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Jan 22-23 Winter Storm Event..."The Middle Tennessee Mauler"


Carvers Gap

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I've found that the HRRR is really good with simulated radar but not as good with temps. It really didn't do good with the big storm last year. It consistently tried to change us to rain when it never happened. Of course this is a different setup.

The HRRR did do good yesterday with the radar but it warmed much of NETN and SWVA above freezing when we didn't get close.

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I've found that the HRRR is really good with simulated radar but not as good with temps. It really didn't do good with the big storm last year. It consistently tried to change us to rain when it never happened. Of course this is a different setup.

The HRRR did do good yesterday with the radar but it warmed much of NETN and SWVA above freezing when we didn't get close.

Heck, the high in Knoxville was supposed to get to the mid 30s yesterday, but it only got to 28 as a high.

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MRX AFD:

 

 

 

.SHORT TERM /TONIGHT AND FRIDAY/...
VERY COMPLICATED FORECAST IN THE NEAR TERM...AS ANOTHER STRONG
WINTER STORM APPROACHES THE REGION FROM THE SOUTHWEST. THE
AFOREMENTIONED STORM SYSTEM WILL TRACK FROM EASTERN TEXAS TONIGHT
INTO CENTRAL MISSISSIPPI/ALABAMA BY DAYBREAK. AHEAD OF THIS SYSTEM
LIGHT PRECIPITATION WILL OVERSPREAD THE REGION OVERNIGHT...MAINLY
IN THE FORM OF RAIN OVER MUCH OF THE NORTHERN...CENTRAL AND
SOUTHERN VALLEYS. HOWEVER...LOCATIONS ALONG THE FAR NORTHERN
PLATEAU AND THE CUMBERLAND MOUNTAINS OF SOUTHWEST VIRGINIA WILL BE
BELOW FREEZING. SOUNDING PROFILES SUPPORT A MIX OF SNOW...SLEET AND
FREEZING RAIN IN THOSE AREAS THROUGHOUT THE NIGHT. SOME LIGHT ICE
ACCRETION UP TO ONE-TENTH OF AN INCH IS POSSIBLE...ALONG WITH SOME
SLEET AND LIGHT SNOW ACCUMULATIONS BY DAYBREAK. THE PROFILE WILL
GRADUALLY COOL ALOFT HEADING INTO THE MORNING ON FRIDAY...SO A
CHANGE OVER TO MOSTLY SNOW IS EXPECTED ACROSS SOUTHWEST VIRGINIA
AND NORTHEAST TENNESSEE BY LATE MORNING AND EARLY AFTERNOON. A
WINTER STORM WARNING IS IN EFFECT FOR THOSE AREAS BEGINNING AT
MIDNIGHT TONIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY.

PRECIPITATION WILL CONTINUE ON FRIDAY OVER THE ENTIRE REGION.
DOWNSLOPE WINDS WILL BE SOMEWHAT STRONG OUT OF THE SE AND HELP
MAINTAIN AN ABOVE FREEZING SURFACE PROFILE ALONG THE SMOKY MOUNTAIN
FOOTHILLS AND THE CENTRAL/SOUTHERN VALLEY FOR MUCH OF THE DAY.
THESE WINDS...HOWEVER WILL BE BECOME QUITE GUSTY AS A 50-60 KT LLJ
ROTATES OVER THE MOUNTAINS. THE WINDS WILL COMBINE WITH THE WINTRY
PRECIPITATION TO CREATE SOME BRIEF BLIZZARD-LIKE CONDITIONS ALONG
THE PEAKS OF THE GREAT SMOKY AND BLUE RIDGE MOUNTAINS ON FRIDAY
.
ADDITIONALLY...THESE ADVISORY-LEVEL WINDS WILL FURTHER COMPLICATE
TRAVEL CONDITIONS ALONG MOUNTAINS...SO WILL ISSUE AN ADVISORY FOR
THESE MOUNTAIN ZONES TOMORROW. THE MAIN STORY WILL BE A
TRANSITION OF THE WARMER AIR IN THE VALLEY...TO SUBFREEZING
CONDITIONS BY THE LATE AFTERNOON AND EVENING HOURS AS THE UPPER-LOW
SHIFTS NORTHEAST INTO THE NORTH GEORGIA MOUNTAINS. COLDER AIR WILL
QUICKLY FILTER IN AND TRANSITION RAIN TO ALL SNOW AREAWIDE BY A
21-00Z TIMEFRAME. AS SHORTLY THEREAFTER...SNOW SHOULD BEGIN TO
ACCUMULATE AS SURFACE TEMPERATURES DROP INTO THE 20S. BASED ON THE
TIMING AND MAGNITUDE OF THE SNOW EXPECTED LATER...HAVE ISSUED A
WINTER STORM WARNING FOR THE REST OF THE SOUTHERN PLATEAU AND ALL
OF THE CENTRAL VALLEY STARTING AT 18Z FRIDAY...WITH A WINTER
WEATHER ADVISORY FOR THE SOUTHERN VALLEY AS SLIGHTLY LOWER AMOUNTS
ARE EXPECTED THERE.

.LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/...
A WINTER STORM SYSTEM WILL BE ONGOING AT THE START OF THE LONG
TERM. THIS IS A COMPLEX SYSTEM AND CONFIDENCE LOW ON DETAILS...BUT
OVERALL HIGH CONFIDENCE FOR A SIGNIFICANT SNOWFALL ACROSS THE
REGION. PRECIP WILL BE TRANSITIONING FROM RAIN TO SNOW ACROSS THE
CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN VALLEY INTO THE EVENING HOURS FRIDAY. AS THIS
TRANSITION TAKES PLACE...A BRIEF WINTERY MIX OF RAIN...FREEZING
RAIN...SLEET AND SNOW WILL BE POSSIBLE. BY MIDNIGHT...ALL SHOULD BE
SNOW. CONDITIONS WILL SLOWLY IMPROVE DURING THE DAY SATURDAY ACROSS
THE VALLEY. BY THE TIME ALL IS DONE...THE SOUTHERN
VALLEY...INCLUDING CHA...SHOULD SEE ADVISORY CRITERIA OF 2 TO 3
INCHES. THE REST OF THE AREA WILL SEE WARNING CRITERIA SNOWFALL
WITH THE CUMBERLAND PLATEAU...EXTREME SOUTHWEST NC AND THE CENTRAL
VALLEY EXPECTING 3 TO 6 INCHES...THE NORTHERN VALLEY...INCLUDING
TRI... AND PART OF SOUTHWEST VA 4 TO 8INCHES. ACCUMULATING SNOWFALL
WILL CONTINUE INTO SATURDAY NIGHT FOR THE HIGHER ELEVATIONS OF
SOUTHWEST VA AND THE APPALACHIANS WHERE 8 TO 12 INCHES IS EXPECTED.

WILL BE BETWEEN SYSTEMS FOR DRY CONDITIONS SUNDAY AND MONDAY. A
WEAK LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM/COLD FRONT WILL MOVE THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT
THROUGH WEDNESDAY. MAINLY RAIN IS EXPECTED THROUGH TUESDAY THEN
CHANGING OVER TO SNOW TUESDAY NIGHT AND WEDNESDAY.
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Flood warnings issued: Two to three inches of rain are expected in north AL before the cold gets here:

Source: NWS Huntsville :

http://forecast.weather.gov/product.php?site=HUN&issuedby=HUN&product=AFD&format=CI&version=1&glossary=1AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION

NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HUNTSVILLE AL

157 PM CST THU JAN 21 2016

.DISCUSSION...

TWO MAIN IMPACT WEATHER ITEMS WILL AFFECT OUR AREA OVER THE NEXT 48

HOURS. THE FIRST BEING HEAVY RAIN AND FLASH FLOOD POTENTIAL TONIGHT.

AN EXPANDING AREA OF RAIN WITH NUMEROUS EMBEDDED SHRA AND A FEW TS

WAS ENTERING NWRN AL. THIS IS ALONG AND NORTH OF A SFC WARM FRONT

SITUATED JUST S OF THE I-20 CORRIDOR IN LA/MS. WARM AND MOIST

ADVECTION WAS INCREASING IN ADVANCE OF LOW PRESSURE INTENSIFYING

ALONG THE LA/TX BORDER. AS A RESULT, PRESSURE FALLS OF 2-4 MB IN

JUST A COUPLE OF HOURS WAS OCCURRING ACROSS THE LOWER MS/TN VALLEYS.

