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2014 Mid-Atlantic Severe Discussion Thread


Kmlwx

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I'm having a hard time telling from the freebie Euro, are the storms that are post-sundown here in DC proper coming straight north from Richmond?  The euro, NAM, and WRFs all seem to agree that western VA is a better bet, closer to the dynamics.

Looks like stuff develops in the terrain to the west and then something rolls across the center of the area after.

 

post-1615-0-78327200-1402440000_thumb.pn

 

post-1615-0-80116300-1402440004_thumb.pn

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Still debating to chase or not. Prob have to decide in the morning... assuming Mark is still going. 

 

The far northern VA into S PA zone looks nice esp around 21z soundingwise.. the main question is will the instability overlap. 

 

This is near the PA border on the GFS though the NAM squashes instability south with the backdoor progressing in as the day goes. 

 

post-1615-0-70888900-1402459458_thumb.gi

 

3km EHI highlights the general region

 

post-1615-0-75334300-1402459624_thumb.gi

 

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0600 SPC disco for us:

 


..VA...WV...MD...WRN PA...ERN OH    A VERY MOIST AND UNSTABLE AIR MASS WILL EXIST S OF THE WARM FRONT  DUE TO STRONG HEATING AND MID TO UPPER 60S F DEWPOINTS. STORMS  SHOULD INITIATE FIRST FROM SWRN PA INTO WV AND WRN VA OVER THE  HIGHER TERRAIN...THEN ACROSS SRN VA AND NC WITHIN THE SFC TROUGH.  LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS WILL BE POSSIBLE AREA-WIDE. THE  ENHANCED FLOW ALOFT WILL ALSO RESULT IN HODOGRAPHS FAVORABLE FOR  SUPERCELLS...ESPECIALLY NEAR THE WARM FRONT. HERE...INCREASED  LOW-LEVEL SHEAR/HELICITY SUGGEST A TORNADO OR TWO WILL BE POSSIBLE.
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Morning disco from LWX on threat:

 

THERE MAY BE A BREAK IN THE CONVECTION THIS MORNING...BUT MORE
THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED BY THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING. A
BACKDOOR BOUNDARY WILL DROP TOWARD NORTHEASTERN MARYLAND TODAY AND
IT WILL REMAIN NEARLY STATIONARY THROUGH TONIGHT. THE TEMPERATURE
GRADIENT BETWEEN WARM AND MOIST AIR VS. COOLER MARINE AIR WILL
LIKELY REMAIN OFF TO OUR NORTH AND EAST...KEEPING THE CWA IN THE
WARM SECTOR. AN UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH WILL CONTINUE TO TRACK THROUGH
THE MIDWEST INTO THE OHIO VALLEY...CAUSING HEIGHT FALLS ACROSS OUR
AREA. THERE WILL ALSO BE BOUNDARY THAT SETS UP OVER CENTRAL
VIRGINIA WHERE AN EASTERLY WIND WILL BE CONVERGING INTO A
SOUTHWESTERLY WIND. THE COMBINATION OF FORCING ALONG AND AHEAD OF
THE BACKDOOR COLD FRONT...SHORTWAVE ENERGY MOVING THROUGH IN THE
SOUTHWEST FLOW ALOFT AND HIGH AMOUNTS OF INSTABILITY...WILL LEAD
TO THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING. SHEAR
PROFILES WILL BECOME INCREASINGLY FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE
THUNDERSTORMS THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING...AND LOW-LEVEL SHEAR
WILL INCREASE ALONG AND AHEAD OF THE CONVERGENT ZONE OVER CENTRAL
VIRGINIA. THE SHEAR PROFILES ALONG WITH HIGH AMOUNTS OF
INSTABILITY SUGGEST THAT SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE LIKELY TO OCCUR
WITH DAMAGING WINDS...LARGE HAIL AND EVEN THE THREAT FOR ISOLATED
TORNADOES.

THE BEST CHANCE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE FROM MID
AFTERNOON THROUGH THIS EVENING. THE MOST FAVORABLE LOCATIONS AS OF
NOW APPEAR TO SET UP ACROSS MOST OF OUR CWA...FROM CENTRAL
MARYLAND INCLUDING THE WASHINGTON METROPOLITAN AREA INTO NORTHERN
AND CENTRAL VIRGINIA AS WELL AS EASTERN WEST VIRGINIA AND WESTERN
MARYLAND.

THE STEERING FLOW WILL INCREASE A BIT TODAY COMPARED TO RECENT
DAYS...ALLOWING FOR THUNDERSTORMS TO HAVE MOVE A BIT FASTER. DID
NOT ISSUE A FLASH FLOOD WATCH FOR THIS REASON...BUT WITH THE HIGH
AMOUNTS OF INSTABILITY AND HIGH AMOUNTS OF
MOISTURE...THUNDERSTORMS WILL PRODUCE VERY HEAVY RAINFALL WHICH
COULD LEAD TO SOME FLASH FLOODING. WILL COVER THE THREAT IN THE
HWO FOR NOW.
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6z NAM soundings look pretty threatening IMO

 

Nice sickle shaped hodographs with a sharp clockwise kink ~1 km. That said, the NAM has been pretty vile even with short term forecasts as of late.

 

Still, it's notable how much turning in the low levels the models are indicating especially near the front.

 

It's going to be juicy out there, already have mid/upper 60s dews entrenched across most of VA and 70s dews down in NC.

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I might go out for footage somewhere relatively close if something good pops. There are some decent parking garages with open views scattered around Moco. Bonus that I can drop a level and avoid basketball sized hail hitting my truck.

You underestimate today - I would expect school bus sized hail. You might have to build a bunker. 

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