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February 2019 General Discussion and Observation Thread


Stormlover74

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1 hour ago, snowman19 said:

I don’t think you have to worry about that this time, the usual March -NAO isn’t even happening this year. The ensembles have a very strong +NAM (+NAO, +AO) developing around March 6th in addition to -PNA and the -EPO breaking down and going positive, very positive actually. It looks torchy starting March 9th and beyond

Maybe, but why would anyone trust any long range trends, warmer or colder, beyond ten days this season considering how abysmal they've been since December?

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41 minutes ago, CPcantmeasuresnow said:

Maybe, but why would anyone trust any long range trends, warmer or colder, beyond ten days this season considering how abysmal they've been since December?

Historic data for similar basin-wide ENSO conditions shows just such a tendency around mid-March +/- a few days. The warming is even more pronounced when the PDO is negative. 

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The models are still showing a very cold pattern starting March 3rd that lasts several days. So again I don't think it's time to completely give up yet, even though right now things favor cold/dry. It's far enough into the future that the models could be missing something. Get several days of well below normal temps in early March and you at least have a chance.

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10 minutes ago, winterwx21 said:

The models are still showing a very cold pattern starting March 3rd that lasts several days. So again I don't think it's time to completely give up yet, even though right now things favor cold/dry. It's far enough into the future that the models could be missing something. Get several days of well below normal temps in early March and you at least have a chance.

That’s a window of opportunity. We’ll see whether it is realized.

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2 hours ago, jfklganyc said:

Do you see a snow event before 10th? There seems to be forum consensus that post 10th will be warm.

Unusually strong signals for warmth starting March 9th onward with the tropical convective forcing propagation. March, 2012 warmth? No, but definitely well above normal. As far as snow before the 10th? The setup is not good IMO. No -NAO or -AO, very fast flow, -PNA. If something does pop up, it’s very likely to be minor and not a coastal storm 

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Pattern remains the same as it has since December, one of the most persistent unfavorable patterns in many years.  It was well forecasted by some in December after the November snow and the SSW which sent the cold to the other side of the globe and helped reinforce the unfavorable MJO / strong pac jet couplet

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Basin-wide neutral-warm ENSO conditions persist. The ENSO Region 1+2 anomaly was +0.60°C and the Region 3.4 anomaly was +0.60°C for the week centered around February 13. For the past six weeks, the ENSO Region 1+2 anomaly has averaged +0.58°C and the ENSO Region 3.4 anomaly has averaged +0.48°C. Basin-wide, neutral-warm/very weak El Niño conditions are not conducive for large snowstorms in northern Mid-Atlantic cities including New York and Philadelphia during February. Conditions can be somewhat more favorable during the first half of March.

Such ENSO conditions will likely persist into at least the first half of March with some possible fluctuations to levels consistent with weak El Niño events. The warm SSTAs will likely remain basin-wide.

The SOI was -9.85 today. That ended the stretch of 13 consecutive days during which the SOI was -10.00 or below. The last time the SOI was at or below -10.00 for at least 13 consecutive days was February 13-March 3, 2016 when the SOI was at -10.00 or below for 20 consecutive days.

Today's preliminary value of the Arctic Oscillation (AO) was +1.537. The preliminary average for meteorological winter is +0.056. Should the AO average -1.192 for the remainder of February, it would finish with a meteorological winter average +0.001. Therefore, given the latest ensemble forecast, the AO will very likely finish with a positive average for winter 2018-19. Further, consistent with cases where the AO peaked at +3.000 or above during the February 20-28 period, the odds of a return to negative AO values is low. Almost half of such cases actually had no AO- readings through March 15.

On February 23, the MJO moved into Phase 1 at an amplitude of 2.173 (RMM). The amplitude was little changed from the February 22-adjusted figure of 2.162.

The SOI remains at negative levels. The SOI has a correlation to precipitation in the southern tier of the United States. As a result, precipitation will likely be above to much above normal in both the Southwestern United States (including California) and Southeastern United States.

As a powerful storm moves across southern Canada, winds will likely gust past 50 mph tonight and tomorrow. Some areas could experience gusts in excess of 60 mph.

Based on historic data following similar ENSO conditions to those of February 2019, March 1-15 could provide perhaps the final window of opportunity for a moderate or significant snowstorm in the New York City area. That the MJO will likely enter March at a high amplitude is consistent with a colder start to the month. Due to shorter wave lengths, the state of the AO has little impact on the probability of such storms.

Afterward, pronounced warming could limit opportunities for snowfall. The odds of such warming would be particularly high should the PDO be negative, as has been the case in both December and January.

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18 minutes ago, LibertyBell said:

Looks like we have until March 10

1. Honestly, in a normal March, you dont get much more than that anyway.

2. LR has been so off this year, if the 10th became the 5th or 15th or if there was blizzard during our AN period, It wouldnt surprise me.

A week ago you wouldnt have put money on an LR...dont bet the house because the calendar turned to March.

 

3. That wind was particularly loud and fierce last night. Built into the side of a ridge off the Saw Mill river...I was awoken several times

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4 minutes ago, jfklganyc said:

1. Honestly, in a normal March, you dont get much more than that anyway.

2. LR has been so off this year, if the 10th became the 5th or 15th or if there was blizzard during our AN period, It wouldnt surprise me.

