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2015 Short Term Severe Weather Discussion


Hoosier

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Like in previous years, a catchall for threats that pop up quickly or are fairly minor, such as the one midweek

 

 

post-14-0-73944000-1427041228_thumb.gif

   DAY 3 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK     NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK   0205 AM CDT SUN MAR 22 2015   VALID 241200Z - 251200Z   ...THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR TSTMS ACROSS MUCH OF MO INTO NWRN AR   AND ERN OK...   ...THERE IS A MRGL RISK OF SVR TSTMS SURROUNDING THE SLGT RISK FROM   SERN OK INTO EXTREME SERN IA/WRN IL...   ...SUMMARY...   ISOLATED SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE ACROSS MUCH OF MISSOURI   INTO NORTHWEST ARKANSAS AND EASTERN OKLAHOMA TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND   EVENING.   ...MO/AR/OK...   STRONG SHORT-WAVE TROUGH WILL EJECT ACROSS THE CNTRL HIGH PLAINS TO   NEAR THE MID MO RIVER BY 24/21Z.  ASSOCIATED MID-LEVEL SPEED MAX   SHOULD EJECT ACROSS KS INTO NRN MO WITH FLOW EXPECTED TO INCREASE TO   NEAR 100KT AT 500MB BY THE END OF THE PERIOD OVER NRN IL.  STRONGEST   ASCENT WILL OCCUR WITHIN DIFLUENT FLOW OF EXIT REGION OF THIS SPEED   MAX OVER THE MID MS VALLEY.   SIGNIFICANT PRECIPITATION/ELEVATED CONVECTION ARE EXPECTED TO SPREAD   ACROSS NEB INTO IA/NRN IL JUST NORTH OF WARM FRONT THAT IS EXPECTED   TO GRADUALLY ADVANCE NWD AHEAD OF SHORT WAVE.  FORECAST SOUNDINGS   NORTH OF THE WARM FRONT ARE NOT PARTICULARLY UNSTABLE BUT GRADUALLY   MOISTENING WARM SECTOR SHOULD CONTRIBUTE TO SUFFICIENT INSTABILITY   FOR POTENTIAL CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT WITHIN A STRONGLY SHEARED   ENVIRONMENT.  LATEST MODEL GUIDANCE SUGGESTS SFC FRONT/DRY LINE WILL   ADVANCE TO THE KS/MO BORDER BY EARLY AFTERNOON WITH SUBSTANTIAL   CAPPING EXPECTED TO SUPPRESS SFC-BASED CONVECTION PRIOR TO PEAK   HEATING.  WHILE STRONGEST FORCING WILL BE MAXIMIZED NORTH OF THE   WARM SECTOR...LATEST SHORT-RANGE GUIDANCE SUGGEST A NARROW CORRIDOR   OF STEEP LOW-LEVEL LAPSE RATES WILL DEVELOP AHEAD OF WIND SHIFT   WITHIN VEERED BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW.  ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS MAY   DEVELOP ALONG THIS BOUNDARY AS TEMPERATURES WARM THROUGH THE MID 70S   AND INHIBITION WEAKENS.  ANY SUPERCELLS THAT FORM ACROSS THIS REGION   SHOULD PROGRESS EAST AT ROUGHLY 35KT.  LARGE HAIL/DAMAGING WINDS ARE   THE PRIMARY RISKS.  ACTIVITY WILL STRUGGLE TO REMAIN ORGANIZED BY   06Z AS LLJ SHIFTS INTO NRN IL/IND.   ..DARROW.. 03/22/2015
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55-60 dews over southern MO with a small area of -6 to -7 lifted index on GFS.  Looks like this show at present is from JoMo southeasteard across MO. for the first possible threat of the spring season in our subforum. In the Central forum both Andy and JoMo have mentioned that models are slowing the system down a bit.

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As mentioned in another thread, if we get past March 23 with no tornadoes this month, that would be a first in the post-1950 era.  Also, there's never been a March without tornadoes in that same period of years.

 

Tick tock...

 

The former of those I think will happen.

 

The latter, knock on wood, but I think Tuesday and Wednesday have a shot at putting it to rest.

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As mentioned in another thread, if we get past March 23 with no tornadoes this month, that would be a first in the post-1950 era.  Also, there's never been a March without tornadoes in that same period of years.

 

Tick tock...

I think the shutout ends either Tuesday or especially Wednesday. Not seeing an outbreak of sorts but both days have a bit of a tornado potential especially Wednesday, southwest of the region.

