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Typhoon Pabuk and Pacific-North-America pattern


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Pabuk is currently a category 2 TC in the western Pacific near 30N and tracking northeastward. Outflow is already interacting with the jet, as can be seen by the cirrus shield in satellite imagery.

 

Looks like a pretty classic interaction that follows, with divergent outflow transporting the strong diabatic heating and low PV air poleward, pumping up ridging to the northeast, and intensifying the jet. Then the wave train, and wave breaking that follows.

 

It'll be a question of the downstream pattern over the Atlantic as to how this evolves over the U.S. but anyway, 'tis the season.

 

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Yeah, now that Hurricane Season has been a complete bust, time to start hoping for You-Tubeable storms in the Plains.

 

ZCZC SPCSWOD48 ALL
   ACUS48 KWNS 260822
   SPC AC 260822

   DAY 4-8 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK 
   NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
   0322 AM CDT THU SEP 26 2013

   VALID 291200Z - 041200Z

   ...DISCUSSION...
   NEGLIGIBLE SEVERE POTENTIAL EXPECTED EARLY WEEK WITH AN INCREASE
   POSSIBLE AT THE END OF THE PERIOD. ON THE LARGE-SCALE...GUIDANCE IS
   REASONABLY CONSISTENT THAT THE AMPLIFIED UPPER-LEVEL PATTERN OF THE
   PAST SEVERAL DAYS WILL TRANSITION TO A PERIOD OF ZONAL FLOW. AROUND
   D7-8...CONSENSUS SUGGESTS A TROUGH SHOULD AMPLIFY OVER PARTS OF THE
   WEST. HOWEVER...PREDICTABILITY IS QUITE LOW ON SPATIOTEMPORAL
   DETAILS OF THIS TROUGH ALONG WITH THE DEGREE OF AMPLIFICATION. GIVEN
   THE PRIOR ZONAL FLOW REGIME...AN EML PLUME WILL LIKELY DEVELOP OFF
   THE CNTRL/SRN ROCKIES. MEANWHILE...A MT AIR MASS SHOULD REMAIN OVER
   PARTS OF THE S-CNTRL CONUS AS THE SURFACE FRONT ASSOCIATED WITH D2-3
   CONVECTION DISSIPATES. THESE FACTORS COULD YIELD A MORE FAVORABLE
   SEVERE WEATHER ENVIRONMENT LATE NEXT WEEK.


   ..GRAMS.. 09/26/2013

   CLICK TO GET WUUS48 PTSD48 PRODUCT

 

 

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:lol: RIGHT?? I wanted a snowstorm! COME ON.

 

It's a combination of a few things, but being still kind of early in the season, wavelengths are still short and the jet is still poleward, both of which aren't favorable for the coveted EC trough haha.

 

LOL, even when we had favorable MJO phases back in Feb 2012, the GOA low gave the ridge a nice Kid N play flat top. No East Coast amplification for you.

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LOL, even when we had favorable MJO phases back in Feb 2012, the GOA low gave the ridge a nice Kid N play flat top. No East Coast amplification for you.

 

haha yup, GOA low usually a guaranteed downer on EC fun. There are a few cases that work out given the right pattern poleward and downstream. Boxing Day 2010 had a pretty pronounced GOA low, but the western US ridging bridged nicely with the strong -NAO block, and the Pacific jet was impeded

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My hunch is the severe potential will increase across the Plains and lead to the beginning of the Fall season severe weather we tend to see near the first of October.

 

Anything that ejects out of that GOA low is a candidate. Some model support for something around day 7-8. But the timing of these ejections can get a little tricky.

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Yup...  I'm going to have to really start paying attention to the WPAC typhoons as it relates to my weather.  I'm pretty excited about this weekend's storm.  PQR is mentioning Pabuk in their AFD:

 

THE REMAINDER OF THE FORECAST WILL BE DOMINATED BY THE INCREASING

POSSIBILITY OF A HEAVY RAIN OR ATMOSPHERIC RIVER EVENT THIS WEEKEND.
WE WILL SEE AN INITIAL DECENT SYSTEM FRIDAY INTO SATURDAY...THEN A
STRONGER MUCH MUCH WETTER SYSTEM LATER SATURDAY THROUGH MOST OF
SUNDAY THAT IS BEING FED SUBSTANTIAL TROPICAL MOISTURE FROM WESTERN
PACIFIC EX TYPHOON PABUK
.

