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January Pattern and Storm Discussion


Cold Rain

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cold here today, like 39 for high but the sun felt good. I guess we have to go another 10 days to get into our pattern change so I guess I'll sit back and wait and hopefully starting in 10 days, well let's say, Let The Games Begin. Like I said yesterday I have a feeling for the period Jan. 20-23 and beyond

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AO rise was short lived as expected. I expect January and February to average at or below normal. May be going out on a limb, but statistically I think it's very possible. With the AO dropping again and the extended CFS having been pretty decent this winter, I think we'll see a few days above normal next week, but I believe around the 15th we'll see a pattern change. Hopefully this will prove to last through the rest of winter and some of our snow chances will have better timing.

 

ao.sprd2.gif

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AO rise was short lived as expected. I expect January and February to average at or below normal. May be going out on a limb, but statistically I think it's very possible. With the AO dropping again and the extended CFS having been pretty decent this winter, I think we'll see a few days above normal next week, but I believe around the 15th we'll see a pattern change. Hopefully this will prove to last through the rest of winter and some of our snow chances will have better timing.

 

ao.sprd2.gif

 

You may want to correct the bolded.  The CFS WAS doing good until it screwed up January's forecast...there is going to have to be some SERIOUS cold for most of the US to end up below normal as the CFS had indicated as soon as 10 days ago...however it did verify very well for December...

 

see post #40 in this thread

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0z GFS in the long range...Big ridge sitting over Florida and Eastern GOM preventing any plunge of arctic air

 

If the Cold Highs come down after 200hrs as shown, I think it will squash the SE ridge for the most part. 

 

For what its worth and without looking at soundings  GFS is still showing a big ice storm in the CAD regions with those big 1040 highs in the NE and moisture coming in 200hrs + even with it showing a SE ridge.

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 I continue to think that the highlights of winter will wait at least until ~1/20. So, I wouldn't worry about the GFS toying with us with its cold that keeps getting delayed. Consider this:

 

The winter highlights (cold/wintry precip. there or nearby) at KATL for the 14 warm Dec. analogs were during these dates (major winter storms underlined there or nearby):


1/5, 1/6, 1/17, 1/22, 1/23-4, 1/27, 1/30, 1/30-2/1, 2/6-7, 2/9, 2/12, 2/15, 2/17, 2/18, 2/19, 2/22, 2/23, 2/24, 2/26, 2/27, 3/2, 3/6, 3/6-7, 3/9, 3/10, 3/11-2, 3/13, 3/13, 3/14, 3/14, 3/16, 3/20, 4/3

Look at how incredibly backended were these 14 winters as a whole! Only 1/5 and 1/6, just 2 of the 33 noted dates, are even very closeby.

 

I do feel that there is a nontrivial risk for a major ZR in the favored CAD areas during the period 1/20-2/10.

 

 

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Man this place is dead. The GFS long range is not showing much. There is cold but it is not as cold from two days back and it looks to keep pushing back the arrival. BUT, there are some very big differences occuring right now. The NAO is now looking to go negative in the next week or so, The AO will also go back negative (from slight positice). The PNA is looking to go negative but not as strong as a couple days back. So, this may be the case where the longe range GFS is too warm. It will have to play catch-up.  

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Man this place is dead. The GFS long range is not showing much. There is cold but it is not as cold from two days back and it looks to keep pushing back the arrival. BUT, there are some very big differences occuring right now. The NAO is now looking to go negative in the next week or so, The AO will also go back negative (from slight positice). The PNA is looking to go negative but not as strong as a couple days back. So, this may be the case where the longe range GFS is too warm. It will have to play catch-up.  

 

It continues to show a very nice -NAO block forming and retrograding through Canada.  If the PNA will cooperate, we'll get a very cold air mass into the SE, squashing the ridge.  The ridge axis looks a little west of where we'd like it.  Either way, given the magnitude of the cold in the vicinity and if the models are correct in developing the -NAO, we should start to see a legitimate period for winter storms as we move toward the end of the month.

 

I agree with Larry and Brandon are correct wrt the timing and potential.

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Man this place is dead. The GFS long range is not showing much. There is cold but it is not as cold from two days back and it looks to keep pushing back the arrival. BUT, there are some very big differences occuring right now. The NAO is now looking to go negative in the next week or so, The AO will also go back negative (from slight positice). The PNA is looking to go negative but not as strong as a couple days back. So, this may be the case where the longe range GFS is too warm. It will have to play catch-up.  

 

Next week starting around Tuesday through the weekend looks great!  We should hit 70's a couple of days with lows in the 50's.  We will have a few +20 days.  The CFS is still adamant about cold coming with a vengeance!  If you look back at the CFS week 3/4 from Dec 22nd it's verifying fairly well for the upcoming 2 weeks.

 

wk3.wk4_20130104.NAsfcT.gif

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Man this place is dead. The GFS long range is not showing much. There is cold but it is not as cold from two days back and it looks to keep pushing back the arrival. BUT, there are some very big differences occuring right now. The NAO is now looking to go negative in the next week or so, The AO will also go back negative (from slight positice). The PNA is looking to go negative but not as strong as a couple days back. So, this may be the case where the longe range GFS is too warm. It will have to play catch-up.

 

I too believe this will be the case. I expect the GFS to make some radical adjustments to the long range today or tonight. The AO/NAO predictions look much more negative this morning compared to the last few days. Needless to say it could get very interesting in the coming weeks.

