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Feb 10/11 Arctic Front and Snowfall


michsnowfreak

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With the arctic surge this weekend all but a certainty, figured a thread was due. Plummeting temps are a given, the wild card is snowfall accumulations. Most should see at least a dusting but some might see a nice blanket of snow. Its up in the air who will see the best snow though. Also cant rule out convection.

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Thinking a pencil thin squall line with a brief pick up in the winds. Might get a few good LES showers setting up shop in the typical locales 96-94 corrs.

To add.

The 0z NAM remains the most bullish with this feature while it pushes into NE OH. It really blows up into something nice.

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Once this gets into High-Res territory, Im wondering if there will be a brief but heavy band of snow with the front? The GEM seems to be hinting at that.

It certainly seems possible with surface temps pushing well into the 30s ahead of the front. Mid level temps look boarderline for convection along the front with surface to 850mb delta t's of around 10C. Moisture off the lakes may enhance any precip along the front as well. Maybe a quick half inch to an inch for a lot of people as the front comes through?

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Thinking a pencil thin squall line with a brief pick up in the winds. Might get a few good LES showers setting up shop in the typical locales 96-94 corrs.

To add.

The 0z NAM remains the most bullish with this feature while it pushes into NE OH. It really blows up into something nice.

Will you be on the road to MD?

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Will you be on the road to MD?

No thankfully I will miss this event while being on the road. Otherwise it could be a nightmare on the turnpikes.

I'll be returning at some point next week weather permitted. The prospects of some sort of storm have me concerned and I might just hold of coming home until its passed. If it goes up the coast I leave MD early , if it hits Detroit I stay.

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DTX

09.00Z NWP ARRIVED WITH GOOD MODEL CONTINUITY REGARDING THE

MODERATING LOBE OF ARCTIC AIR THAT WILL MOVE INTO SOUTHEASTERN

MICHIGAN ON FRIDAY. THE COMBINATION OF SHARP POTENTIAL VORTICITY

ADVECTION WITH FAVORABLE JET DYNAMICS FOR ASCENT IS LEADING TO A

FORECAST FOR A VERY WELL DEFINED SURFACE TROUGH STRUCTURE AND

FRONTOGENESIS CENTERED AT ROUGHLY 850MB. THE THERMODYNAMIC PROFILE

FOR SNOW IS FAVORABLE WITH SATURATION THROUGH 15KFT IN ADDITION TO

THE -10 TO -20C SLAB PLACED AT THE TOP OF THE MIXED LAYER. THIS ALL

POINTS TO A TIME PERIOD OF ACCUMULATING SNOWFALL ON FRIDAY. THE

UNCERTAINTY WITH THIS SYSTEM...IS WHETHER THE SURFACE TROUGH WILL

SLIP INTO THE CWA LATE FRIDAY MORNING OR WAIT UNTIL LATER IN THE

DAY. THE MODEL SOLUTIONS DIFFER WITH THE ECMWF THE SLOWEST OF THE

SUITE. CONSEQUENTLY...THE ECMWF IS SLOW ENOUGH THAT IS ALLOWS SOME

COLORADO SHORTWAVE ENERGY TO SLIDE IN FRONT OF THE DESCENDING ARCTIC

FRONT. THIS MERGER WOULD LIKELY LEAD TO ENHANCED BAROCLINICITY AND A

DEFORMATION GROWTH RESPONSE LATER INTO FRIDAY EVENING. SO THE REAL

FORECAST DECISION POINT CENTERS ON THIS SURFACE TROUGH PASSAGE AND

TIMING OF SNOWFALL. FROM A SYSTEM PERSPECTIVE...LOOKING AT 1 TO 1.5

INCH AMOUNTS FOR THE MAJORITY OF THE CWA....POSSIBLY 2 TO 2.5 INCH

AMOUNTS IF THE ECMWF/LONGER DURATION DEFORMATION VERIFIES. DID

INCREMENTALLY UPTICK POPS THIS ISSUANCE BUT KEPT A FASTER

TIMING/BULK OF SNOW PRIOR TO 00Z SATURDAY. HIGHS WILL OCCUR AHEAD OF

THE SURFACE TROUGH RANGING IN THE 30S.

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The 12z GFS seems to have come in milder for this weekend, as well as next week.

Don't forget about the snowfall for Toronto tomorrow night. Environment Canada is calling for an inch, though a tad more is possible, depending on how the deformation band sets up. Also it will be very windy with blowing snow and with falling temperatures into the single digits. Updated forecast from EC is calling for a low of -15C for Toronto early Saturday morning. A high of -7C (upper teens) is forecast for Saturday.

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MKE AFD, Nice...

