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East Coast Threat/Sandy Part III


free_man

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Don't forget a little wobble here and there and a small change in trajectory to NW..it means a lot down the road. Those crazy west solutions are still a little skeptical (like into Delmarva), but NJ to Maine still possible. Might even narrow down NJ to CC?

Yeah. You guys had a good phasing/PV discussion in Sam's thread. SNE isn't out of the woods wrt possible LF yet.
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Don't forget now only any deviation in motion both now and as it turns NW will be key given the angle of the NE coastline....there is the chance that it remains very tropical in nature and sort of brushes off capture until a little later. This, too, will have a say. We have a while to go. We'll see if the 12z GFS backs up SW again.

Would staying tropical alot later be attributed to Sandy's strength being stronger then originally forecasted?

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Would staying tropical alot later be attributed to Sandy's strength being stronger then originally forecasted?

Well maybe a little bit, but it would have to due with convection and latent heat release continuing to cause a warm core. Baroclinic enhancement means divergence aloft too. Divergence aloft means more air lifts...more lift means more latent heat release.

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Well maybe a little bit, but it would have to due with convection and latent heat release continuing to cause a warm core. Baroclinic enhancement means divergence aloft too. Divergence aloft means more air lifts...more lift means more latent heat release.

I would thing with the projected track of sandy over the warmer SST that that would be quite possible as HPC kind of keeps it a hurricane until at least the Carolinas

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She's almost done with Cuba. IR sattelite has her looking a little less impressive than it did last night. Moving over the widest part of the island did not help. The waters N of Cuba will be just slightly less favorable so will be interesting to see the RI over the course of the morning.

Pressure is up 7mb from the last advisory

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I would thing with the projected track of sandy over the warmer SST that that would be quite possible as HPC kind of keeps it a hurricane until at least the Carolinas

Yeah I mean look how it stays warm with the cyclone phase diagrams. I know they may look a little overwhelming, but it shows the storm holding onto tropical characteristics until the last day or so.

post-33-0-85512400-1351167198_thumb.png

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Yeah I mean look how it stays warm with the cyclone phase diagrams. I know they may look a little overwhelming, but it shows the storm holding onto tropical characteristics until the last day or so.

post-33-0-85512400-1351167198_thumb.png

Yeah, I see that, But would that also delay capture as well hence its further north landfall by staying tropical longer?

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Yeah, I see that, But would that also delay capture as well hence its further north landfall by staying tropical longer?

Well we had a disco last night saying that it is possible, but with such strong blocking...sometimes you just gotta think models are onto something and it very well could happen without it going too far northeast. When I do west pacific weather, I noticed models always tend to get phase happy and the result is a further east low. However, there wasn't blocking like this either. So, you sort of have to take that into account with a 4SD block. When we mean capture, it basically means the storm gets caught up in the upper level flow, yet remains its own entity. It's at this point where it begins to phase and become a super mid latitude cyclone.

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Best opportunity for restrengthening is in the next 12-24 hours. Beyond that time SST's start to drop and I suspect shear will also act as a hindrance. Question is what effect will intensity in the short term has on the long term intensity/track? Not not on intensity. Baro forces would have more effect I would believe on the intensity of the hybrid low. Stronger storm may phase later though/slighty increase risk for an escape (not that anything is showing an escape now beyond a few individual model members.

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this run of the euro has stronger winds on the north side, probably because it moves NW after landfall instead of N on 12z

also at 120 hrs, the vorticity maps show an enhanced area rotating around the northern side of the center and onshore new england..there is a nice wind maxima coming ashore with that I'm sure

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not trying to stir up any trouble here guys...just saying that of course with a storm like this we would have some strong winds (maybe even gusting to 70) but the "end world" scenario that many, not all, but many were excited for seems to be heading for the Jersey shore and that is not me trying to make people angry...it is just the most recent trends in the models. If the Euro is right...this would not be a doomsday scenario due to distance from landfall and orientation of coastline anywhere north of long island.

If you're focused solely on winds...then sure, I'd say consensus right now has the NJ coast taking the brunt of the winds. But given the expansive wind field expected SNE could still expect a prolonged period of gusty easterly winds...exact magnitude TBD but enough to potentially be disruptive. But let's not forget other impacts as well. Significant rainfall still a threat if this thing strikes the MA. And if anything, coastal flooding would be just as bad if not worse with this thing making landfall south of the region...as we will still have an easterly fetch piling water into LI sound for an extended period of time. I agree members of the board love to hit the doomsday scenarios a bit too hard sometimes...but on the other hand its still too early to be downplaying the impact as well. We got at least another 36 hours before we can start nailing down any specifics.

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If you're focused solely on winds...then sure, I'd say consensus right now has the NJ coast taking the brunt of the winds. But given the expansive wind field expected SNE could still expect a prolonged period of gusty easterly winds...exact magnitude TBD but enough to potentially be disruptive. But let's not forget other impacts as well. Significant rainfall still a threat if this thing strikes the MA. And if anything, coastal flooding would be just as bad if not worse with this thing making landfall south of the region...as we will still have an easterly fetch piling water into LI sound for an extended period of time. I agree members of the board love to hit the doomsday scenarios a bit too hard sometimes...but on the other hand its still too early to be downplaying the impact as well. We got at least another 36 hours before we can start nailing down any specifics.

The key point is wether the storm remains Tropical (aka Warm Core), becomes Extra Tropical (Cold Core) or a hybrid (Warm Core but with extra tropical charaterictics). Since if it is a hybrid could intensify the baroclinic zone which in turn could intensify the storm more. The hybrid senario would be the worse of all since it would have large wind feild like you said and would have a large area of flooding rains all around with the main focus to the west of the circulation. It surely is an intense storm and like you said many places will feel this sucker. Impact forecasting wouldn't be until the last like 36hrs IMO.

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The more I look at how the Euro "does it" and how the GFS sends it out to sea... it seems to me it has a lot more to do with downstream ridging than upstream shortwave/trough.

I agree Ryan the GFS has like many NWPs biases and systematic errors. One systematic error is that it tends to be slow in developing "blocks" and conversely tends to weaken blocks too fast.

The Euro kept showing a ridiculous phase despite often changing the orientation of the shortwave and trough because its insane blocking made a phase inevitable. It builds the really strong ridging in between Sandy and the North Atlantic low, but the GFS does not, which allows Sandy to find a weakness.

The trough on the GFS was stronger this run but that won't make a difference if Sandy somehow finds a weakness.

I do not see anything on the GFS in terms of U/A flow that will shunt it off to the ENE-NE OTS.

To put it into further perspective -- the strength of that ridge between Sandy and the North Atlantic low is very important as well. With that ridge there, the TC has no escape route so it literally meanders around until the Central US trough captures it. The 12z Euro was far more anomalous with that ridge than last nights 00z run, so the system slowed down and was captured at a lower latitude.

I agree but the cutting off of the the trough will be slower over time IMO and later thus capture later and further north

Even if there is a slight weakness how guaranteed is it for Sandy to actually utilize that weakness and slip off to the NE?

See my above post

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