THE RAIN WILL EXPAND OVER ALL OF OUR AREA BY SUNSET WITH A WARM

CONVEYOR BELT OF PRECIP SOLIDIFYING ALONG THE 50KT LLJ THIS EVENING

FROM SW THRU NRN AL. ELEVATED THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED AS WELL

WHICH SHOULD INTENSIFY RAINFALL RATES. RAINFALL AMOUNTS OF 1-3 INCHES

ARE LIKELY, WITH THE GREATEST AMOUNTS S OF THE TN RIVER.

CONSEQUENTLY, THIS IS WHERE SOME OF THE MOST SATURATED SOILS ARE

LOCATED FROM PREVIOUS RAIN/FLOODING DURING THE PAST MONTH. THERE ARE

CONCERNS ABOUT WASHOUTS ALONG HILLSIDES FROM PREVIOUS FLOODING,

INCREASING THE FLASH FLOOD RISK IN SOME OF THESE AREAS. THUS, HAVE

GONE WITH A FFA FOR TONIGHT. THE DRY SLOT SHOULD SHIFT THE WARM

CONVEYOR BELT AND HEAVIER RAIN EAST OF OUR FORECAST AREA LATE FRIDAY

MORNING. WE MAY NEED TO EXTEND THE FFA A BIT LONGER DEPENDING ON

THIS.

NOT ALOT OF CHANGE IN FORECAST SYNOPTIC FIELDS SINCE YESTERDAY WRT

THE UPPER LOW AND WINTER STORM. THE UPPER LOW CONTINUES TO BE

PROGGED TO TRACK ACROSS NRN AL LATE FRI MORNING INTO EARLY AFTERNOON

WITH THE SFC LOW ENTERING N AL THEN SHIFTING SLOWLY EAST INTO NRN GA

BY EVENING. A STRONGER WARM NOSE NOW WRAPS INTO THE SYSTEM WHICH MAY

DELAY THE RAIN TO SNOW CHANGEOVER FRIDAY AFTERNOON, BUT THIS MAY NOT

AFFECT OUR FAR NW AL AREA. THE HEAVIEST DEFORMATION SNOW BAND MAY

LINGER IN NW AL INTO EARLY EVENING, THEN SHIFT E AND NE. UPSLOPE FLOW

ALONG THE CUMBERLAND PLATEAU WILL PERSIST INTO EARLY SATURDAY MORNING

TOO, SO EXPECTING HIGHER TOTALS OF AROUND 2 INCHES (PERHAPS 3 INCHES

ATOP THE PLATEAU) IN SOUTHERN TN. MOST AREAS FURTHER S WILL SEE AN

INCH OR LESS, AND THIS WILL BE VARIABLE DUE TO THE SHOWERY NATURE TO

THE PRECIP IN THESE AREAS. N-NW WINDS WILL GUST AT 25-30 MPH,

ESPECIALLY ATOP THE HIGHER ELEVATIONS AS THE LOW PULLS EAST. THIS MAY

LOWER VSBY CONSIDERABLY AT TIMES IN THE SNOW. THE SNOW SHOWERS MAY

LINGER INTO EARLY SATURDAY MORNING IN NERN AL AND SRN MIDDLE TN, THEN

TAPER TO FLURRIES AND END BEFORE AFTERNOON. WITH TEMPS PLUMMETING

INTO THE 20S, WE HAVE CONCERNS FOR ICY CONDITIONS DEVELOPING DUE TO

FREEZING OF STANDING WATER/PONDING DUE TO THE HEAVY RAINFALL. ALL

TOLD, AFTER COORDINATION WITH SURROUNDING OFFICES AND WPC, HAVE

OPTED FOR A WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR ALL AREAS (2 SEGMENTS FOR

STARTING AND ENDING TIMES). WE MAY SEE A FEW LOCATIONS IN SRN TN AND

FAR NW THAT COULD EXCEED WARNING CRITERIA IF THE DEFORMATION SNOW

BAND SETS UP IN THESE AREAS, SO WE MAY NEED TO UPGRADE AT A LATER

TIME IF THIS OCCURS.

VERY LITTLE TIME FOR MANY ADJUSTMENTS TO THE EXTENDED FORECAST.

SUGGESTED BLENDS WITH FEW CHANGES WERE MADE. THERE IS SOME

UNCERTAINTY TO HOW SOON COLD AIR ARRIVES TUESDAY BEHIND THE COLD

FRONT, BUT HAVE KEPT ALL RAIN ATTM.

