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2014 Global Temperatures


StudentOfClimatology

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Virtually the entire ocean is cooling, right on schedule.

 

 

That isn't very much cooling.

 

 

Here is the most recently weekly ssta update covering all of 2013 to now.

 

The meaning of each colored line on the graphic:

 

 

Maroon is where 2013 was the same time a year ago.

Orange is the peak monthly average during the 09-10 NINO(ONI of +1.6C)

Green is the peak weekly average during the 09-10 NINO(ONI of +2.0C)

Black is the 2013 weekly peak ssta(still lower than 2014s most recent update)

Blue is where 2013 bottomed out in the second week of October(15 days from now)

 

 

 

jTN8HTK.jpg

 

 

So cooling is pretty relative when the most recent update is still a top 5 warmest week on record if you don't count all of the 2014 record weeks when all of those occurred during strong to super nino's. 

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Going by climate analyzer we should expect CFS to run between 0.20C to 0.35C+ the rest of the month into October. 

 

The annual torching arctic is starting up. 

 

The current CFS monthly average is 0.180.

 

If CFS averages .25C the rest of the month it will finish about .192C+ around a 0.74C GISS equivalent.

 

More importantly Climate analyzer shows CFS will probably start out October around .25 to .35C+ on the dailies.

 

UoIcJch.png?1

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Here is sea level rise data from NOAA covering the Southern Ocean.

 

 

We can see the OHC data being completely verified.  SSTS dropped hardcore after 2006 and have remained much lower since.  While sea level rise ha risen about 30MM since then.  

 

SSTs dropping themselves would cause the sea level to drop all else being equal.  But that didn't happen.  The Southern Ocean has managed to pull out impressive SLR in the face of the ssts dropping off by about 0.3C

  1. 5fDWM0W.png?1

 

 

14-southern-ssta_zpsc813a8a3.png?t=14118

 

Right now with CFS nearing .30C on the dailies it doesn't look very good going forward into October.  

 

 

 

jQGHHaR.gif?1

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The data is pretty straightforward, the N-PAC is down 0.40-0.54 since the 22nd depending on your dataset of choice and filter.

With tropical forcings favoring an Aleutian low during the 1st part of October, it'll probably come down quite a bit over the next 4 weeks. El Niño tends to favor low heights in that area.

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The site for global ssta weeklies and monthly anomalies is down and has been for over a day now. 

 

http://nomad1.ncep.noaa.gov/cgi-bin/pdisp_sst.sh

 

 

 

I wish I would have saved the 27th graphic.  the NPAC warmed up substantially over the N/NE side today.

 

 

ENSO 1-2 and 3 have warmed up a lot the last 2-3 days.

 

 

 

vAYRrg2.gif?1?8117

 

The arctic is warming up fast anomaly wise.  But needs to go quite a bit higher before it starts to be a player in the global anomalies.

 

 

gfsanom_np.png

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Drop in the AAO doing its dirty work...warmth on CFS a dailies has been solely driven by the Southern Hemisphere:

800.jpg

Will be interesting to see how much warmer the SH can get with the AAO set to spike...currently warmest since May down there.

http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/precip/CWlink/daily_ao_index/aao/aao.sprd2.gif

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Because debating tenths of a degree above normal isn't the exactly exciting?

 

 

It's because September is ending on a flat out nasty global torch starting October with 0.40C+ CFS dailies.

 

September is going to end with a CFS to GISS equivalent of 0.74C+ on GISS.

 

While starting October with around a 0.95C+ daily equivalent. 

 

It's going to cool off quite a bit towards the middle and end of the first week of October tho.  But the overall averages will be pretty damn warm.

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Hadcrut4 records an August global temperature anomaly of 0.67C.  This beats the former record by a whole 0.07C (the largest discrepancy of the months this year).  Hadcrut4 is averaging 0.56C this year through August. For reference, the record for the entire year is 0.545C (2010).  It appears increasingly likely that Hadcrut4 will break it's global temperature record in 2014.

