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Valentine's Day weekend storm discussion part 2


Sickman

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Dude just relax. This was just the initial wave. The show is between midnite and 6. There will b lightning in spots later .

.3 to 6 may fall west to east with good ratios away from the wind, 50 kt wind gusts and your temp will tumble.

Some in NWNJ and somers are reporting 2 inches already.

It just getting underway.

I was at 1.3" at about 4pm. probably over by 1.5" now.

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Ah ok gotcha.....it's surprising again how consistent the RGEM has been with its last couple runs and the HRRR with its last 7 runs as well as the NAM pretty similar (though north some) with the 3-6" area well south of here.....pretty hard to think that it's completely wrong, though we hope it is! Forky actually made a good call last night saying that the band should develop further south than progged

I'm hoping we split the difference and the heaviest is from the Poconos to the city.
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The HRRR is suggesting that the arctic front / inverted trough (with associated heavy snowfall rates) could stall and pivot over NYC. Definitely something to keep an eye on! Could lead to a local maxima in precipitation. 

 

http://www.atmos.albany.edu/student/ppapin/lb13_img/hrrr/hrrr_ncep_fgen_all_alb.php

 

VYcFfNs.png

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The HRRR is suggesting that the arctic front / inverted trough (with associated heavy snowfall rates) could stall and pivot over NYC per the latest HRRR guidance. Definitely something to keep an eye on! Could lead to a local maxima in precipitation.

http://www.atmos.albany.edu/student/ppapin/lb13_img/hrrr/hrrr_ncep_fgen_all_alb.php

VYcFfNs.png

Going to be a large screw zone that gets nothing
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The last RAP brings good snows back over LI after 9 or 10 PM tonight and continues them into the wee hours of the morning...as one would figure...given the synoptic setup. 

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The last RAP brings good snows back over LI after 9 or 10 PM tonight and continues them into the wee hours of the morning...as one would figure...given the synoptic setup. 

 

I mean if a sub 1000 mb surface feature moves south across the NY Bight and south of LI with an arctic air mass in place...it would be practically impossible for it *not* to snow. 

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The HRRR is suggesting that the arctic front / inverted trough (with associated heavy snowfall rates) could stall and pivot over NYC. Definitely something to keep an eye on! Could lead to a local maxima in precipitation.

http://www.atmos.albany.edu/student/ppapin/lb13_img/hrrr/hrrr_ncep_fgen_all_alb.php

VYcFfNs.png

How come surface precip maps look terrible in NNJ/NYC while southern NJ up to parts of central NJ get hammered? Hopefully there's something I'm missing lol

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How come surface precip maps look terrible in NNJ/NYC while southern NJ up to parts of central NJ get hammered? Hopefully there's something I'm missing lol

 

The single image shown here only depicts frongenetical forcing for ascent at 925-hPa. Since baroclinic zones are tilted, frontogenesis at other layers of the atmosphere likely do no occur superimposed on the same location, but tilted further upstream along the cold front aloft. 

 

http://www.atmos.albany.edu/student/ppapin/lb13_img/hrrr/hrrr_ncep_fgen_all_alb.php

 

In order to understand what regions can get the best forcing for ascent to produce significant snowfall, you want forcing that occurs over a deep column through the dendritic growth zone (-12 to -18C typically). Note that in this case when you see the frontogenesis evolve from 925 to 850 hPa, the forcing for ascent tilts southwestward... so that while the 925-hPa frontgenesis is maximized over NYC, the 850-hPa frontogenesis is tilted southwest towards central and southern NJ. This could help explain why they seem to have the most precipitation since a deeper column of frontogenetical ascent exists there. 

 

The best 925-hPa frontogenesis occurs just on the edge of the best dendritic growth (-8 to -12C), but the best 850-hPa frontogenesis occurs right in the middle (-12 to -18 C). This could be why it seems like central and southern NJ jackpot relative to folks further north and east.

 

925-hPa fgen

 

oNMPrOq.png

850-hPa fgen

bqKAl4a.png

 

1-km Reflectivity

OYfngE7.png

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