THE FIRST SYSTEM LEADING INTO THIS EVENT WILL ARRIVE INTO SOUTHWEST
WASHINGTON AND FAR NORTHWEST OREGON ON FRIDAY. THIS SYSTEM HAS DECENT
MOISTURE WITH IT...AND WILL ESPECIALLY AFFECT THE COAST AND NORTH
INTERIOR AREAS SOUTH TO NEAR SALEM. THERE ARE A COUPLE OF PERIODS OF
HALF INCH OR BETTER RAINFALL AMOUNTS IN THE COAST RANGE AND THE
CASCADES FROM ABOUT MOUNT HOOD NORTHWARD. WITH THE RAINS THAT HAVE
ALREADY FALLEN SO FAR IN THIS UNUSUALLY WET SEPTEMBER...THIS WILL
JUST CONTINUE TO MOISTEN THE GROUND. RAIN FROM THIS SYSTEM WILL OCCUR
FRIDAY AFTERNOON INTO SATURDAY AS THE ASSOCIATED FRONTAL BOUNDARY
STALLS OVER OUR AREA.

THE NEXT STRONGER SYSTEM BEGINS SENDING MORE MOISTURE TOWARD OUR AREA
ALONG THIS STALLED BOUNDARY ON SATURDAY. THE ASSOCIATED STRONG COLD
FRONT PUSHES IN ON SATURDAY NIGHT INTO SUNDAY. PWS OF AT LEAST 1.5
INCHES ARE FEEDING THIS SYSTEM. 850 MB WINDS OF UP TO 60 KT ARE
TRANSPORTING THIS MOISTURE INTO OUR AREA. THERE ARE STILL A FEW
DIFFERENCES IN THE MODELS...WITH THE MOST RECENT 00Z ECMWF MODEL A
BIT MORE PROGRESSIVE AND FASTER WITH THE FRONT MOVING THROUGH...WHILE
THE GFS AND GEM MODELS STALL THE FRONT UNDER MORE SOUTHWEST FLOW
ALOFT BEFORE PUSHING IT THROUGH ON SUNDAY. ALL IN ALL...IT WILL BE
VERY WET...POSSIBLY RECORD WET FOR SEPTEMBER. URBAN FLOODING IS VERY
LIKELY DUE TO THE CURRENT AND EXPECTED STATE OF GROUND MOISTURE AND
ALL THE LEAVES ON THE TREES...AND RIVER FLOODING IS BECOMING AN
INCREASING POSSIBILITY. THE CURRENT

THE MID SHIFT RAMPED UP QPF FOR THIS WEEKEND AND THESE AMOUNTS STILL
LOOK REASONABLE. SOME IMPRESSIVE PRELIMINARY QPF TOTALS ENDING SUNDAY
EVENING (THE EXTENT OF OUR QPF FORECAST PERIOD). SOUTHWEST SLOPES OF
THE SOUTH WASHINGTON CASCADES COULD RECEIVE ON THE ORDER OF 10 INCHES
OF RAIN DURING THIS PERIOD WITH AREAS NEAR MT HEBO ON THE OREGON
COAST SEEING AROUND 8 INCHES. IN ALL...AREAS ALONG THE FAR NORTH
OREGON AND SOUTH WASHINGTON COAST WILL SEE 5 TO 6 INCHES WITH AMOUNTS
TAPERING OFF TO THE SOUTHEAST WHERE THE CENTRAL CASCADES RECEIVE
AROUND 1.30 INCHES. COULD SEE AROUND 3.50 INCHES FOR THE METRO AREA
AND TAPER OFF TO 2.5 INCHES AROUND EUGENE/SPRINGFIELD. THESE TOTALS
STILL LOOK REASONABLE.

