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May 15-20th Severe Weather Event


Chicago Storm

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I think there's a pretty decent chance that the next update brings a moderate risk for Iowa and if not 1300z then I definitely think by 1630z update we'll see it. today may very well end up being more active tornado wise than yesterday despite it not really being hyped by spc. parameters and shear look to be coming together and i dont think destabilization will be an issue as most of the area will be free from this yesterday's leftovers by 10 am at the latest. wind profiles definitely look better than what were in place in yesterday's mod risk area and while we won't see the high cape values like yesterday, there should be more than enough for sufficient instability. things look to get going at around 18z so it could be a busy afternoon.

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Some of the HRRR-TLE products have been spitting out pretty impressive tornado probabilities.

tornado_f14.png.344df3f38f936fb0f533b6ab5b327faf.png

Signal has muted a little bit since overnight (probably due to varying model destabilization with cloud cover right now), but I still like NE IA for the best combo of time of day and parameters.

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things should start over southeast NE area here shortly....lots of spin near low may cause some non-supercell spinners

 

then the main arc of storms over IA later..some models want to developing storms over IA/MO and into IL this afternoon too

risk may need to be pushed back west a tad in the next update

 

 

 

 

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still no upgrade..and no hatching of any kind

DAY 1 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK    
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK  
1120 AM CDT WED MAY 17 2017  
  
VALID 171630Z - 181200Z  
  
...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS MUCH OF  
IA...SOUTHEAST MN...SOUTHWEST WI...AND SMALL PARTS OF NORTHWEST IL  
AND NORTHERN MO...  
  
...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS SURROUNDING THE  
ENH RISK AREA...  
  
...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS SURROUNDING THE  
ENH AND SLGT RISK AREAS...AND EXTENDING SOUTHWARD ACROSS THE OZARKS  
AREA...  
   
..SUMMARY  
  
SEVERE STORMS ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP THIS AFTERNOON FROM THE MID  
MISSOURI VALLEY INTO WISCONSIN. A FEW TORNADOES, LARGE HAIL, AND  
STRONG WIND GUSTS ARE POSSIBLE. FARTHER SOUTH, AT LEAST A MARGINAL  
SEVERE RISK WILL EXTEND SOUTH ACROSS SOUTHERN MISSOURI AND POSSIBLY  
INTO ARKANSAS.  
   
..SYNOPSIS  
  
WHILE RIDGING ALOFT PERSISTS ACROSS THE EASTERN U.S. THROUGH THE  
PERIOD, A LARGE/LONG-WAVE TROUGH WILL RESIDE OVER THE WESTERN AND  
CENTRAL PORTIONS OF THE COUNTRY.  THIS TROUGH WILL REMAIN COMPRISED  
OF TWO MAIN PIECES -- A CLOSED LOW DIGGING SOUTHEAST ACROSS THE  
INTERMOUNTAIN WEST, AND SECOND/WEAKER LEAD LOW AND ASSOCIATED  
NEGATIVELY TILTED SHORT-WAVE TROUGH, MOVING QUICKLY NORTHEASTWARD  
OUT OF THE CENTRAL PLAINS TOWARD THE UPPER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY AREA.  
  
AT THE SURFACE, A LOW -- NEARLY CO-LOCATED WITH THE CENTER OF UPPER  
CIRCULATION CURRENTLY CROSSING CENTRAL KANSAS PER WV LOOP -- IS  
EXPECTED TO MOVE NORTHEAST ACROSS THE MID-MISSOURI VALLEY INTO IA  
THIS AFTERNOON, AND THEN INTO THE UPPER GREAT LAKES REGION  
OVERNIGHT.  TRAILING SOUTH FROM THE LOW, A WEAKENING BAROCLINIC ZONE  
WILL SHIFT ACROSS KANSAS INTO IOWA/MISSOURI THROUGH THE AFTERNOON,  
WITH BANDS OF STRONG/SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS DEVELOPING STARTING EARLY  
THIS AFTERNOON IN ADVANCE OF THIS SYSTEM.  
  
...MID-MISSOURI VALLEY INTO THE UPPER GREAT LAKES, AND SOUTHWARD  
ACROSS THE OZARKS...  
THE BACK EDGE OF HIGH-LEVEL WARM-CONVEYOR CLOUD COVER CONTINUES  
SPREADING QUICKLY NORTHEASTWARD INTO SOUTHWEST IA/WESTERN MO LATE  
THIS MORNING, WHILE AN OVERALL THINNING OF THE HIGH CLOUDS IS ALSO  
OCCURRING OVER THE IA/MO VICINITY.  AS THIS TREND CONTINUES,  
RESULTING DIABATIC HEATING COMBINED WITH MID-LEVEL COOLING SPREADING  
ACROSS THE AREA AS THE UPPER LOW/TROUGH SHIFTS STEADILY  
NORTHEASTWARD WILL RESULT IN SUBSTANTIAL DESTABILIZATION, WITH 1000  
TO 2000 J/KG MIXED-LAYER CAPE BY MID-AFTERNOON CENTERED OVER THE  
SOUTHERN WI/IA/MO AREA AND VICINITY.    
  