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I too believe this will be the case. I expect the GFS to make some radical adjustments to the long range today or tonight. The AO/NAO predictions look much more negative this morning compared to the last few days. Needless to say it could get very interesting in the coming weeks.

 

 

Yeah, was checking out the teleconnections this morning.  The AO and NAO look to have committed to going in the tank, while the PNA goes to more a neutral, negative phase.  Click on the links to the left to see the forecasts.

 

 

http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/precip/CWlink/ENSO/verf/new.teleconnections.shtml

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I am, and have been "bullish" for a couple of days now that the last 1/3 of January and at least the first two weeks of February will provide plenty of cold and opportunities for snow and/or ice. It would be nice to see a "classic" period of winter weather invade the southeast.

It's good to see a lot more mets starting to toot that whistle too. I know for them it HAS to be hard to step back out on that limb with all the false starts and overdone (on the models) cold so far this winter. I appreciate all the red taggers and what they bring to our board.

There really is a consistent and growing consensus in the modeling that fun and games are just around the corner, and should arrive with great timing. Imagine how disappointed we would be if this were mid February!

Here is to hoping the 12z runs increase our optimism. Enjoy the next week or two. Winter is coming back after an almost two year vacation.

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If we keep a -PNA, we may keep the SE ridge too (that's my one red flag wrt the upcoming pattern change to colder weather later), so the GFS in fact may not be too warm.  We'll have to see how it all plays out.  I am optimistic, but in the back of my mind, I keep worrying about the possibility of maintaining that strong SE ridge that we've seen remain consistent all winter.  Hopefully, that won't happen.

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If we keep a -PNA, we may keep the SE ridge too (that's my one red flag wrt the upcoming pattern change to colder weather later), so the GFS in fact may not be too warm. We'll have to see how it all plays out. I am optimistic, but in the back of my mind, I keep worrying about the possibility of maintaining that strong SE ridge that we've seen remain consistent all winter. Hopefully, that won't happen.

Some mets have mentioned that having a strong -NAO and -AO would override an uncooperative PNA in the heart of winter. That SE ridge is stubborn, so a neutral to positive PNA wouldn't hurt!

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Some mets have mentioned that having a strong -NAO and -AO would override an uncooperative PNA in the heart of winter. That SE ridge is stubborn, so a neutral to positive PNA wouldn't hurt!

Agree.....Neutral PNA would not be too bad. Just don't want it to go negative. In my opinion, a slight ridge (properly located) might not be such a bad thing if we could keep the cold air in place. It would prevent gulf lows from being too supressed.

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Some mets have mentioned that having a strong -NAO and -AO would override an uncooperative PNA in the heart of winter. That SE ridge is stubborn, so a neutral to positive PNA wouldn't hurt!

Yeah, I would definitely take a neutral PNA with a good -AO/NAO combo. If things indeed play out this way it will be in sync with a great climo period for us, so there's a legitimate reason to be optimistic...at least until the Euro Weeklies come back out again on Monday. :)

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ECMWF/GFS have the SSW forecast down to day 2 now.

 

We have a second warming on day 5/6.Warming and ozone flux on the SE side of the PV in the W.Atlantic/E.USA heading NE toward Greenland.This will link up with the ridge over E.Asia/Alaska over the pole on the models.

 

Third warming showing up in central Canada around day 9/10.ECMWF has this today,GFS has been up and down on it so we'll see.Could lead to better blocking.

 

Looks like the split PV will go into NW Canada to start with around day 8/10..After that it's impossible to say I've seen many wild swings from coast to coast.I believe though if we can gt a strong surface low and some MJO help things can get pulled east with time.Very good MJO forecast from the ECMWF today it has it going into phase 7 fairly strong.GFS has it also coming around.

 

I still see good geopotential heights showing up around Greenland,Arctic,parts of Alaska.

 

Just my opinion.

 

 

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Well, if nothing else, it appears the next 10 days of January will at least be wet.  Here's the total predicted precip totals from days 1-5 on the 12Z GFS.  SC and GA tend to miss out in these first few days, but NC and especially TN do pretty well.

 

BNVJJl.gif

 

And here are days 6-10 off the same run of the GFS.  Everybody in the SE gets in on some pretty hefty amounts.

 

pPHD2l.gif

 

3-4 inches of precip total is not too bad over the next 10 days.  The drought appears to be fading for some areas that have missed out on the precip lately, but I know some of you in SE GA and SC are still not going to be satisfied with these totals.

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If we keep a -PNA, we may keep the SE ridge too (that's my one red flag wrt the upcoming pattern change to colder weather later), so the GFS in fact may not be too warm.  We'll have to see how it all plays out.  I am optimistic, but in the back of my mind, I keep worrying about the possibility of maintaining that strong SE ridge that we've seen remain consistent all winter.  Hopefully, that won't happen.

 

I noticed the strong ridge, as strong as ever on the 12z, but also noticed the rain wasn't all going up and over.  As long as I keep seeing rains coming in here, and not just drizzle, while Tenn. gets the juice, I'll be happy to wait on the cold.  But, yeah, that ridge is the fly in the cold soup.  T

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Man this place is dead. The GFS long range is not showing much. There is cold but it is not as cold from two days back and it looks to keep pushing back the arrival. BUT, there are some very big differences occuring right now. The NAO is now looking to go negative in the next week or so, The AO will also go back negative (from slight positice). The PNA is looking to go negative but not as strong as a couple days back. So, this may be the case where the longe range GFS is too warm. It will have to play catch-up.  

 

This place will be very busy in a few weeks.

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