which as was said in the 5pm discussion can be very hard to forecast this far out.  While Jerry's not going to be in perfect conditions beyond 24 hours, as has been alluded to, this has a chance to be another sneaker.  Looking at the current CIMMS layer maps that's just some weird stuff going on for this time of year IMO....
 
http://tropic.ssec.wisc.edu/real-time/dlmmain.php?&basin=atlantic&sat=wg8&prod=dlm4&zoom=&time=
Weird is the norm for this season... Case in point:

Barry

Sent from my SM-S327VL using Tapatalk

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All of the sat info and model info we get is basically in 2 dimensions through levels to interpret. Especially with the models we know they are resolving in 3 dimensions but the info presented at least to us, is in 2 dimensions via layers.  There maybe something out there that can help us armchair guys visualize the model output in 3 dimensions but I haven't seen it.  Kinda like GRlevelx?  Storm specific I like the AMSU cross sections but something like that that you could "fly" through the model output.  Hey look at my avatar, it's TS Jerry, I'm gonna reach :tomato:

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2 am & 5 am updates (steadily strengthening and expected to be a hurricane today, with the 5 am showing it just 5 mph short) -

Quote

042 
WTNT35 KNHC 190548
TCPAT5

BULLETIN
Tropical Storm Jerry Intermediate Advisory Number 7A
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL102019
200 AM AST Thu Sep 19 2019

...JERRY LIKELY TO BECOME A HURRICANE LATER TODAY...


SUMMARY OF 200 AM AST...0600 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...15.7N 52.5W
ABOUT 625 MI...1005 KM E OF THE LEEWARD ISLANDS
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...65 MPH...100 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...WNW OR 290 DEGREES AT 15 MPH...24 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...997 MB...29.44 INCHES
Quote

941 
WTNT35 KNHC 190850
TCPAT5

BULLETIN
Tropical Storm Jerry Advisory Number   8
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL102019
500 AM AST Thu Sep 19 2019

...JERRY NEAR HURRICANE STRENGTH...


SUMMARY OF 500 AM AST...0900 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...16.0N 53.2W
ABOUT 575 MI...925 KM E OF THE LEEWARD ISLANDS
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...70 MPH...110 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...WNW OR 290 DEGREES AT 16 MPH...26 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...995 MB...29.39 INCHES

055429_5day_cone_no_line_and_wind.png

085559_5day_cone_no_line_and_wind.png

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Yikes! If anything like the GFS verifies, you'd have Bermuda having been swiped from the north by Humberto and then get swiped from the south by Jerry (and even this far out, it is too close for comfort if the track doesn't do a major shift, although it looks to be a much weaker system than Humberto from this run :yikes:).

 

gfs_z500_mslp_us_fh12-168-6z-09192019.gif

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8 am update (holding steady) -

Quote

240 
WTNT35 KNHC 191155
TCPAT5

BULLETIN
Tropical Storm Jerry Intermediate Advisory Number 8A
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL102019
800 AM AST Thu Sep 19 2019

...HURRICANE HUNTERS ON THE WAY TO JERRY...


SUMMARY OF 800 AM AST...1200 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...16.4N 53.9W
ABOUT 525 MI...845 KM E OF THE LEEWARD ISLANDS
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...70 MPH...110 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...WNW OR 290 DEGREES AT 16 MPH...26 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...995 MB...29.39 INCHES

 

115527_5day_cone_no_line_and_wind.png

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Somebody update the forum header:

ZCZC MIATCPAT5 ALL
TTAA00 KNHC DDHHMM

BULLETIN
Hurricane Jerry Advisory Number   9
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL102019
1100 AM AST Thu Sep 19 2019

...AIR FORCE AIRCRAFT FINDS JERRY IS A HURRICANE...


SUMMARY OF 1100 AM AST...1500 UTC...INFORMATION
-----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...16.8N 54.4W
ABOUT 490 MI...785 KM E OF THE LEEWARD ISLANDS
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...75 MPH...120 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...WNW OR 295 DEGREES AT 16 MPH...26 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...988 MB...29.18 INCHES
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Hurricane Jerry Discussion Number   9
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL102019
1100 AM AST Thu Sep 19 2019

Satellite images indicate that the center of Jerry is on the
northwestern side of the central dense overcast near a very deep
convective burst.  An Air Force recon plane just flew through the
center and found a central pressure of 988 mb and SFMR values near
65 kt.  These data support making Jerry the 4th hurricane of the
2019 Atlantic hurricane season with initial wind speed of 65 kt.

