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End of July 2012 obs/discussion


Ian

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1600 SPC meso

1.0-1.5 inch hail parameter in C/N VA. Craven Brooks SigSvr 40-70. 3km EHI is 2-3, 1km EHI 1-2. VGP is 0.2 to 0.4. Left movng supercell -4. Effective bulk shear around 35 kts. 0-6 km shear 30-35kts. 1km bulk shear 10 to 15kts. LI's -10 to -12. SBCAPE 3000 to 4000. MLCAPE 3000 to 4000 as well. LL Lapse Rates around 7.5 C/KM and ML Lapse Rates are 6.5 to 7.0 C/KM. Sig Tor effective and fixed layers around 1. Sup composite around 8

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URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED

SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 510

NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK

110 PM EDT TUE JUL 24 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A

SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

DELAWARE

MARYLAND

NORTHERN NORTH CAROLINA

SOUTHERN PENNSYLVANIA

MUCH OF VIRGINIA

EASTERN WEST VIRGINIA

COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 110 PM UNTIL

800 PM EDT.

HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 75

MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

{snip}

DISCUSSION...SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS WILL DEVELOP THIS AFTERNOON

OVER THE MOUNTAINS OF WESTERN VA AND SOUTHERN PA...SPREADING ACROSS

THE WATCH AREA THROUGH THE AFTERNOON AND EARLY EVENING. HOT/MOIST

SURFACE CONDITIONS COUPLED WITH STRONG LOW/MID LEVEL WESTERLY WINDS

WILL PROMOTE THE RISK OF SCATTERED SEVERE STORMS CAPABLE OF DAMAGING

WINDS AND HAIL.

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Take 2 with the Tornado Warnings

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED

TORNADO WARNING

NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BALTIMORE MD/WASHINGTON DC

108 PM EDT TUE JUL 24 2012

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN STERLING VIRGINIA HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...

NORTHERN ROCKINGHAM COUNTY IN WESTERN VIRGINIA...

SOUTHWESTERN SHENANDOAH COUNTY IN NORTHWEST VIRGINIA...

CENTRAL HARDY COUNTY IN EASTERN WEST VIRGINIA...

* UNTIL 145 PM EDT

* AT 107 PM EDT...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM CAPABLE OF PRODUCING A

TORNADO WAS 7 MILES NORTH OF MATHIAS...OR 8 MILES SOUTHEAST OF

MOOREFIELD...AND WAS MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 35 MPH.

* LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE...

MATHIAS...

MOUNT JACKSON...

TIMBERVILLE...

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DISCUSSION...SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS WILL DEVELOP THIS AFTERNOON

OVER THE MOUNTAINS OF WESTERN VA AND SOUTHERN PA...SPREADING ACROSS

THE WATCH AREA THROUGH THE AFTERNOON AND EARLY EVENING. HOT/MOIST

SURFACE CONDITIONS COUPLED WITH STRONG LOW/MID LEVEL WESTERLY WINDS

WILL PROMOTE THE RISK OF SCATTERED SEVERE STORMS CAPABLE OF DAMAGING

WINDS AND HAIL.

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1600 SPC meso

1.0-1.5 inch hail parameter in C/N VA. Craven Brooks SigSvr 40-70. 3km EHI is 2-3, 1km EHI 1-2. VGP is 0.2 to 0.4. Left movng supercell -4. Effective bulk shear around 35 kts. 0-6 km shear 30-35kts. 1km bulk shear 10 to 15kts. LI's -10 to -12. SBCAPE 3000 to 4000. MLCAPE 3000 to 4000 as well. LL Lapse Rates around 7.5 C/KM and ML Lapse Rates are 6.5 to 7.0 C/KM. Sig Tor effective and fixed layers around 1. Sup composite around 8

1700 SPC meso

1.5-2.0 inch hail parameter in C/N VA. Craven Brooks SigSvr 50-90. 3km EHI is 2-4, 1km EHI 1-3. VGP is 0.2 to 0.4. Left movng supercell -4. Effective bulk shear around 40 kts. 0-6 km shear 30-35kts. 1km bulk shear 15 to 20 kts. LI's -10 to -13. SBCAPE 3000 to 5000. MLCAPE 3000 to 4500 as well. LL Lapse Rates around 7.0 to 8.0 C/KM and ML Lapse Rates are 6.5 to 7.0 C/KM. Sig Tor effective and fixed layers around 1 (sig tor effective layer 2 in S MD). Sup composite around 8... but 12 in S MD

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mcd1569.gif

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 1569

NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK

1242 PM CDT TUE JUL 24 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...SRN MD INTO SERN VA AND NERN NC

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 510...

VALID 241742Z - 241945Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 510

CONTINUES.

SUMMARY...ADDITIONAL STORMS MAY FORM WITHIN THE LOW PRESSURE

TROUGH...WITH DAMAGING WINDS AND HAIL LIKELY.

DISCUSSION...TEMPERATURES HAVE RISEN INTO THE MID 90S F OVER VA AND

SRN MD...WHILE DEWPOINTS REMAIN IN THE LOWER 70S F. VISIBLE IMAGERY

RECENTLY INDICATES THAT STABLE WAVE CLOUDS WERE MIXING

OUT...SUGGESTING THAT CAPPING IS BEING REMOVED. FURTHER HEATING IS

LIKELY...WITH WILL ENHANCE SFC CONVERGENCE ALONG THE TROUGH AXIS.

MOST MODEL SUGGEST A SEPARATE AREA OF DEVELOPMENT WILL TAKE PLACE IN

THIS AREA BETWEEN 18-20Z. GIVEN VERY LARGE INSTABILITY AND AMPLE W

TO NWLY FLOW ALOFT...EXPLOSIVE DEVELOPMENT WOULD OCCUR WITH STORMS

QUICKLY BECOMING SEVERE WITH LARGE HAIL...THEN MERGING INTO SEWD

MOVING CLUSTERS PRODUCING DAMAGING WIND...WITH SOME SIGNIFICANT

GUSTS POSSIBLE.

IF TCU BEGIN TO FORM IN THESE AREAS AS PREDICTED BY SEVERAL HIGH

RESOLUTION MODELS...THE WATCH MAY NEED TO BE EXTENDED TO INCLUDE THE

REST OF SERN VA AND FAR NERN NC.

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