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April 6-7 Severe Obs/Discussion


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I can't believe there isn't a thread for this yet!

Today through tonight looks very interesting along the Gulf Coast. It's very rare that I see areas like Pensacola where I'm at to have a 10% hatched for significant tornadoes. The projected helicity and shear values are a bit concerning and conditions in general look very favorable for numerous super cells to develop.

What I'm most worried about is a significant tornado coming through a populated area while people are sleeping. Down here there are no tornado sirens to wake people up.

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Cape looks to build north over today and tonight as the sun stirs things up this afternoon.  That momentum will press into tomorrow giving GA, SC, and eastern NC the best threat of severe.

 

Current:

j09v95.jpg

 

 

Severe storm development looks to be most favorable over the tip of LA, S MS, and AL around noon tomorrow with cape levels ranging between 500-1000.

 

2pyq61y.jpg

 

 

As the afternoon progresses cape levels build over GA, the eastern half of SC, and parts of eastern NC.  Columbia, SC looks to have cape levels of 750-1000.

 

14cuuee.jpg

 

 

 

Here is the 12z GFS lift index currently.  Extreme areas of S GA and N FL are currently experiencing the most lift but that will push north overnight as the system pushes ashore.

 

2qkrurq.jpg

 

 

12z GFS Lift Index for Tomorrow around 6pm.  You can see favorable lift in SC, GA, and S AL.  These areas have good potential to see hail.

 

 

lisdz.jpg

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here we go: http://www.spc.noaa.gov/products/md/md0300.html

 

DISCUSSION...THE 00Z LCH SOUNDING REVEALED MLCAPE NEAR 1800 J/KG
   WITHIN THE WARM SECTOR...WITH SURFACE DEWPOINTS OF 70-72 F BELOW 7
   C/KM MIDLEVEL LAPSE RATES.  THE RECENT DEVELOPMENT OF APPARENTLY
   SURFACE-BASED STORMS NEAR LAFAYETTE MAY BE SIGNALING A RELATIVE
   INCREASE IN THE TORNADO RISK...COINCIDENT WITH THE WARM SECTOR
   CONTINUING TO EXPAND INLAND.  GIVEN THE RICH MOISTURE AND MODERATE
   BUOYANCY...STORMS INTERACTING WITH THE WARM FRONT /AND ZONE OF
   ENHANCED LOW-LEVEL SHEAR/ WILL HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO PRODUCE
   TORNADOES...IN ADDITION TO DAMAGING GUSTS AND ISOLATED LARGE HAIL.

 

mcd0300.gif

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Tornado Warning now in South Central Alabama.

 

 

 

 

999

WFUS54 KMOB 071110

TORMOB

ALC013-035-099-071200-

/O.NEW.KMOB.TO.W.0015.140407T1110Z-140407T1200Z/

 

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED

TORNADO WARNING

NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL

610 AM CDT MON APR 7 2014

 

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MOBILE HAS ISSUED A

 

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...

  NORTHWESTERN BUTLER COUNTY IN SOUTH CENTRAL ALABAMA...

  NORTH CENTRAL CONECUH COUNTY IN SOUTH CENTRAL ALABAMA...

  NORTHEASTERN MONROE COUNTY IN SOUTH CENTRAL ALABAMA...

 

* UNTIL 700 AM CDT

 

* AT 606 AM CDT...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM CAPABLE OF PRODUCING A

  TORNADO WAS LOCATED 7 MILES EAST OF MONROEVILLE...OR 6 MILES

  SOUTHEAST OF PETERMAN...MOVING NORTHEAST AT 40 MPH.

 

* LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE...

  I65 AND AL 185...     I65 AND AL 10...      GREENVILLE...

  PETERMAN...

 

THIS INCLUDES INTERSTATE 65 BETWEEN MILE MARKERS 118 AND 131.

 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

 

A TORNADO WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 800 AM CDT MONDAY MORNING FOR

SOUTHWESTERN ALABAMA AND NORTHWEST FLORIDA AND SOUTHEAST MISSISSIPPI.

 

&&

 

LAT...LON 3181 8657 3141 8718 3154 8732 3183 8697

      3183 8691 3188 8691 3197 8680 3197 8673

TIME...MOT...LOC 1110Z 229DEG 35KT 3153 8717

 

$$

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post-141-0-30549100-1396897564_thumb.gif

 

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0312
   NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
   0150 PM CDT MON APR 07 2014

   AREAS AFFECTED...E CENTRAL AND NERN NC

   CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE

   VALID 071850Z - 072015Z

   PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...40 PERCENT

   SUMMARY...WEAK HEATING/MOISTENING IS ONGOING ACROSS ERN PORTIONS OF
   NC...WITHIN A KINEMATIC ENVIRONMENT SUPPORTIVE OF UPDRAFT
   ORGANIZATION.  WE ARE MONITORING TRENDS ACROSS THIS AREA FOR SIGNS
   OF INCREASING SHORT-TERM RISK -- WHICH COULD REQUIRE WW ISSUANCE.

   DISCUSSION...LATEST SURFACE OBSERVATIONS SHOW A STEADILY MOISTENING
   BOUNDARY LAYER...AND WITH FILTERED SUNSHINE ALLOWING MODEST
   HEATING...SOME DESTABILIZATION OF THE AIRMASS IS EVIDENT.  A FEW
   CONVECTIVE CELLS ARE DEVELOPING ACROSS THE AREA -- PERHAPS IN
   RESPONSE TO WEAK UVV ASSOCIATED WITH A SUBTLE CIRCULATION MOVING OFF
   THE SERN VA COAST ATTM.

   GIVEN A BACKGROUND KINEMATIC ENVIRONMENT ACROSS THE AREA THAT IS
   SUPPORTIVE OF ROTATING UPDRAFTS...SOME RISK FOR DAMAGING GUSTS OR
   ISOLATED TORNADO OR TWO IS EVIDENT AS THERMODYNAMIC CONDITIONS
   IMPROVE.  THAT SAID...LIMITED AREAL AND TEMPORAL NATURE OF ANY
   ENHANCED THREAT MAY LIMIT THE NEED FOR WW ISSUANCE IN THE ABSENCE OF
   AN UPSWING IN CONVECTIVE EVOLUTION IN THE NEXT HOUR OR SO.

   ..GOSS/MEAD.. 04/07/2014
 

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