WILL ALSO NEED TO BE AWARE OF A POSSIBLE WIND EVENT ALONG THE COAST
SATURDAY AFTERNOON AND NIGHT. WILL LIKELY EVEN BE WINDY INLAND AS
WELL. TOLLESON

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oh this trough? yea pretty much on recurve schedule

 

I will make note that your Oct 5th trough is making its occasional appearance on the models here, notably the recent gfs run..GOA trough is still present though so I wouldnt call it a high likelihood to stick around. oct looking pretty mild for much of the country to start.

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This is going to be an awesome series of storms:

 

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT

NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE PORTLAND OR
1012 AM PDT FRI SEP 27 2013

ORZ001>014-WAZ019>023-039-040-280115-
NORTH OREGON COAST-CENTRAL OREGON COAST-
COAST RANGE OF NORTHWEST OREGON-
CENTRAL COAST RANGE OF WESTERN OREGON-LOWER COLUMBIA-
GREATER PORTLAND METRO AREA-CENTRAL WILLAMETTE VALLEY-
SOUTH WILLAMETTE VALLEY-WESTERN COLUMBIA RIVER GORGE-
NORTHERN OREGON CASCADE FOOTHILLS-NORTHERN OREGON CASCADES-
CASCADE FOOTHILLS IN LANE COUNTY-CASCADES IN LANE COUNTY-
UPPER HOOD RIVER VALLEY-SOUTH WASHINGTON CASCADES-WILLAPA HILLS-
SOUTH WASHINGTON COAST-I-5 CORRIDOR IN COWLITZ COUNTY-
GREATER VANCOUVER AREA-SOUTH WASHINGTON CASCADE FOOTHILLS-
INCLUDING THE CITIES OF...ASTORIA...CANNON BEACH...TILLAMOOK...
LINCOLN CITY...NEWPORT...FLORENCE...VERNONIA...JEWELL...TRASK...
GRANDE RONDE...TIDEWATER...SWISSHOME...ST. HELENS...CLATSKANIE...
HILLSBORO...PORTLAND...OREGON CITY...GRESHAM...SALEM...
MCMINNVILLE...DALLAS...EUGENE...CORVALLIS...ALBANY...HOOD RIVER...
CASCADE LOCKS...MULTNOMAH FALLS...SANDY...
SILVER FALLS STATE PARK...SWEET HOME...GOVERNMENT CAMP...
DETROIT...SANTIAM PASS...VIDA...LOWELL...COTTAGE GROVE...
MCKENZIE BRIDGE...OAKRIDGE...WILLAMETTE PASS...PARKDALE...ODELL...
COLDWATER RIDGE VISITORS CENTER...MOUNT ST. HELENS...FRANCES...
RYDERWOOD...RAYMOND...LONG BEACH...CATHLAMET...LONGVIEW...KELSO...
CASTLE ROCK...STEVENSON...SKAMANIA...VANCOUVER...BATTLE GROUND...
WASHOUGAL...TOUTLE...ARIEL...COUGAR
1012 AM PDT FRI SEP 27 2013

...UNUSUAL SEPTEMBER WINDY AND VERY WET STORM SYSTEMS EXPECTED
THIS WEEKEND TO IMPACT SOUTHWEST WASHINGTON AND NORTHWEST
OREGON...

A SERIES OF POTENT EARLY FALL STORMS WILL IMPACT THE PACIFIC
NORTHWEST THROUGH THIS WEEKEND...BRINGING A PROLONGED PERIOD OF
MODERATE TO VERY HEAVY RAINS TO THE SOUTHWEST WASHINGTON AND
NORTHWEST OREGON. TWO OF THESE STORMS WILL ALSO PRODUCE STRONG
WINDS ALONG THE COAST AND LOCALLY INLAND AS WELL. THESE ARE HIGHLY
UNUSUAL STORMS FOR SEPTEMBER AND HAVE THE POTENTIAL FOR PRODUCING
RECORD RAINS.