 

anomalies.png

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Hadcrut4 records an August global temperature anomaly of 0.67C.  This beats the former record by a whole 0.07C (the largest discrepancy of the months this year).  Hadcrut4 is averaging 0.56C this year through August. For reference, the record for the entire year is 0.545C (2010).  It appears increasingly likely that Hadcrut4 will break it's global temperature record in 2014.

 

 

In short, all three of the major datasets (GISS, HadCrut, and NCDC) reported a record high August temperature anomaly.

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Hadcrut4 records an August global temperature anomaly of 0.67C.  This beats the former record by a whole 0.07C (the largest discrepancy of the months this year).  Hadcrut4 is averaging 0.56C this year through August. For reference, the record for the entire year is 0.545C (2010).  It appears increasingly likely that Hadcrut4 will break it's global temperature record in 2014.

 

anomalies.png

 

I wonder how much leaving 95% of Antarctica out of the equation affected this anomaly?

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I wonder how much leaving 95% of Antarctica out of the equation affected this anomaly?

It's possible leaving the actic (slightly below average) and antarctic inflated the value a bit for August versus GISS.  That's generally the big critique of Hadcrut4, it does not infill missing data like GISS.

 

 

ncep_cfsr_t2m_anom_082014.png

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It's possible leaving the actic (slightly below average) and antarctic inflated the value a bit for August versus GISS.  That's generally the big critique of Hadcrut4, it does not infill missing data like GISS.

 

 

 

 

 

It works both ways tho.  Here is July for GISS.  GISS came in at .53C+ in July with both poles being being below normal.

 

nmaps_zonal_zps4882e2ed.gif?t=1412187001

 

 

Here is May when GISS came in at an astounding .79C+.

 

 

 

 

nmaps_zonal_zps36e70e4e.gif?t=1412187102

 

 

Here is August. The impact will be pretty negligible.

 

 

 

nmaps_zonal_zpsde37564a.gif?t=1412187214

 

 

 

 

 

This is only thru the 24th but for September Antarctica is going to come in blow torching on GISS.  Probably going to push GISS towards the September record.

 

Not that Antarctica hasn't been torching.  It has with the dominant -AAO.

DHm94R1.gif

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It's possible leaving the actic (slightly below average) and antarctic inflated the value a bit for August versus GISS.  That's generally the big critique of Hadcrut4, it does not infill missing data like GISS.

 

 

ncep_cfsr_t2m_anom_082014.png

 

So August 2014 was the hottest August globally that we have ever seen as long as records have been kept.  That's a pretty big deal and fits well with AGW imo.  I'm not sure how anyone could spin this any other way.

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October has started out torching hard as well. 

 

It's definitely going to cool off per the GFS.  But that is relatively cool versus the past week of global torching.

 

Seeing CFS drop to around 0C or even below it to -.10C isn't hard to do.  But getting a couple weeks of it is.

 

ncep_cfsr_t2m_anom_zps640f2562.png?t=141
The NPAC hasn't cooled off very much while ENSO is warming but also the Indian Ocean which is a large equatorial basin itself has started warming steadily. 

 

The S. Atlantic has warmed back up.  The S/E SPAC is cool but not very cool.  the W/C SPAC has started to warm up as well. 

 

 

D2UzxZ7.gif?1

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So August 2014 was the hottest August globally that we have ever seen as long as records have been kept.  That's a pretty big deal and fits well with AGW imo.  I'm not sure how anyone could spin this any other way.

Yes, but it is just one month.  Even a year is truly not significant in the grand scheme of things.  Decades or more are a better measure of the true AGW signal due to natural variability.

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So August 2014 was the hottest August globally that we have ever seen as long as records have been kept.  That's a pretty big deal and fits well with AGW imo.  I'm not sure how anyone could spin this any other way.

 

 

The only people who really spin it are those who want to deny that global warming exists or those who want to exaggerate the importance of the record. The rankings themselves are trivial statistics...the magnitude is what any hardcore scientist would be after.

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