WHILE STORM DEVELOPMENT SOUTHWARD TOWARD THE OZARKS REMAINS LESS  
CERTAIN WITH ASCENT SHIFTING NORTHEASTWARD TOWARD THE UPPER  
MISSISSIPPI VALLEY WITH TIME, STORM DEVELOPMENT APPEARS TO BE  
ESSENTIALLY A CERTAINTY -- LIKELY BY EARLY AFTERNOON -- FARTHER  
NORTH, WITH THE AREA OF MAXIMUM DIURNAL HEATING WITHIN THE DRY SLOT  
OVER THE SOUTHEAST NE/NORTHEAST KS/NORTHWEST MO/SOUTHWEST IA AREA.   
OTHER DEVELOPMENT SHOULD -- EITHER SIMULTANEOUSLY OR SHORTLY  
THEREAFTER -- OCCUR NORTHEASTWARD ACROSS IA AND INTO SOUTHERN MN AND  
WI.  
  
AFOREMENTIONED UNCERTAINTY REGARDING DEGREE OF CONVECTIVE  
DEVELOPMENT SOUTHWARD ACROSS CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN MO AND INTO AR  
SUGGESTS MAINTENANCE OF ONLY MRGL RISK ACROSS THIS AREA.  STILL,  
WITH SUFFICIENT DESTABILIZATION EXPECTED AND VERY STRONG FLOW ALOFT  
TO RESIDE ATOP THE AREA, ANY STORMS WHICH DO FORM WOULD LIKELY POSE  
A SEVERE RISK -- INCLUDING POTENTIAL FOR LARGE HAIL AND LOCALLY  
DAMAGING WINDS.    
  
FARTHER NORTH IN THE HIGHER-RISK AREA, MULTIPLE BANDS OF STORMS --  
BOTH CELLULAR/MIXED-MODE AND POSSIBLY BOWING LINE SEGMENTS -- ARE  
EVENTUALLY EXPECTED TO EVOLVE AFTER INITIAL CELLULAR DEVELOPMENT.   
VERY STRONG -- BUT ROUGHLY UNIDIRECTIONAL/SOUTH-SOUTHWESTERLY --  
FLOW ALOFT WILL YIELD DEEP-LAYER SHEAR SUPPORTIVE OF  
WELL-ORGANIZED/ROTATING STORMS, WITH LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS  
LIKELY.  RISK FOR A FEW TORNADOES IS ALSO EVIDENT, ESPECIALLY ACROSS  
THE IA AREA ROUGHLY ALONG THE PROJECTED PATH OF THE SURFACE LOW,  
WHERE SURFACE FLOW BACKED TO AN EAST-OF-SOUTH DIRECTION WILL ENHANCE  
LOW-LEVEL SHEAR.    
  
A RATHER RAPID EASTWARD/NORTHEASTWARD SHIFT IN STORM ACTIVITY/SEVERE  
RISK IS EXPECTED, WITH THE STRONGEST CONVECTION SPREADING LARGELY  
OUT OF IA/MN AND ACROSS WI/UPPER MI/NORTHERN IL THROUGH THE EVENING  
BEFORE CONVECTION WEAKENS/DIMINISHES LATE THIS EVENING/OVERNIGHT.  
  
..GOSS/CONIGLIO.. 05/17/2017  
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MD just issued, Tornado Watch inbound

  MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0747   NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK   1139 AM CDT WED MAY 17 2017     AREAS AFFECTED...NORTHEAST KS...SOUTHEAST NE...NORTHWEST MO...IA     CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH LIKELY     VALID 171639Z - 171745Z     PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...95 PERCENT     SUMMARY...SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP AHEAD OF A   MIGRATORY LOW IN NORTHEAST KS, THEN SPREAD INTO IA. ISOLATED   TORNADOES ARE EXPECTED ALONG WITH LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS.     DISCUSSION...EXIT REGION OF STRONG MID-LEVEL JET IS RAPIDLY   SPREADING ACROSS NORTHEAST KS LATE THIS MORNING. AS 90KT+ 500MB   SPEED MAX TRANSLATES INTO NORTHWEST MO BY 18Z LARGE-SCALE FORCING   FOR ASCENT WILL SHIFT INTO IA. MID-HIGH LEVEL CLOUDINESS HAS   CLEARED NICELY AHEAD OF THIS FEATURE AND STRONG BOUNDARY-LAYER   HEATING IS OBSERVED AHEAD OF THE SURFACE LOW. DIAGNOSTIC DATA   SUGGESTS SURFACE-3KM LAPSE RATES ARE NOW IN EXCESS OF 8 C/KM ACROSS   NORTHEAST KS AND FURTHER STEEPENING IS EXPECTED ALONG A CORRIDOR   EXTENDING INTO IA AS HIGH CLOUDS CLEAR. LATEST VISIBLE SATELLITE   IMAGERY SUGGESTS BOUNDARY-LAYER CU FIELD IS THICKENING IMMEDIATELY   AHEAD OF SURFACE DRYING FROM EASTERN KS, ARCING TOWARD SOUTHEAST NE.   WHILE DEEP CONVECTION IS EVOLVING ALONG THE TRAILING COLD FRONT,   LATEST THINKING IS DISCRETE SUPERCELLS WILL EVOLVE AHEAD OF THE   FRONT THEN TRACK NORTHEAST INTO AN INCREASINGLY BUOYANT AIR MASS.   ISOLATED TORNADOES ARE EXPECTED, ALONG WITH HAIL AND WIND.    

