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February 13-14 Potential Snowstorm II


earthlight

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http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/discussions/hpcdiscussions.php?disc=qpfpfd

 

 

 

QUANTITATIVE PRECIPITATION FORECAST DISCUSSION
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD
459 PM EST MON FEB 10 2014

 

 

DAYS 2 AND 3...


...GULF COAST INTO THE MID ATLANTIC AND NORTHEAST...

PHASING OF NORTHERN AND SOUTHERN STREAM SYSTEMS WILL POSE THE
POTENTIAL FOR HEAVY PRECIPITATION ACROSS THE GULF COAST AND
SOUTHEAST ON DAY 2...AND THE POTENTIAL FOR HEAVY PRECIPITATION IN
THE MID ATLANTIC AND PART OF THE NORTHEAST ON DAY 3. WHILE THERE
IS SOMEWHAT BETTER AGREEMENT AMONG THE 12Z MODEL SUITE
MEMBERS...THERE IS STILL SOME SPREAD.
AT THIS POINT...THE 12Z ECMWF SEEMS ON ITS OWN WITH A CLOSED MID
LEVEL SYSTEM DEVELOPING EARLIER AND DEEPER THAN THEN
CONSENSUS...AND CONSEQUENTLY PRODUCES A BAND OF HEAVIER
PRECIPITATION FURTHER WEST THAN THE CONSENSUS ON DAY 3. DUE TO ITS
MORE WESTERLY SOLUTION...THERE WAS LITTLE INFLUENCE FROM THE 12Z
ECMWF ON THE QPF. INSTEAD...THE QPF WAS BASED ON A BLEND OF THE
12Z GFS/NAM/UKMET...THOUGH THE 12Z NAM QPF LOOKED OVERDONE.

A SOUTHERN STREAM SHORT WAVE WITH ORIGINS OVER CA WILL TRACK FROM
THE SOUTHERN PLAINS TO THE GULF COAST STATES ON DAY 2. AHEAD OF
THE SHORT WAVE...THE LOW TO MID LEVELS FLOW DRAWS HIGHER
PRECIPITABLE WATER VALUES (NEAR 1.25 INCHES) UP AND OVER A FRONTAL
BOUNDARY LYING ACROSS THE NORTHERN GULF OF MEXICO. THE MOISTURE
LIFTED IN THE RIGHT REAR QUADRANT OF A 110 KNOT JET STREAK WILL
RESULT IN A BAND OF HEAVY RAIN STRETCHING FROM SOUTHERN MS INTO
SC/NC. IN THIS AXIS...AN AREA OF 1.50 TO 2.25 INCHES OF QPF WAS
PLACED OVER SOUTHEAST MS...SOUTH CENTRAL AL INTO NORTH CENTRAL GA.
THESE AMOUNTS ARE SUPPORTED BY MEMBERS OF THE 12Z GEFS OUTPUT AS
WELL. THESE QPF AMOUNTS ARE BELOW THE FLASH FLOOD GUIDANCE
NUMBERS...SO NO EXCESSIVE AREAS WERE ISSUED.

AS THE NORTHERN STREAM AND SOUTHERN STREAMS PHASE...THE LONG WAVE
TROUGH ACQUIRES A NEGATIVE TILT...AND SURFACE LOW PRESSURE DEEPENS
NEAR THE MID ATLANTIC COAST. THERE IS SOME SPREAD ON JUST WHERE
THE BEST LIFT AND COMMA HEAD STRUCTURE WILL DEVELOP WITH THIS
SYSTEM...
AND THE POSITION OF THE DRY SLOT WILL BE THE ONE OF THE
KEYS TO THE FORECAST. AT THIS POINT...IT APPEARS AS THOUGH THE DRY
SLOT AFFECTS EASTERN NC INTO THE NORTHERN DELMARVA...BUT THIS
POSITIONING IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE. THE BEST DEFORMATION AHEAD OF
THE LONG WAVE SHOULD OCCUR CLOSE TO THE BEST LOW LEVEL THERMAL
PACKING...STRETCHING FROM SOUTHWEST VA INTO THE DELMARVA PENINSULA
AND NJ. IN THIS AREA...0.50 TO 0.75 INCHES OF QPF WAS
FORECAST...WITH 0.25 TO 0.50 INCHES OF QPF STRETCHED INTO
SOUTHEAST AND EASTERN NEW ENGLAND.


AS MENTIONED EARLIER...THERE IS STILL SOME SPREAD CONCERNING THE
TRACK OF THE SURFACE LOW (THE 12Z ECMWF IS FURTHEST WEST)...AND
JUST HOW MUCH QPF WILL AFFECT SOUTHERN AND EASTERN NEW ENGLAND. IN
ADDITION...THE NORTHWEST EDGE OF THE QPF IS NOT SET IN STONE
EITHER...AS DRY AIR IN PLACE MAY TEND TO SHAVE OFF THE QPF ACROSS
PORTIONS OF WV INTO CENTRAL PA AND THE MID HUDSON VALLEY OF NY. AT
LEAST SOME OF THE QPF IS EXPECTED TO TAKE THE FORM OF SNOW...SO
PLEASE REFER TO THE LATEST SUITE OF WINTER WEATHER PRODUCTS FOR
MORE INFORMATION.