THERE IS A GOOD CHANCE FOR SNOW SHOWERS JUST BEHIND THE COLD FRONT

FRIDAY MORNING THROUGH FRIDAY AFTERNOON. NOT EXPECTING HIGH

ACCUMULATIONS...ALTHOUGH LAKE ENHANCED SNOW COULD BRING SLIGHTLY

HIGHER ACCUMS TO THE LAKESHORE AREAS. TOTAL SNOWFALL AMOUNTS SHOULD

BE GENERALLY AROUND A HALF INCH...BUT UP TO 1.5 INCHES AT MKE RAC

ENW. STRONG AND GUSTY NORTH WINDS WILL ACCOMPANY THE SNOW SHOWERS ON

FRIDAY. MVFR VSBY WITH OCCASIONAL IFR VSBYS POSSIBLE.

&&

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Wait ... let me get this straight. ILN issues winter weather advisories 36 hours in advance for 1-2" snow events? Guess I'm out of touch with winter weather in southern Ohio ... is that typical?

They probaly did it because the snow will come in squalls and those can have brief whiteout conditions, and it will be at night mostly.

Most exciting ILN AFD I have seen all winter.

A WEAK SURFACE LOW WILL DEVELOP AND MOVE ACROSS THE AREA FRIDAY

EVENING WHICH WILL DRAG A COLD FRONT ACROSS OUR AREA. DYNAMIC

LIFT ASSOCIATED WITH THE COLD FRONT...AND APPROACHING UPPER TROUGH

WILL INCREASE SNOW INTENSITY DURING THE LATE EVENING INTO EARLY

SATURDAY MORNING. QPF TRENDS HAVE BEEN INCREASING WITH EACH SET OF

MODEL RUNS OVER THE PAST 2 DAYS...ESPECIALLY FOR FRIDAY NIGHT.

FORECASTED AN EVEN BLEND OF MODEL QPF WITH HPC QPF...YIELDING ONE

TWO TWO TENTHS OF QPF FRIDAY NIGHT. THIS...COMBINED WITH FAVORABLE

LIFT IN THE DENDRITIC GROWTH ZONE...AND FALLING SURFACE

TEMPS...WILL CAUSE INCREASING SNOW RATIOS. THIS SHOULD RESULT IN

WIDESPREAD AMOUNTS AROUND 2 INCHES ACROSS THE SOUTHERN HALF OF THE

FORECAST AREA FRIDAY NIGHT. ACROSS THE NORTH...QPF IS SLIGHTLY

HIGHER...WITH THOSE AREAS EXPECTED TO RECEIVE UP TO 3 INCHES OF

ACCUMULATION. IF CURRENT MODEL TRENDS CONTINUE...AND IF SNOW

PRODUCTION BECOMES MORE EFFICIENT THAN CURRENTLY

ANTICIPATED...THEN ACCUMULATION AMOUNTS ACROSS THE NORTH COULD BE

LOCALLY HIGHER.

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Its certainly looking better than it was a day or so again. Im thinking actually OH may see the best snows. But certainly have a shot at a solid 2" here.

DTX:

WEAK MID LEVEL ISENTROPIC

ASCENT WILL FILL IN BEHIND THE OPEN WAVE PASSING TO OUR SOUTH

TONIGHT WITH RIGHT ENTRANCE JET SUPPORT PROVIDING A BOOST THROUGH

THE MORNING HOURS. WITH PLENTY OF DRY AIR IN PLACE, WEAK ASCENT WILL

DO NOTHING MORE THAN SERVE TO GRADUALLY SATURATE THE COLUMN IN THE

PRE-FRONTAL ENVIRONMENT. THE DURATION OF THE WEAKLY ASCENDING

SOUTHWESTERLY FLOW COULD BE SUFFICIENTLY LONG OVER SOUTHEASTERN

PORTIONS OF THE CWA FOR A LITTLE LIGHT PRECIP TO DEVELOP AS EARLY AS

18Z. OTHERWISE THE BULK OF THE FORCING AND SUBSEQUENT SNOWFALL WILL

INITIALLY OCCUR ALONG THE FRONT ITSELF. MODEL CROSS-SECTIONS

CONTINUE TO INDICATE A 2-3 HOUR PERIOD OF STRONG SFC-850MB FGEN THAT

WILL BE BRIEFLY AUGMENTED BY VERY STRONG CONVERGENCE ALONG THE

LEADING EDGE OF THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY. THIS WILL SUPPORT A QUICK RAMP

UP TO HIGHER INTENSITY SNOW AS A NARROW BUT POTENTIALLY INTENSE BAND

OF SNOW WILL ACCOMPANY THE FRONTAL PASSAGE.

MODEST JET SUPPORT WILL ACCOMPANY THE FRONT FOR MUCH OF THE DAY

BEFORE MUCH STRONGER MID AND UPPER SUPPORT ARRIVE IN THE EVENING.

