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Bergeron Process


H2Otown_WX

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Perhaps you could be more specific about what it is that you're confused about? It sounds like you're on the right track.

habits.gif

As you can see from the above graph, and as you stated, at subfreezing temperatures, the saturation vapor pressure is lower for ice crystals than it is for liquid water droplets. Therefore, at a given temperature, you may be saturated with respect to liquid but supersaturated with respect to ice, creating a strong tendency for water to undergo deposition onto the ice crystals and away from the liquid droplets and causing ice crystals to preferentially grow against their liquid counterparts. This Δes is maximized around -15°C, hence why the best snow growth (dendrites :wub:) occurs at the level between -12°C and -18°C (assuming other conditions are met).

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Perhaps you could be more specific about what it is that you're confused about? It sounds like you're on the right track.

habits.gif

As you can see from the above graph, and as you stated, at subfreezing temperatures, the saturation vapor pressure is lower for ice crystals than it is for liquid water droplets. Therefore, at a given temperature, you may be saturated with respect to liquid but supersaturated with respect to ice, creating a strong tendency for water to undergo deposition onto the ice crystals and away from the liquid droplets and causing ice crystals to preferentially grow against their liquid counterparts. This Δes is maximized around -15°C, hence why the best snow growth (dendrites :wub:) occurs at the level between -12°C and -18°C (assuming other conditions are met).

Thanks Loco you always give a good explanation. Idk what it was specifically that I didn't "get"..the whole concept just seemed sort of abstract but it makes sense now. :) But down in the tropics, cloud growth doesn't occur this way for the most part, correct?

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