 
 
lowtrack_ensembles.gif
 
 
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http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/discussions/hpcdiscussions.php?disc=qpfpfd

 

 

 

QUANTITATIVE PRECIPITATION FORECAST DISCUSSION

NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD

459 PM EST MON FEB 10 2014

 

 

DAYS 2 AND 3...

...GULF COAST INTO THE MID ATLANTIC AND NORTHEAST...

PHASING OF NORTHERN AND SOUTHERN STREAM SYSTEMS WILL POSE THE

POTENTIAL FOR HEAVY PRECIPITATION ACROSS THE GULF COAST AND

SOUTHEAST ON DAY 2...AND THE POTENTIAL FOR HEAVY PRECIPITATION IN

THE MID ATLANTIC AND PART OF THE NORTHEAST ON DAY 3. WHILE THERE

IS SOMEWHAT BETTER AGREEMENT AMONG THE 12Z MODEL SUITE

MEMBERS...THERE IS STILL SOME SPREAD.

AT THIS POINT...THE 12Z ECMWF SEEMS ON ITS OWN WITH A CLOSED MID

LEVEL SYSTEM DEVELOPING EARLIER AND DEEPER THAN THEN

CONSENSUS...AND CONSEQUENTLY PRODUCES A BAND OF HEAVIER

PRECIPITATION FURTHER WEST THAN THE CONSENSUS ON DAY 3. DUE TO ITS

MORE WESTERLY SOLUTION...THERE WAS LITTLE INFLUENCE FROM THE 12Z

ECMWF ON THE QPF. INSTEAD...THE QPF WAS BASED ON A BLEND OF THE

12Z GFS/NAM/UKMET...THOUGH THE 12Z NAM QPF LOOKED OVERDONE.

A SOUTHERN STREAM SHORT WAVE WITH ORIGINS OVER CA WILL TRACK FROM

THE SOUTHERN PLAINS TO THE GULF COAST STATES ON DAY 2. AHEAD OF

THE SHORT WAVE...THE LOW TO MID LEVELS FLOW DRAWS HIGHER

PRECIPITABLE WATER VALUES (NEAR 1.25 INCHES) UP AND OVER A FRONTAL

BOUNDARY LYING ACROSS THE NORTHERN GULF OF MEXICO. THE MOISTURE

LIFTED IN THE RIGHT REAR QUADRANT OF A 110 KNOT JET STREAK WILL

RESULT IN A BAND OF HEAVY RAIN STRETCHING FROM SOUTHERN MS INTO

SC/NC. IN THIS AXIS...AN AREA OF 1.50 TO 2.25 INCHES OF QPF WAS

PLACED OVER SOUTHEAST MS...SOUTH CENTRAL AL INTO NORTH CENTRAL GA.

THESE AMOUNTS ARE SUPPORTED BY MEMBERS OF THE 12Z GEFS OUTPUT AS

WELL. THESE QPF AMOUNTS ARE BELOW THE FLASH FLOOD GUIDANCE

NUMBERS...SO NO EXCESSIVE AREAS WERE ISSUED.

AS THE NORTHERN STREAM AND SOUTHERN STREAMS PHASE...THE LONG WAVE

TROUGH ACQUIRES A NEGATIVE TILT...AND SURFACE LOW PRESSURE DEEPENS

NEAR THE MID ATLANTIC COAST. THERE IS SOME SPREAD ON JUST WHERE

THE BEST LIFT AND COMMA HEAD STRUCTURE WILL DEVELOP WITH THIS

SYSTEM...AND THE POSITION OF THE DRY SLOT WILL BE THE ONE OF THE

KEYS TO THE FORECAST. AT THIS POINT...IT APPEARS AS THOUGH THE DRY

SLOT AFFECTS EASTERN NC INTO THE NORTHERN DELMARVA...BUT THIS

POSITIONING IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE. THE BEST DEFORMATION AHEAD OF

THE LONG WAVE SHOULD OCCUR CLOSE TO THE BEST LOW LEVEL THERMAL

PACKING...STRETCHING FROM SOUTHWEST VA INTO THE DELMARVA PENINSULA

AND NJ. IN THIS AREA...0.50 TO 0.75 INCHES OF QPF WAS

FORECAST...WITH 0.25 TO 0.50 INCHES OF QPF STRETCHED INTO

SOUTHEAST AND EASTERN NEW ENGLAND.

AS MENTIONED EARLIER...THERE IS STILL SOME SPREAD CONCERNING THE

TRACK OF THE SURFACE LOW (THE 12Z ECMWF IS FURTHEST WEST)...AND

JUST HOW MUCH QPF WILL AFFECT SOUTHERN AND EASTERN NEW ENGLAND. IN

ADDITION...THE NORTHWEST EDGE OF THE QPF IS NOT SET IN STONE

EITHER...AS DRY AIR IN PLACE MAY TEND TO SHAVE OFF THE QPF ACROSS

PORTIONS OF WV INTO CENTRAL PA AND THE MID HUDSON VALLEY OF NY. AT

LEAST SOME OF THE QPF IS EXPECTED TO TAKE THE FORM OF SNOW...SO

PLEASE REFER TO THE LATEST SUITE OF WINTER WEATHER PRODUCTS FOR

MORE INFORMATION.