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From NWS IND Tues. March 31 a.m. AFD

 

.SHOULD SEE
WIDESPREAD
THUNDERSTORMS THURSDAY. SPC DAY3 SEVERE OUTLOOK WAS BRINGING A
MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE WEATHER TO ALL OF CENTRAL INDIANA. WITH 25
KNOT SHEAR FROM 1000-700 MILLIBARS...VEERING WITH HEIGHT...CURVED
HODOGRAPH AND MIXED LAYER CAPE TO AROUND 500 J/KG...WOULD NOT BE
SURPRISED TO SEE THAT UPGRADED IN LATER OUTLOOKS.

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A tongue of 55F dew points surge into the TC tomorrow afternoon on the 12z GFS. We should see our first T-storms after a high in the low 70s. Haven't checked the soundings yet for svr potential.

There will be wind threat. Storms fire over SC MN and go linear pretty quick. Problem is there will probably only be a few hour window before things weaken.

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New day 1

 

DAY 1 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK  
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK  
0102 AM CDT THU APR 02 2015  
 
VALID 021200Z - 031200Z  

 
...THERE IS AN ENH RISK OF SVR TSTMS FROM THE OZARKS EWD INTO THE  
LOWER OH VALLEY...  
 
...THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR TSTMS FROM SERN KS/NERN OK EWD ACROSS  
THE MID MS AND OH VALLEYS...  
 
...THERE IS A MRGL RISK OF SVR TSTMS ACROSS PORTIONS OF THE LOWER  
MO...MID MS AND OH VALLEYS AND INTO THE SERN STATES...  
   
..SUMMARY
 
 
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS AND ISOLATED  
TORNADOES ARE EXPECTED FROM THE OZARKS EASTWARD ACROSS THE LOWER  
OHIO VALLEY DURING THE DAY AND INTO THE OVERNIGHT PERIOD.  
   
..SYNOPSIS
 
 
A BROAD AREA OF WSWLY FLOW ALOFT WILL EXIST ACROSS CONUS WITH TWO  
MAIN SHORTWAVE TROUGHS. ONE WILL DEVELOP EWD ACROSS THE UPPER MS  
VALLEY AND GREAT LAKES WITH SURFACE LOW OVER ONTARIO BUT A COLD  
FRONT WILL TRAIL SWD ACROSS LOWER MI...IL AND MO BY LATE AFTERNOON.  
SRN PORTIONS OF THIS FRONT ARE FORECAST TO STALL AND BECOME  
QUASI-STATIONARY OVER SRN MO. TO THE W...A SECONDARY TROUGH WILL  
MOVE ACROSS THE FOUR CORNERS STATES DURING THE DAY WITH A SFC LOW  
DEVELOPING OVER SRN CO BY AFTERNOON. THIS WAVE IS FORECAST TO SHIFT  
EWD ACROSS KS/OK AND INTO SWRN MO/NWRN AR BY 12Z FRI AND INTERACT  
WITH THE BOUNDARY OVER SRN MO.  
 
AHEAD OF THESE AFOREMENTIONED BOUNDARIES...DEWPOINTS WELL INTO THE  
60S F WILL SPREAD NWD ACROSS THE ARKLATEX WITH 60S AS FAR N AS SRN  
KS INTO SRN INDIANA. THIS WILL CREATE A LARGE AREA OF INSTABILITY  
BENEATH AMPLE SHEAR PROFILES WITH SCATTERED SEVERE STORMS THROUGH  
THE PERIOD.  
   
..MID MS INTO THE OH VALLEY
 
 
SCATTERED STORMS WILL LIKELY BE ONGOING ALONG THE DECELERATING COLD  
FRONT/OUTFLOW COMPOSITE ACROSS IL AND MO WITH SOME MARGINAL  
WIND/HAIL THREAT ONGOING. THE GREATER THREAT WILL BE LATER IN THE  
AFTERNOON AS DESTABILIZATION OCCURS TO THE E OVER ACROSS SRN  
IL...INDIANA...WRN KY AND SERN MO. A REJUVENATION OF STORMS IS  
LIKELY ALONG THE FRONT/OUTFLOW...AND VEERING WINDS WITH HEIGHT WILL  
BE SUFFICIENT FOR SUPERCELLS AND A FEW BOWING SEGMENTS. LARGE  
HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS...AND PERHAPS A TORNADO OR TWO WILL ALL BE  
POSSIBLE.  
   
