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Severe storms and flash flooding for May 7-13


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Tomorrow is a good example of why it's usually not a good idea to be cautious about getting too specific with tornado threats more than a day or two out. Especially when convection the morning of is going to, potentially, play a major role in late-day redevelopment of storms. There are exceptions to this rule, when the large scale signal is very clear, but this is not one of those cases.

It was clear by yesterday than an MCS was going to alter tomorrow's "threat" around peak heating and the signal was there as early as Sunday within some of the models.

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   Day 1 Convective Outlook  
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   1130 AM CDT Tue May 07 2019

   Valid 071630Z - 081200Z
...THERE IS A MODERATE RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE TEXAS
   PANHANDLE AND WESTERN OKLAHOMA...

   ...SUMMARY...
   Severe thunderstorms are likely this afternoon into tonight,
   particularly across the Texas Panhandle and western Oklahoma. A
   couple of strong tornadoes, very large hail, and damaging winds will
   all be possible.

   ...Southern Plains this afternoon and tonight...
   An upper low over Arizona, with a preceding cyclonically curved belt
   (50+ kt at 500 mb) of strengthening southwesterly winds aloft, will
   spread east-northeasterly toward the southern High Plains through
   tonight. A leading belt of forcing for ascent, as subtly evidenced
   per water vapor imagery, appears to be crossing New Mexico late this
   morning with a related increase in thunderstorms from northeast New
   Mexico into the Texas/Oklahoma Panhandles. A moist environment
   exists early today across the region, with northward-advecting 12Z
   subjectively analyzed 12-16C 850 mb dewpoints (mean-mixing ratios
   >12g/kg) extending from the Lower Rio Grande vicinity of South Texas
   into the Texas South Plains. 

   Regarding the possibility of an increasing severe risk early this
   afternoon in vicinity of the surface front, see Mesoscale Discussion
   567. Farther south, initial intense surface-based supercell
   development will become more likely by around mid-afternoon across
   the Texas Panhandle near and just south of a surface low/dryline and
   arcing front-related triple point. Pending the disposition of
   ongoing early-day storms, additional low-level upslope-aided
   supercellular development could also occur this afternoon across the
   Raton Meso vicinity of northeast New Mexico and southeast Colorado.
   Across the Texas Panhandle into the Texas South Plains, 35-40 kt of
   effective shear in conjunction with very steep mid-level lapse rates
   and 2500-3000 J/kg MLCAPE will support initial supercells capable of
   very large hail and some tornado risk. 

   A steady increase in low-level shear/SRH is likely to occur late
   this afternoon and especially early this evening in the warm sector,
   with effective SRH likely climbing in excess of 200 m2/s2. The
   semi-discrete storm mode, at least for a time, along with increasing
   low-level shear is likely to support an increase in tornado risk by
   early evening, with the potential for a couple of strong tornadoes.

   Upscale growth into clusters and eventually a more extensive QLCS is
   expected into mid/late evening and the overnight hours from
   northwest Texas into western/central Oklahoma and southern Kansas.
   Damaging winds will become a more substantial threat will embedded
   supercells/bowing segments tonight, though large hail will remain
   possible. A couple of tornadoes and/or severe gusts may also occur
   with circulations embedded within the QLCS.

   ..Guyer/Coniglio.. 05/07/2019
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URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
   Tornado Watch Number 144
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   120 PM CDT Tue May 7 2019

   The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

   * Tornado Watch for portions of 
     Oklahoma Panhandle
     Texas Panhandle

   * Effective this Tuesday afternoon and evening from 120 PM until
     1000 PM CDT.

   * Primary threats include...
     Several tornadoes and a couple intense tornadoes likely
     Scattered large hail and isolated very large hail events to 3
       inches in diameter likely
     Scattered damaging winds and isolated significant gusts to 75
       mph possible

   SUMMARY...An initial severe risk early this afternoon should be
   focused along/north of a surface front that extends
   southwest-northeast across the Texas/Oklahoma Panhandles. Large hail
   and some tornado risk will exist with these storms. Additional
   development is likely by mid/late afternoon across additional
   portions of the Texas Panhandle. Supercells capable of very large
   hail can be expected. The tornado risk will tend to steadily
   increase through late afternoon and especially early this evening,
   including the potential for a couple of strong/intense tornadoes.
   Damaging winds could also be an increasing concern across the
   eastern Panhandles this evening.

   The tornado watch area is approximately along and 80 statute miles
   east and west of a line from 20 miles north northeast of Guymon OK
   to 35 miles south southeast of Amarillo TX. For a complete depiction
   of the watch see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS
   WOU4).
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First tornado warning of the day in northern Texas ground zero.

The National Weather Service in Amarillo has issued a

* Tornado Warning for...
  Northwestern Carson County in the Panhandle of Texas...
  Northeastern Potter County in the Panhandle of Texas...

* Until 430 PM CDT.

* At 343 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
  was located 14 miles southwest of Lake Meredith, or 17 miles north
  of Amarillo, moving east at 20 mph.

  HAZARD...Tornado and golf ball size hail.

  SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

  IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without
           shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed.
           Damage to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree
           damage is likely.
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Nice. That was the original cell that went up just north of Amarillo, that had a lot of chasers on it at first but most had given it up as a losing proposition well before the tor... Just goes to show, you never can tell, especially in the panhandle. To be fair, the couplet on it was never all that impressive on radar.

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14 minutes ago, pbrussell said:

Most interested in the plain view cell as it’s pretty discrete and moving up into the more highly sheared environment 

Me as well. The cross-section and volume scans of this storm are beautiful. Highest chance out of all the storms right now to stay discrete for the next several hours.

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Just now, 1900hurricane said:

There's an isolated big cell well south near the Pecos River, although low level shear is much less down there.

It is a beast on KMAF

The National Weather Service in Midland has issued a

* Tornado Warning for...
  North central Pecos County in southwestern Texas...

* Until 515 PM CDT.
    
* At 425 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
  was located 15 miles north of Fort Stockton, moving east at 20 mph.

  HAZARD...Tornado and baseball size hail.

  SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

  IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
           shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. 
           Damage to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree 
           damage is likely.

* This tornadic thunderstorm will remain over mainly rural areas of
  north central Pecos County, including the following locations...
  Imperial.

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5 minutes ago, jojo762 said:

It is a beast on KMAF

The National Weather Service in Midland has issued a

* Tornado Warning for...
  North central Pecos County in southwestern Texas...

* Until 515 PM CDT.
    
* At 425 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
  was located 15 miles north of Fort Stockton, moving east at 20 mph.

  HAZARD...Tornado and baseball size hail.

  SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

  IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
           shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. 
           Damage to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree 
           damage is likely.

* This tornadic thunderstorm will remain over mainly rural areas of
  north central Pecos County, including the following locations...
  Imperial.

Isn’t there always a massive supercell down there doing it’s own thing?

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