 
 
lowtrack_ensembles.gif

 

 

0.25-0.5" QPF for NYC?  Wow, they are really going conservative.

 

fill_99qwbg.gif

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It's rare to have the ECMWF and its ensemble mean west of every single SREF member (except possibly one).

What bothers me is the Control run , is so far west , it would wreck the interior and just flood the coast .

It backed off at 0z , but came really west at 12z .

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What bothers me is the Control run , is so far west , it would wreck the interior and just flood the coast .

It backed off at 0z , but came really west at 12z .

I think the Euros bias of holding the energy back affects the final solution, also the GFS bias is at play with a further east track, we are in a good spot, and the NAM is the "mean" of the two in terms of MSLP position, its just a dynamic bomb similar to 1/27/11

 

Oh, by the way the Euro is still 6+ for NYC, and I think longitude helps you in this case

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What bothers me is the Control run , is so far west , it would wreck the interior and just flood the coast .

It backed off at 0z , but came really west at 12z .

There is definitely the threat of warm air surging north with the mid-level low really wrapping up in the south.   Jan 2000 comes to mind.  But it's good to see that even the warm solutions have a big front end thump.

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after taking into account the NAM is usually very amped at any range typically and the EURO and its entire suite at 12z was pretty much the western most outlier I have to say the EURO is telling me that it is struggling with the N/S shortwave in its placement and intensity. I would take a NAM/GFS/GGEM blend at this time as they'd be a OBX-BM track and be within most of the guidance tracks. this year the N/S has been under forecasted in strength as well so that im factoring in as well at this time

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Long time lurker, from the Northern Morris County Area. A question in general, with the coming full moon and strength of the low as some models are indicating, will coastal flooding be a concern? I drove through the Ocean Beach area today and was wondering. Cheers!

coastal flooding will very well be a concern with the amount of water that will inundate the bays and secondary water ways

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Long time lurker, from the Northern Morris County Area. A question in general, with the coming full moon and strength of the low as some models are indicating, will coastal flooding be a concern? I drove through the Ocean Beach area today and was wondering. Cheers!

A_96hrwind_wave.gif

 

8 meters = 26ft seas  

I will let you digest that info!!!

 

http://www.opc.ncep.noaa.gov/Atl_tab.shtml

 

 welcome in 

 DM

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There are several Euro Ensembles which actually have the surface low tracking inland...west of Ocean City Maryland and then back northeast again near or just east of NYC. And by several I mean more than 15.

WOW! talk about the western most outlier john. think it was prudent that NWS isn't putting much weight into it compared to other guidance currently pretty much OBX-BM

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WOW! talk about the western most outlier john. think it was prudent that NWS isn't putting much weight into it compared to other guidance currently pretty much OBX-BM

 

I will admit it is slightly concerning to see that many Euro ensemble members doing that considering their history of being at least reasonably accurate at this range. I will be a lot more concerned if we start to see other models tick west like that at 00z tonight.

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I will admit it is slightly concerning to see that many Euro ensemble members doing that considering their history of being at least reasonably accurate at this range. I will be a lot more concerned if we start to see other models tick west like that at 00z tonight.

im actually not too concerned being that the GFS has had a better handle on the N/S than the EURO has this year and the track is going to be dependent on the N/S and the kicker proximity to the storm. I wouldn't be shocked to the EURO trend east while other globals and GFS stay steadfast

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WOW! talk about the western most outlier john. think it was prudent that NWS isn't putting much weight into it compared to other guidance currently pretty much OBX-BM

Be careful. U hav a retreating high. The correction is west. Ur in a bad spot to b all snow from this

I would b cautious

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The models that are tucked inland or farther west are keying in on the mid level shortwave near the Carolinas featuring dramatic PVA as it begins to turn northward up the coast and feel the presence of the Western Atlantic ridge. The NAM has this feature in a similar fashion but just a tick farther east. Given the kicker bearing down on the mid level flow I would tend to believe that this won't come as far west as some of the Euro ensembles indicate. But it certainly is an indication as to why some of the models are showing a very rapidly developing and powerful system.

 

The Euro for the sake of comparison has the surface low tracking inland and west of OBX. That is a good reference point because the snowier solutions such as the NAM take it over OBX or just east of there.

 

post-6-0-19733100-1392074788_thumb.png

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I will admit it is slightly concerning to see that many Euro ensemble members doing that considering their history of being at least reasonably accurate at this range. I will be a lot more concerned if we start to see other models tick west like that at 00z tonight.

Do you think the Euro is just not handling the kicker well, while the gfs is a little to strong/east with it?

- The Euro has been terrible with the northern stream while the GFS has done well this year and the kicker seems to be key too the exact track

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