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May 20-21 Severe Threat


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  URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 161  NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK  355 PM CDT TUE MAY 20 2014    THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A    * SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF     CENTRAL AND EASTERN IOWA    NORTHERN ILLINOIS    NORTHWEST INDIANA    SOUTHERN WISCONSIN    LAKE MICHIGAN    * EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 355 PM UNTIL    1100 PM CDT.    * PRIMARY THREATS INCLUDE...    WIDESPREAD LARGE HAIL LIKELY WITH ISOLATED VERY LARGE HAIL      EVENTS TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER POSSIBLE    SCATTERED DAMAGING WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH POSSIBLE    THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 45  STATUTE MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 50 MILES SOUTHEAST  OF RACINE WISCONSIN TO 65 MILES WEST OF DES MOINES IOWA.  FOR A  COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE  UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU1).    PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...    REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE  FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH  AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR  THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS  AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY  DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.    

 

 

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 160...  

 

DISCUSSION...THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP AND INTENSIFY  

ALONG A WEAK BOUNDARY EXTENDING FROM CENTRAL IA INTO SOUTHERN WI.  

THESE STORMS WILL SPREAD EAST-SOUTHEASTWARD ACROSS THE WATCH AREA  

THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING. MODERATE INSTABILITY COUPLED WITH STEEP  

LAPSE RATES AND STRONG WINDS ALOFT WILL PROMOTE ORGANIZED MULTICELL  

OR ISOLATED SUPERCELL STORMS CAPABLE OF LARGE HAIL. DAMAGING WINDS  

MAY BECOME AN INCREASING THREAT LATER THIS EVENING.  

 

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT  

TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60  

KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM  

MOTION VECTOR 26030.  

 

...HART 

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The question I've been asking myself regarding the hail threat is what changed since this morning... and it seems like nothing really has.  The instability is being realized and low level flow has been a concern all along, or at least since I've been paying attention to this setup.  The lack of low level flow should be more of a negative factor as far as the tornado threat but of course it can't entirely be ruled out with the boundary and any storm scale interactions that occur.  

Absolutely nothing has changed.  And the now svr-warned cells near Dubuque/Galena are rotating aloft.

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Don't know.  Think that will swing our way or go to the north?  Thinking something else might develope as it moves our way.  Never know with these things.

 

 

definitely not worried about a miss north, that's for sure…should congeal into a nascent MCS over the city

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MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0625
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0549 PM CDT TUE MAY 20 2014

AREAS AFFECTED...CNTRL IA...NRN IL AND ADJACENT SRN WI...SRN LAKE
MI...NWRN IND AND SWRN MI

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 161...

VALID 202249Z - 210015Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 161
CONTINUES.

SUMMARY...STRONG TO SEVERE STORM DEVELOPMENT IS EXPECTED TO
PERSIST...AND MAY STILL INCREASE SOME THROUGH 00-01Z. ACTIVITY IS
ALREADY FORMING AS FAR WEST AS AREAS NEAR/NORTH OF OMAHA NEB...WITH
ADDITIONAL ISOLATED DEVELOPMENT POSSIBLE INTO PORTIONS OF SOUTHERN
LOWER MICHIGAN AND NORTHERN INDIANA BY EARLY EVENING. WHILE IT IS
NOT CLEAR THAT THIS WILL REQUIRE ADDITIONAL WATCHES...TRENDS WILL
CONTINUE TO BE MONITORED FOR THIS POSSIBILITY.

DISCUSSION...VIGOROUS CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT IS NOW WELL
UNDERWAY...GENERALLY ALIGNED ALONG THE EDGE OF STEEPER MID-LEVEL
LAPSE RATES ASSOCIATED WITH THE WARMER...MORE STRONGLY CAPPING
ELEVATED MIXED-LAYER AIR ADVECTING NORTHEAST OF THE CENTRAL/SOUTHERN
PLAINS REGION. THIS ROUGHLY CORRESPONDS TO 700 MB THERMAL GRADIENT
ARCING ACROSS CENTRAL IOWA...NEAR THE INTERSTATE 80 CORRIDOR...INTO
NORTHERN ILLINOIS...NEAR/WEST THROUGH SOUTH OF THE CHICAGO
METRO...ALONG WHICH CONVECTION PROBABLY WILL PROPAGATE INTO EARLY
EVENING.

THOUGH SOMEWHAT MODEST IN MAGNITUDE...HIGHER PRECIPITABLE WATER
CONTENT IS ALSO FOCUSED ALONG THIS AXIS...SUPPORTING MODERATELY
LARGE CAPE ON THE ORDER OF 1500 TO 2000 J/KG. BENEATH 40-50 KT
WESTERLY 500 MB FLOW...THE ENVIRONMENT SHOULD REMAIN CONDUCIVE TO
SUPERCELL DEVELOPMENT CAPABLE OF PRODUCING LARGE HAIL AND LOCALLY
STRONG WIND GUSTS. LOW-LEVEL FLOW FIELDS AND SHEAR REMAIN RATHER
WEAK...AND ANY ORGANIZED DAMAGING WIND POTENTIAL WILL LARGELY HINGE
ON UPSCALE CONVECTIVE GROWTH AND CONSOLIDATING/MERGING COLD POOLS.
POTENTIAL FOR THIS REMAINS A BIT UNCLEAR...BUT SEEMS LOW AT THE
PRESENT TIME...DUE...ADDITIONALLY...TO THE APPARENT LACK OF STRONGER
LARGE-SCALE FORCING FOR UPWARD VERTICAL MOTION.

..KERR.. 05/20/2014

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given that report, 1.25 should be a good over/under number for LOT 

 

the weak forcing is definitely keeping this event in check…decent but in check

I'm betting the over is about to be hit in Ogle County now.  70 dBZ aloft.  Question is whether or not anyone will be under it.

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