Jerry has the potential to further strengthen today, but an
increase in northwesterly shear related to an upper-level ridge is
anticipated overnight. This change in shear will likely arrest the
development of Jerry and start a slow weakening trend sometime
tomorrow. In 3 or 4 days, Jerry could enter a more conducive
environment for strengthening, but there is a pretty large spread in
the shear forecast near the cyclone at this time, related to the
positioning of Jerry relative to the ridge. Since the environmental
uncertainty at long range is so high, little change has been made to
the previous forecast.

The initial motion is estimated to be west-northwestward, or 295/14
kt.  The track forecast has remained rather consistent during the
past several cycles, taking Jerry just north of the Leeward
Islands during the first couple of days due to seemingly reliable
steering flow from the subtropical ridge to the north. The track
is a little trickier beyond that time due to some dependence on the
strength of Jerry, with a stronger system likely moving a
bit longer toward the west-northwest, similar to the latest
ECMWF/HWRF forecast. Regardless, the cyclone should eventually turn
northward and northeastward by day 5 due to a substantial break in
the subtropical ridge.  The track forecast puts slightly greater
weight on those stronger solutions, and the official track forecast
is a little left of the various consensus aids and not too far from
the last NHC prediction.

Key Messages:

1. Although the core of Jerry is expected to pass north of
northern Leeward Islands, tropical-storm-force winds and locally
heavy rainfall are possible, and tropical storm watches are in
effect.

FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT  19/1500Z 16.8N  54.4W   65 KT  75 MPH
 12H  20/0000Z 17.5N  56.5W   75 KT  85 MPH
 24H  20/1200Z 18.5N  59.3W   75 KT  85 MPH
 36H  21/0000Z 19.5N  62.1W   70 KT  80 MPH
 48H  21/1200Z 20.7N  64.8W   65 KT  75 MPH
 72H  22/1200Z 23.5N  68.6W   60 KT  70 MPH
 96H  23/1200Z 26.5N  70.0W   65 KT  75 MPH
120H  24/1200Z 30.5N  67.0W   65 KT  75 MPH

$$
Forecaster Blake
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000
WTNT35 KNHC 191753
TCPAT5

BULLETIN
Hurricane Jerry Intermediate Advisory Number 9A
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL102019
200 PM AST Thu Sep 19 2019

...JERRY GETTING STRONGER...


SUMMARY OF 200 PM AST...1800 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...17.2N 55.2W
ABOUT 435 MI...700 KM E OF THE LEEWARD ISLANDS
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...85 MPH...140 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...WNW OR 295 DEGREES AT 16 MPH...26 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...982 MB...29.00 INCHES

 

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BULLETIN
Hurricane Jerry Advisory Number  10
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL102019
500 PM AST Thu Sep 19 2019

...JERRY STILL STRENGTHENING...


SUMMARY OF 500 PM AST...2100 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...17.5N 55.8W
ABOUT 395 MI...640 KM E OF THE LEEWARD ISLANDS
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...90 MPH...150 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...WNW OR 295 DEGREES AT 17 MPH...28 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...979 MB...28.91 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY:

None.

SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT:

A Tropical Storm Watch is in effect for...
* Barbuda
* Anguilla
* St. Maarten
* St. Martin
* St. Barthelemy
* Saba and St. Eustatius

A Tropical Storm Watch means that tropical storm conditions are
possible within the watch area, in this case within 24-36 hours.

Interests elsewhere in the northern Leeward Islands should monitor
the progress of Jerry.

For storm information specific to your area, please monitor
products issued by your national meteorological service.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 500 PM AST (2100 UTC), the eye of Hurricane Jerry was located
near latitude 17.5 North, longitude 55.8 West. Jerry is moving
toward the west-northwest near 17 mph (28 km/h). A west-northwest
to northwest motion at a decreasing forward speed is expected over
the next few days. On the forecast track, the center of Jerry will
move north of the northern Leeward Islands Friday, pass well north
of Puerto Rico on Saturday and be well east-northeast of the
southeastern Bahamas on Sunday.

Satellite and Air Force Hurricane Hunter data indicate that
maximum sustained winds have increased to near 90 mph (150 km/h)
with higher gusts. Jerry could strengthen during the next day or so
before weakening is anticipated by this weekend.

Hurricane-force winds extend outward up to 25 miles (35 km) from the
center and tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 80 miles
(130 km).

The estimated minimum central pressure is 979 mb (28.91 inches).
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