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15 minutes ago, CoalCityWxMan said:

The new HRRR is pretty interesting for the Chicago area compared to past runs. 

Brings some activity in around 21z-22z.  If it's right, probably going to have T/Td spreads a bit too high for a better tornado threat.

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Quote

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
   Tornado Watch Number 231
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   1205 PM CDT Wed May 17 2017

   The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

   * Tornado Watch for portions of 
     much of western and central Iowa
     parts of northeast Kansas
     portions of northern Missouri
     parts of eastern Nebraska

   * Effective this Wednesday afternoon and evening from 1205 PM
     until 700 PM CDT.

   * Primary threats include...
     A few tornadoes and a couple intense tornadoes possible
     Isolated very large hail events to 2 inches in diameter possible
     Isolated damaging wind gusts to 70 mph possible

   SUMMARY...Thunderstorms have begun to develop early this afternoon
   across parts of north-central Kansas and into the mid-Missouri
   Valley area, and should continue expanding/spreading northeast
   across the WW area over the next several hours.  Large hail and
   locally damaging winds will be possible, along with a few tornadoes
   this afternoon and into the early evening hours.

 

50/30 tor probs

 

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New watch mentions intense tornadoes

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
   Tornado Watch Number 231
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   1205 PM CDT Wed May 17 2017

   The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

   * Tornado Watch for portions of 
     much of western and central Iowa
     parts of northeast Kansas
     portions of northern Missouri
     parts of eastern Nebraska

   * Effective this Wednesday afternoon and evening from 1205 PM
     until 700 PM CDT.

   * Primary threats include...
     A few tornadoes and a couple intense tornadoes possible
     Isolated very large hail events to 2 inches in diameter possible
     Isolated damaging wind gusts to 70 mph possible

   SUMMARY...Thunderstorms have begun to develop early this afternoon
   across parts of north-central Kansas and into the mid-Missouri
   Valley area, and should continue expanding/spreading northeast
   across the WW area over the next several hours.  Large hail and
   locally damaging winds will be possible, along with a few tornadoes
   this afternoon and into the early evening hours.
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Just now, Stebo said:

If I were out there today, that would be my zone of play.

In the NWS forecast contest I placed my target at Jesup, IA. A sliver NE of this watch, but we also don't start scoring until 19z (it's meant to hone mesoanalysis so morning stuff doesn't count). 

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Just now, OceanStWx said:

In the NWS forecast contest I placed my target at Jesup, IA. A sliver NE of this watch, but we also don't start scoring until 19z (it's meant to hone mesoanalysis so morning stuff doesn't count). 

Sounds like a fun contest to be honest :)

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2 minutes ago, Stebo said:

Sounds like a fun contest to be honest :)

Well for a full blooded severe weenie it's great, I'll admit. But it does really help for WFOs that have infrequent severe. You can spin yourself up on events across the country before you actually have to deal with it at home.

It's not just tornadoes either. You have to pick the report type (hail, wind, tornado) otherwise you don't score as many points.

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Just now, OceanStWx said:

Well for a full blooded severe weenie it's great, I'll admit. But it does really help for WFOs that have infrequent severe. You can spin yourself up on events across the country before you actually have to deal with it at home.

It's not just tornadoes either. You have to pick the report type (hail, wind, tornado) otherwise you don't score as many points.

Yeah that really sounds awesome and yeah would make sense, because most NWS mets don't stay in one place. Would be good to get practice in if you are in Maine in case you move next to Wichita for example. That really is a proactive approach by the NWS.

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Just now, Stebo said:

Yeah that really sounds awesome and yeah would make sense, because most NWS mets don't stay in one place. Would be good to get practice in if you are in Maine in case you move next to Wichita for example. That really is a proactive approach by the NWS.

It was my suggestion up through the ranks of the NWS, after messing around with some similar contests on message boards like this one. It's helped me immensely.

Things will move fast today, and with lower end CAPE and high shear updrafts may be very tilted, but with 0-1 km shear so high some of the quick tornadoes could be significant.

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Just now, OceanStWx said:

It was my suggestion up through the ranks of the NWS, after messing around with some similar contests on message boards like this one. It's helped me immensely.

Things will move fast today, and with lower end CAPE and high shear updrafts may be very tilted, but with 0-1 km shear so high some of the quick tornadoes could be significant.

Honestly this type of setup reminds me a bit like a October/November setup but with a bit more CAPE.

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20 minutes ago, OceanStWx said:

In the NWS forecast contest I placed my target at Jesup, IA. A sliver NE of this watch, but we also don't start scoring until 19z (it's meant to hone mesoanalysis so morning stuff doesn't count). 

I live 10 miles due east of Jesup.  Giddy up . . . 

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