Bit of a typo with "Tuesday" in the last paragraph, but it is a very busy week for them.

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I don't envy MRX here. There will be big snow forecast areas that get a lot of rain and big snow areas that see much less. Tough tough system. This may be one of the toughest places in the States to forecast for with so many microclimates.

 

Agree.  And their CWA covers so many different elevations and geographical areas, and not to mention there is such a difference in climate from Chatty to Southwest VA, especially in Winter.

 

And with this storm causing a lot of downsloping, who knows what will happen in the central valley, or even northeast TN.  We will both be experiencing a reduction in precip rates and amounts until the winds shift off of the Smokies.  There is HUGE bust potential in this forecast.

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Agree. And their CWA covers so many different elevations and geographical areas, and not to mention there is such a difference in climate from Chatty to Southwest VA, especially in Winter.

And with this storm causing a lot of downsloping, who knows what will happen in the central valley, or even northeast TN. We will both be experiencing a reduction in precip rates and amounts until the winds shift off of the Smokies. There is HUGE bust potential in this forecast.

I honestly don't see it busting.

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I honestly don't see it busting.

 

I won't feel comfortable until I see the temps in the valley dropping and a decent precipitation field moving in after the low pressure moves off to the southeast.  Even MRX acknowledges this is a very difficult and complex forecast.  The central valley will have to depend on the comma head/deformation band to get their snow, as we'll be too warm beforehand.  I've been burned one too many times by these types of systems to be 100% confident in computer models. 

 

Clouding up here...and temp at 38.  We managed to keep some snow on the ground to welcome the next system. 

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I won't feel comfortable until I see the temps in the valley dropping and a decent precipitation field moving in after the low pressure moves off to the southeast. Even MRX acknowledges this is a very difficult and complex forecast. The central valley will have to depend on the comma head/deformation band to get their snow, as we'll be too warm beforehand. I've been burned one too many times by these types of systems to be 100% confident in computer models.

Clouding up here...and temp at 38. We managed to keep some snow on the ground to welcome the next system.

I doubt that MRX would pull the trigger on a WSW for the Central Valley if they didn't have some degree of confidence.

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I doubt that MRX would pull the trigger on a WSW for the Central Valley if they didn't have some degree of confidence.

 

 

Exactly.  But I've lived in the Valley for nearly 15 years, and I've seen what can go wrong.  Hoping it does happen, and we all see significant snow, but I have cautious optimism. 

 

This shows what gives me pause...the dry slot and the fact we'll have downsloping going on as well for a time. 

 

9879f433f5befffc4528d9104c600dbf.jpg

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Exactly.  But I've lived in the Valley for nearly 15 years, and I've seen what can happen.  Hoping it does happen, but I have cautious optimism. 

I agree.  You don't have to go far back to see high totals forecast and busted.  I'm cautiously optimistic that they are being conservative not liberal in their entire CWA snowfall forecast.  I've always tended to notice day and afternoon shifts at MRX tend to be conservative and overnight shift tends to be liberal.  As has been said over and over today on the forums this storm with small changes in LP track can change areas with little snowfall forecast to much larger and visa versa.

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From MRX, for Kingsport....quite the look!

 

Friday
Snow and sleet, becoming all snow after 1pm. High near 31. East wind 10 to 15 mph, with gusts as high as 20 mph. Chance of precipitation is 90%. New snow and sleet accumulation of 1 to 3 inches possible.
Friday Night
Snow and freezing rain, becoming all snow after 8pm. Low around 25. North wind 5 to 10 mph. Chance of precipitation is 100%. Little or no ice accumulation expected. New snow accumulation of 2 to 4 inches possible.
Saturday
Snow, mainly before 3pm. High near 30. North wind around 10 mph. Chance of precipitation is 80%. New snow accumulation of 1 to 3 inches possible
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I still think it won't bust. If I'm wrong, then I won't post my opinions anymore and just sit back and listen.

Anyways, I agree with your last sentence.

 

:thumbsup:  I certainly hope it doesn't.  I just mentioned I get worried with these types of systems in the east TN valley, and there is always that potential. I was just posting my own opinion/worries, as I'm sure everyone here is welcome to do. 

 

And I'm certainly prepared.  Already made my grocery store run in preparation.  :pepsi:

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