..FAR SERN KS...NERN OK...SRN MO AND NRN AR OVERNIGHT
 
 
STRONG INSTABILITY WILL DEVELOP DUE TO THE ADVECTION/PRODUCTION OF  
MID TO UPPER 60S F DEWPOINTS INTO ERN OK...AR...AND SRN MO DURING  
THE DAY. HOWEVER...MOST OF THIS AREA WILL REMAIN CAPPED. HEIGHT  
FALLS ALOFT WILL PERSIST OVERNIGHT WITH THE APPROACHING UPPER  
TROUGH...AND SOME HIGH BASED AND/OR ELEVATED STORMS ARE LIKELY TO  
FORM OVER KS AND CONTINUE EWD N OF THE SFC LOW. AS THIS ENHANCED  
AREA OF FORCING INTERACTS WITH THE STALLED FRONT OVER SERN KS/NERN  
OK/SRN MO...AN ERUPTION OF SEVERE STORMS IS EXPECTED. FORECAST  
SOUNDINGS SHOW VERY STEEP LAPSE RATES ALOFT AND STRONG  
INSTABILITY...AS WELL AS STRENGTHENING AND VEERING SHEAR PROFILES.  
PARTICULARLY DAMAGING WINDS...VERY LARGE HAIL...AND PERHAPS A  
TORNADO OR TWO WILL ALL BE POSSIBLE WITH TORNADO THREAT DEPENDENT  
MAINLY ON THE STABILITY OF THE SURFACE AIR.

post-4544-0-73156400-1427957127_thumb.pn

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It did produce the 1st warned TOR about 15-some minutes ago, the cell is still looking decent.

SEVERE WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SPRINGFIELD MO
409 PM CDT THU APR 2 2015

MOC105-022130-
/O.CON.KSGF.TO.W.0003.000000T0000Z-150402T2130Z/
LACLEDE MO-
409 PM CDT THU APR 2 2015

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FOR LACLEDE COUNTY UNTIL 430
PM CDT...

AT 407 PM CDT...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM CAPABLE OF PRODUCING A TORNADO
WAS LOCATED 4 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF TWIN BRIDGES...AND MOVING EAST
AT 35 MPH.

HAZARD...TORNADO AND QUARTER SIZE HAIL.

SOURCE...RADAR INDICATED ROTATION.

[...cut ...]

LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE...
DRY KNOB...EXTREME SOUTHWESTERN FORT LEONARD WOOD...FALCON AND
LYNCHBURG.

[...cut...]

LAT...LON 3749 9228 3749 9241 3750 9251 3751 9254
      3754 9256 3757 9257 3759 9259 3763 9259
      3765 9258 3766 9256 3768 9251 3768 9241
      3767 9231 3764 9225 3750 9225
TIME...MOT...LOC 2109Z 276DEG 30KT 3757 9251

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
HAIL...1.00IN

$$

CRAMER

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Watch even mentions intense tornadoes possible.

 

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 22
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1215 PM CDT FRI APR 3 2015

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
  FAR EASTERN ARKANSAS
  FAR SOUTHEASTERN ILLINOIS
  SOUTHERN INDIANA
  WESTERN AND CENTRAL KENTUCKY
  FAR SOUTHEAST MISSOURI
  WESTERN AND MIDDLE TENNESSEE

* EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 1215 PM UNTIL
  900 PM CDT.

* PRIMARY THREATS INCLUDE...
  A FEW TORNADOES LIKELY WITH A COUPLE INTENSE TORNADOES POSSIBLE
  SCATTERED LARGE HAIL LIKELY WITH ISOLATED VERY LARGE HAIL EVENTS
    TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER POSSIBLE
  SCATTERED DAMAGING WINDS AND ISOLATED SIGNIFICANT GUSTS TO 80
    MPH POSSIBLE

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 85 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 10 MILES SOUTHEAST OF JACKSON
TENNESSEE TO 45 MILES NORTHWEST OF LOUISVILLE KENTUCKY.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU2).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

&&

DISCUSSION...TSTMS EXPECTED TO INCREASE IN COVERAGE AND STRENGTH
WITH SFC HEATING ALONG AND AHEAD OF COLD FRONT NOW EXTENDING FROM SE
IL INTO NE AR. AIR MASS RECOVERY IN WAKE OF EARLIER MCV AND
CONTINUED INFLOW OF SEASONABLY WARM/MOIST AIR BENEATH
FAST...LOW-AMPLITUDE CYCLONIC FLOW EXPECTED TO FOSTER SCTD SUSTAINED
STORMS/SUPERCELLS GIVEN RELATIVELY MODEST LOW-LVL CONFLUENCE. SETUP
COULD SUPPORT ONE OR TWO STRONGER TORNADOES IN ADDITION TO LARGE
HAIL/DMGG WIND.