HERE, THE 12Z GFS HAS TRENDED STRONGLY TOWARD THE SLOWER AND DEEPER

ECMWF SOLUTIONS OF THE THE LAST SEVERAL MODEL CYCLES. THESE

SOLUTIONS FEATURE A SLIGHTLY STRONGER WAVE COMING OUT OF SK AS WELL

AS TODAY`S COLORADO SHORTWAVE ENERGY LIFTING NORTHWARD AHEAD OF THE

TROUGH. THE FORECAST THEREFORE REFLECTS THIS SCENARIO, WITH STRONGER

UPPER LEVEL SUPPORT DEVELOPING BETWEEN 21Z-03Z RESULTING IN ENHANCED

BAROCLINICITY AND A STRONGER DEFORMATION RESPONSE THAT WILL LAST

WELL INTO FRIDAY EVENING. THE NAM/GEM HAVE SHOWN SIMILAR ADJUSTMENTS

BUT OF A NOTICEABLY LESSER MAGNITUDE. HOWEVER, THE RUN OF EXCELLENT

CONTINUITY BY THE ECMWF COUPLED WITH TODAY`S ADJUSTMENT BY THE GFS,

GIVE HIGH CONFIDENCE FOR TRENDING THE FORECAST IN THIS DIRECTION.

THE RESULT IS THAT THE 2 TO 2.5" UPPER END POTENTIAL NOTED IN

OVERNIGHT DISCUSSION IS A MORE PLAUSIBLE SCENARIO THAN IT WAS 12

TO 24 HOURS AGO. THE GFS ACTUALLY ALLOWS THE SYSTEM TO EVOLVE

QUICKLY ENOUGH SO THAT SOUTHEASTERN AREAS, INCLUDING METRO

DETROIT, BASICALLY SEE 2X THE QPF OF AREAS TO THE NORTHWEST. WHILE

CONFIDENCE IN THAT LEVEL OF DETAIL IS NOT THERE YET, THE GFS/ECMWF

ARE IN STILL EXCELLENT AGREEMENT AS FAR AS THE SPATIAL/TEMPORAL

EVOLUTION WITH A BLEND OF THESE TWO MODELS PROVIDING A DESIRABLE

QPF TEMPLATE. AREA BUFKIT SOUNDINGS INDICATE THE DGZ WILL BE

FAVORABLY LOCATED AT THE TOP OF THE MIXED LAYER THROUGH THE EARLY

STAGES OF THE EVENT BEFORE BECOMING CONSIDERABLY DEEPER, AS DEEP

AS 200MB IN VERTICAL EXTENT, AS COLD AIR FILLS IN AND DEFORMATION

BEGINS TO RAMP UP. AT THIS POINT, AVERAGE SNOW RATIOS ARE EXPECTED

TO BE IN THE NEIGHBORHOOD OF 16:1. THUS...THE PREFERRED GUIDANCE

SUGGEST TOTAL SNOW ACCUMULATIONS OF AROUND 2 INCHES FROM I-69

SOUTHWARD. WITH TIME FOR TWO MORE MODEL RUNS BEFORE THE EVENT,

PREFERRED TO STAY CONSERVATIVE ACROSS THE SOUTHEASTERN PORTION OF

THE CWA, INCLUDING DETROIT. HOWEVER, A SWATH OF 2-3" WOULD NOT BE

OUT OF THE QUESTION IF NOTHING CHANGES.

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Its certainly looking better than it was a day or so again. Im thinking actually OH may see the best snows. But certainly have a shot at a solid 2" here.

Looks like Bill Deedler may have likely nailed this. In one of his posts he mention this Frontal Squall was a good possibility.

Pretty interesting front. Heres to hoping for a wind blown 2" or more tomorrow :drunk:

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The worst part is that this might be the biggest snow since March 2011.... Thank goodness for the snow better late than never. Is there a way someone can explain Rapid refresh or another qualitative snow forcasting tool and how to use it for our region. I have tried the one on NOAA but is always seems wrong... or incomplete for the time

period.

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The worst part is that this might be the biggest snow since March 2011.... Thank goodness for the snow better late than never. Is there a way someone can explain Rapid refresh or another qualitative snow forcasting tool and how to use it for our region. I have tried the one on NOAA but is always seems wrong... or incomplete for the time

period.

It will be close, but it is possible that this would be the biggest snow of the season so far. Though DTW has a biggest snow so far of 3.4" (Dec 5th) with a season total of 15.6", my biggest snow has been 2.5" (set twice, Jan 14 and Jan 21/22) on a season-to-date of 16.3". By comparison, last winter I had EIGHT snowstorms drop OVER 4 inches (two of which were over 10")! A friend who lives in Farmington Hills (NW of Detroit) is at 18.4" on the season but his biggest single storm is 2.1" (Dec 9th)! So as you can see, it has certainly been nickel and dime this year, perhaps even moreso than usual

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