A week ago you wouldnt have put money on an LR...dont bet the house because the calendar turned to March.

 

3. That wind was particularly loud and fierce last night. Built into the side of a ridge off the Saw Mill river...I was awoken several times

Looks like it will be windy all day today, tonight and even tomorrow!  And we might get a repeat of this next weekend.  I wonder if the winds will be this strong again?  Also, I cant remember the last time I saw such a large area under High Wind Warnings!

 

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1 hour ago, jfklganyc said:

1. Honestly, in a normal March, you dont get much more than that anyway.

2. LR has been so off this year, if the 10th became the 5th or 15th or if there was blizzard during our AN period, It wouldnt surprise me.

A week ago you wouldnt have put money on an LR...dont bet the house because the calendar turned to March.

 

3. That wind was particularly loud and fierce last night. Built into the side of a ridge off the Saw Mill river...I was awoken several times

March 15th is pretty much the cut off in any year for anyone south of central/northern New England. By the 15th, you are really fighting climo, sun angle and length of day at our latitude. 

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1 hour ago, snowman19 said:

March 15th is pretty much the cut off in any year for anyone south of central/northern New England. By the 15th, you are really fighting climo, sun angle and length of day at our latitude. 

South of Central/Northern New England?

That would eliminate the entire MHV and LHV and Catskills. I've lived here most of my life and that simply is not true.

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Last measurable snowfall stats for JFK since 1990

 

Minimum 02-11 (2012) 10-29 (2011) 218
Mean 03-21 12-10 263
Maximum 04-15 (2014) 01-19 (2007) 298
2018 04-02 (2018) 3.7 11-15 (2018) 4.8 226
2017 03-14 (2017) 5.1 12-09 (2017) 3.4 269
2016 03-21 (2016) 0.4 12-11 (2016) 0.3 264
2015 03-20 (2015) 3.0 12-28 (2015) 0.1 282
2014 04-15 (2014) 0.1 11-26 (2014) 0.1 224
2013 03-18 (2013) 1.4 11-12 (2013) 0.2 238
2012 02-11 (2012) 0.3 11-07 (2012) 4.0 269
2011 03-24 (2011) 0.4 10-29 (2011) 1.5 218
2010 02-27 (2010) 0.1 12-13 (2010) 0.2 288
2009 03-20 (2009) 0.1 12-05 (2009) 0.1 259
2008 02-22 (2008) 6.9 12-06 (2008) 0.6 287
2007 03-16 (2007) 2.7 12-02 (2007) 0.9 260
2006 04-05 (2006) 1.0 01-19 (2007) 0.4 288
2005 03-24 (2005) 0.3 12-04 (2005) 3.2 254
2004 03-19 (2004) 1.5 12-19 (2004) 0.4 274
2003 04-07 (2003) 5.4 12-02 (2003) 0.1 238
2002 03-18 (2002) 0.1 11-27 (2002) 0.3 253
2001 03-26 (2001) 1.7 01-07 (2002) 0.4 286
2000 04-09 (2000) 1.5 12-20 (2000) 0.6 254
1999 03-15 (1999) 2.3 12-22 (1999) 0.1 281
1998 03-22 (1998) 2.9 12-23 (1998) 1.1 275
1997 04-01 (1997) 1.5 12-12 (1997) 0.1 254
1996 04-10 (1996) 0.9 01-02 (1997) 0.1 266
1995 02-27 (1995) 0.1 11-29 (1995) 2.6 274
1994 03-18 (1994) 2.2 01-11 (1995) 0.1 298
1993 03-21 (1993) 0.8 12-11 (1993) 3.3 264
1992 03-22 (1992) 3.7 12-12 (1992) 0.8 264
1991 03-30 (1991) 0.1 12-05 (1991) 0.4 249
1990 04-07 (1990) 0.5 12-27 (1990) 0.5 263
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1 hour ago, Snow88 said:

It will snow in late March early April if the pattern is right. The sun angle is bullshit if the snow is light.

The sun angle is not bs. It does affect snowfall and snow cover in a big way. You can have tempers below freezing in early April, yet the snowpack can sublimate much more easily. Sure you can get a lot of accumulations, but if those storms happened during the solar minimal period of the year, you would have much great impact. By the time you get to April, it really has to snow hard to get it to stick to dark surfaces. It does not mean it cannot accumulate though. If the storm was even overnight, all the better, but it will still melt quickly. So yes it can snow in March, April, and even May if the pattern is right, but sun angle does affect it big time.

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7 minutes ago, JustinRP37 said:

The sun angle is not bs. It does affect snowfall and snow cover in a big way. You can have tempers below freezing in early April, yet the snowpack can sublimate much more easily. Sure you can get a lot of accumulations, but if those storms happened during the solar minimal period of the year, you would have much great impact. By the time you get to April, it really has to snow hard to get it to stick to dark surfaces. It does not mean it cannot accumulate though. If the storm was even overnight, all the better, but it will still melt quickly. So yes it can snow in March, April, and even May if the pattern is right, but sun angle does affect it big time.

i am sure the people in alaska will disagree...

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