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SPC already has a Day 6 30% threat roughly from Chicago to Texarkana for Thursday:

http://www.spc.noaa.gov/products/exper/day4-8/

 

ZCZC SPCSWOD48 ALL
   ACUS48 KWNS 040858
   SPC AC 040858

   DAY 4-8 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK  
   NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
   0358 AM CDT SAT APR 04 2015

   VALID 071200Z - 121200Z

   ...DISCUSSION...
   LATEST RUNS OF THE MEDIUM-RANGE MODELS EXHIBIT DECENT AGREEMENT INTO
   THE DAY 6 /THU. 4-9/ TIME PERIOD...PROJECTING THE WRN U.S. TROUGH TO
   BECOME PROGRESSIVE AND TRAVERSE THE ROCKIES THROUGH DAY 5 BEFORE
   SHIFTING INTO THE PLAINS DAY 6.  FROM LATE IN THE DAY 6 PERIOD
   ONWARD...SPREAD IN THE MODEL SOLUTIONS INCREASES SUCH THAT LOW
   FORECAST CONFIDENCE PREVAILS DAYS 7 AND 8.

   SEVERE-WEATHER RISK APPEARS RELATIVELY LOW EARLY IN THE PERIOD --
   BUT A GRADUAL RAMP-UP IN RISK EACH AFTERNOON/EVENING THROUGH DAY 6
   APPEARS LIKELY ACROSS THE U.S. AS THE WRN TROUGH APPROACHES -- AND
   EVENTUALLY REACHES -- THE CENTRAL CONUS.  THOUGH AIRMASS ACROSS THE
   OK/ERN KS/MO/AR/N TX VICINITY DURING THE AFTERNOON ON DAY 4 /TUE.
   4-7/ WILL LIKELY BECOME STRONGLY UNSTABLE...WEAK RIDGING PERSISTING
   ALOFT -- AND ASSOCIATED/WEAK SUBSIDENCE -- SHOULD PERMIT CAPPING AT
   THE BOTTOM OF THE EML LAYER TO PERSIST IN MOST AREAS.  THIS SUGGESTS
   THAT STORM INITIATION /AND ASSOCIATED SEVERE RISK/ SHOULD REMAIN
   RELATIVELY ISOLATED.

   SLIGHTLY MORE WIDESPREAD STORM DEVELOPMENT WILL BE POSSIBLE DURING
   THE AFTERNOON ON DAY 5 /WED. 4-8/...AS WEAK HEIGHT FALLS BEGIN AHEAD
   OF THE APPROACHING UPPER SYSTEM.  WHILE EJECTION OF ANY APPRECIABLE
   LEAD WAVE IS NOT EVIDENT ATTM...A LESS SUBSIDENT/MORE NEUTRAL
   BACKGROUND LARGE-SCALE UVV SUGGESTS GREATER POTENTIAL FOR CAP
   BREACHES/STORM INITIATION -- PRIMARILY ACROSS THE ERN KS/MO/OK
   VICINITY.  WITH STRONG INSTABILITY AND MODERATELY STRONG SHEAR
   EXPECTED...ENVIRONMENT WILL FAVOR SUPERCELLS...AND ASSOCIATED RISK
   FOR LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS...AND POSSIBLE TORNADOES.

   WHILE ONGOING CONVECTION OVERNIGHT DAY 5 AND INTO EARLY DAY 6
   LIKELY...ASCERTAINING DEGREE AND LOCATION OF SEVERE RISK DAY 6
   PRESENTS SOME DIFFICULTY ATTM.  WITH THAT SAID...THE ADVANCE OF THE
   WRN TROUGH AND ASSOCIATED UVV INTO THE INTO THE CENTRAL PLAINS
   DURING THE AFTERNOON AND EVENING WILL PERMIT WIDESPREAD CONVECTIVE
   INITIATION -- FOCUSED INVOF THE COLD FRONT FORECAST TO BE ADVANCING
   ACROSS ERN KS/CENTRAL OK NEAR PEAK HEATING.  WITH SUBSTANTIAL
   INSTABILITY LIKELY TO BE PRESENT AND A FAVORABLY SHEARED
   ENVIRONMENT...A FAIRLY BROAD AFTERNOON AND EVENING ZONE OF RISK FOR
   LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS ALONG WITH A FEW TORNADOES IS EVIDENT
   -- EXTENDING FROM IL SWWD ACROSS MO/AR INTO SERN KS/ERN OK AND
   POSSIBLY INTO N CENTRAL/NERN TX.