THE FIRST BATCH OF RAIN WAS SPREADING ONSHORE INTO SOUTHWEST
WASHINGTON AND FAR NORTHWEST OREGON THIS MORNING...AND WILL SPREAD
SOUTH THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF SOUTHWEST WASHINGTON AND NORTHWEST
OREGON TODAY AND THIS EVENING. BETWEEN 0.75 AND 2.00 INCHES OF
RAIN WILL FALL BY DAYBREAK SATURDAY WITH HEAVIEST AMOUNTS OVER THE
COAST RANGE AND SOUTHWEST SLOPES OF THE WASHINGTON CASCADES. THIS
STORM WILL ALSO BRING BREEZY CONDITIONS TO THE AREA...BUT WILL BE
THE WEAKEST STORM OF THIS SERIES.

THE NEXT STORM ON SATURDAY WILL BE CONSIDERABLY STRONGER AND
WETTER...AND WILL CONTAIN TROPICAL MOISTURE FROM A FORMER WESTERN
PACIFIC TYPHOON. RAIN WILL INCREASE DRAMATICALLY DURING THE DAY
SATURDAY AND CONTINUE HEAVY AT TIMES THROUGH A GOOD PART OF
SATURDAY NIGHT. HIGH WINDS WILL ALSO OCCUR ALONG THE COASTAL STRIP
AND BEACHES...WITH BREEZY TO WINDY CONDITIONS INLAND INTO THE
VALLEYS.

THE SECOND POTENTIALLY EVEN STRONGER STORM IS EXPECTED TO APPROACH
SUNDAY AND MOVE THROUGH THE AREA SUNDAY NIGHT. THIS STORM WILL
ALSO HAVE TROPICAL MOISTURE WITH IT...AND WILL BRING ANOTHER ROUND
OF HEAVY RAIN TO SOUTHWEST WASHINGTON AND NORTHWEST OREGON SUNDAY
AND SUNDAY NIGHT. EVEN STRONGER WINDS ARE POSSIBLE WITH THIS
STORM...BOTH AT THE COAST AND INLAND.

RAINFALL ESTIMATES THROUGH MONDAY SHOW AMOUNTS IN THE COAST RANGE
AND CASCADES COULD REACH 7 TO 10 INCHES...WITH 2.5 TO 3.5 INCHES
IN THE VALLEYS. THESE RAINS WILL LIKELY LEAD TO AREAS OF URBAN AND
SMALL STREAM FLOODING. LARGER RIVERS WILL LIKELY ALSO SEE
SIGNIFICANT RISES.

THE COMBINATION OF HEAVY RAIN...SATURATED SOILS...STRONG
WINDS...AND TREES WITH A FULL COMPLEMENT OF LEAVES WILL LIKELY
LEAD TO TREE DAMAGE AND POWER DISRUPTIONS...ESPECIALLY AT THE
COAST AND IN THE COAST RANGE BUT ALSO POSSIBLY IN THE INLAND
VALLEYS BOTH SATURDAY AND SUNDAY.

THE STRONG WINDS AND EXPECTED HIGH SEAS WILL CAUSE PROBLEMS FOR
MARINERS ALONG THE COAST. PEOPLE SHOULD ALSO AVOID BEACH AREAS
WHERE THEY CAN BE WASHED AWAY BY THE HIGHER WAVES AND CAN BE
SEVERELY INJURED OR KILLED BY DEBRIS TOSSED ONSHORE.

DETAILS ON THIS DEVELOPING STORM CONTINUE TO COME TOGETHER...
HOWEVER...SUBTLE SHIFTS IN POSITION AND TIMING ARE EXPECTED TO
CONTINUE AHEAD OF AND DURING THE EVENT. PLEASE CONTINUE TO MONITOR
THE LATEST INFORMATION FROM THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OR YOUR
LOCAL MEDIA OUTLET.

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trough appears on the East Coast deeper than modeling showed yesterday, starting to get a handle on it? All too familiar, we shall see

 

Again you need to look for the source. Second, the 7-10 day timescale is from the time of recurvature / jet interaction, which was 2-3 days ago. So we're in the day 5 timeframe, at which point new wave activity is already layering on top of any signal left from Pabuk.

 

The main thing from Pabuk is the huge jet amplification over the N Pac leading to the Pac NW storminess.

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