   ..GOSS.. 04/04/2015

   CLICK TO GET WUUS48 PTSD48 PRODUCT

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  • 4 weeks later...

State Police announced a T-storm warning for Boone County around the 6 o'clock hour. Just heard a high wind report in Thorntown just now. Had some solid nickel sized hail for quite awhile. A lot more than I expected from the look of the radar. A potent little sucker.

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State Police announced a T-storm warning for Boone County around the 6 o'clock hour. Just heard a high wind report in Thorntown just now. Had some solid nickel sized hail for quite awhile. A lot more than I expected from the look of the radar. A potent little sucker.

 

That was a somewhat unexpected wicked storm. I was down at Trophy Club GC for golf league (just north of Lebanon). Had a garden variety storm blow through the course with heavy rain and t&l...and then they cancelled. So we drove back north to LAF on 52, and it was kinda scary for a time. 0 visibility and hail raining on my car for about 10 minutes...no damage though. Ended up pulling off the road at the 47 intersection and waited for the worst to pass. Fun times. :D

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That was a somewhat unexpected wicked storm. I was down at Trophy Club GC for golf league (just north of Lebanon). Had a garden variety storm blow through the course with heavy rain and t&l...and then they cancelled. So we drove back north to LAF on 52, and it was kinda scary for a time. 0 visibility and hail raining on my car for about 10 minutes...no damage though. Ended up pulling off the road at the 47 intersection and waited for the worst to pass. Fun times. :D

 

Core punched eh? :rambo: I don't know if I'd want to chase with you. :P

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That was a somewhat unexpected wicked storm. I was down at Trophy Club GC for golf league (just north of Lebanon). Had a garden variety storm blow through the course with heavy rain and t&l...and then they cancelled. So we drove back north to LAF on 52, and it was kinda scary for a time. 0 visibility and hail raining on my car for about 10 minutes...no damage though. Ended up pulling off the road at the 47 intersection and waited for the worst to pass. Fun times. :D

 

Just saw this from around my time of "chase". Sounds about right.

 

0624 PM HAIL 7 NW LEBANON 40.12N 86.57W

05/04/2015 E1.25 INCH BOONE IN EMERGENCY MNGR

AMATUER RADIO REPORTED TO EMA. LOCATED AT SR 47 AND US

52. VISIBILITY WAS NEAR ZERO.

 

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SPC's D5 15% risk area (Sunday/Mother's Day) does reach as far east as the Bloomington-Decatur US-51 corridor in central Illinois:

 

http://www.spc.noaa.gov/products/exper/day4-8/

 

ZCZC SPCSWOD48 ALL
   ACUS48 KWNS 060900
   SPC AC 060900

   DAY 4-8 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK 
   NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
   0400 AM CDT WED MAY 06 2015

   VALID 091200Z - 141200Z

 
   
   ...SUNDAY/D5...
   AS THE SFC LOW LIFTS NEWD TO NR THE NEB/IA BORDER...SVR TSTMS APPEAR
   POSSIBLE ONCE AGAIN IN ADVANCE OF A COLD FRONT EXTENDING SWD FROM
   THE LOW INTO ERN OK/N TX...AND NEAR/SOUTH OF A WARM FRONT EXTENDING
   EWD ACROSS CENTRAL/NRN IL. A PLUME OF STEEPER MID-LEVEL LAPSE RATES
   MAY BE IN PLACE SUPPORTING MODERATE-STRONG BUOYANCY AS HEIGHT
   FALLS/FORCING FOR ASCENT SHIFTS EWD ACROSS THE AREA. A MIX OF STORM
   MODES INCLUDING SUPERCELLS AND LINES/CLUSTERS APPEARS PROBABLE.


   ...MONDAY/D5 AND BEYOND...
   UNCERTAINTY INCREASES DURING THIS TIME AS TIMING/LOCATION
   DIFFERENCES IN SFC AND UPPER LEVEL FEATURES RENDERS INSUFFICIENT
   CONFIDENCE TO OUTLINE RISK AREAS...THOUGH SOME SVR POTENTIAL MAY
   EXIST FROM PORTIONS OF LOWER MI SWD ACROSS THE OH/TN VALLEY
   REGION...AND POTENTIALLY AS FAR SOUTH AS LWR MS VALLEY. WILL DEFER
   TO LATER OUTLOOKS FOR POSSIBLE AREAL DELINEATION OF SVR RISK AREAS.

   ..BUNTING.. 05/06/2015


 

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