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Jan 22nd/23rd Severe Weather Outbreak


andyhb

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SPC has issued a large 30% hatched area with a MDT risk possible once the day 1 comes out. This all points to the most potentially significant severe weather in some time across the CONUS.

post-6489-0-47018800-1327167741.gif

DAY 2 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK

NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK

1130 AM CST SAT JAN 21 2012

VALID 221200Z - 231200Z

...THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR TSTMS ACROSS THE MID-SOUTH/LOWER AND

MIDDLE MS VALLEY TO OH/TN VALLEYS...

...SYNOPSIS...

A PROGRESSIVE LARGE SCALE PATTERN WILL PREVAIL THROUGH SUNDAY OVER

THE CONUS. AN UPPER TROUGH /AND ASSOCIATED STRONG MID-UPPER JET/ NOW

OVER THE CONUS WEST COAST WILL REACH THE PLAINS EARLY SUNDAY...AND

EVENTUALLY TAKE ON MORE OF A NEGATIVE TILT TOWARD THE MIDDLE/UPPER

MS RIVER VALLEY AND MIDWEST SUNDAY NIGHT. THIS SYSTEM WILL BE A

CONSIDERABLE FACTOR IN TERMS OF SEVERE CONVECTIVE POTENTIAL

ESPECIALLY SUNDAY NIGHT/EARLY MONDAY. FARTHER WEST...A SECONDARY

UPPER TROUGH/STRONG JET ALOFT WILL REACH THE WEST COAST BY EARLY

MONDAY.

...ARKLATEX/OZARKS AND MID-SOUTH TO MS/TN RIVER VALLEYS...

AN APPRECIABLE SEVERE EVENT IS POSSIBLE ACROSS THE REGION SUNDAY

NIGHT/EARLY MONDAY...INCLUDING THE POTENTIAL FOR TORNADOES AND

DAMAGING WINDS. AN UPGRADE TO A CATEGORICAL MODERATE RISK MAY BE

WARRANTED IN SUBSEQUENT OUTLOOKS FOR PORTIONS OF THE REGION.

GIVEN THE LARGE SCALE SCENARIO AS PREVIOUSLY DESCRIBED...AND THAT A

RELATIVELY MOISTURE-RICH AIRMASS WILL ONLY BE SUPPRESSED TO THE GULF

COAST REGION WITH THE DAY-1 FRONTAL PASSAGE...A RELATIVELY

QUICK/QUALITY RETURN OF BOUNDARY LAYER MOISTURE IS ANTICIPATED

ACROSS THE REGION ON SUNDAY AHEAD OF THE APPROACHING PLAINS UPPER

TROUGH. THIS RELATIVELY MOIST/BROAD WARM SECTOR WILL BE TO THE

EAST-SOUTHWARD OF THE PRIMARY SURFACE CYCLOGENESIS FROM THE

SOUTH-CENTRAL PLAINS TO THE LOWER MO VALLEY AND EVENTUALLY THE LAKE

MI VICINITY BY EARLY MONDAY. NEAR AN EASTWARD-ADVANCING DRY LINE AND

/MORE SO/ PACIFIC FRONT...INITIAL DEEP CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT MAY

OCCUR ACROSS PORTIONS OF THE ARKLATEX/MID-SOUTH AS EARLY AS LATE

AFTERNOON /OR MORE LIKELY/ SUNDAY EVENING. MORE DISCRETE/POTENTIALLY

SUPERCELLULAR DEVELOPMENT COULD ALSO OCCUR ACROSS THE WARM SECTOR

ACROSS THE LOWER MS VALLEY AS THE BOUNDARY LAYER CONTINUALLY

MOISTENS/CAPPING ALOFT ABATES.

GIVEN MORE THAN ADEQUATE MOISTURE/DESTABILIZATION...A ROBUST WIND

FIELD /HIGHLIGHTED BY 90-100 KT AROUND 500 MB AND 55-65 KT WITHIN

THE LOWEST 1-2 KM/ WILL FAVOR HIGHLY ORGANIZED STORM MODES WITH

ASSOCIATED SEVERE POTENTIAL SUNDAY NIGHT/EARLY EVENING...WITH AN

ISOLATED STRONG TORNADO/WIND DAMAGE EPISODE PLAUSIBLE. CURRENT

THINKING IS THAT A MULTI-FACETED STORM MODE SHOULD EVOLVE THROUGH

SUNDAY EARLY/MID-EVENING...INCLUDING INITIAL SEMI-DISCRETE

SUPERCELLS AHEAD OF WHAT WILL BE A TENDENCY FOR

QUICK-CLUSTERING/LINEAR EVOLUTION IN CLOSER PROXIMITY TO THE

ADVANCING PACIFIC COLD FRONT. A PREVALENT QUASI-LINEAR MODE/FAST

EAST-NORTHEASTWARD MOVING SQUALL LINE IS LIKELY BY LATE SUNDAY

NIGHT...ESPECIALLY FROM MS/AL INTO PORTIONS OF THE TN VALLEY/LOWER

OH VALLEY. AS SUCH...THE SEVERE THREAT /IN AN ISOLATED SENSE AT THE

VERY LEAST/ WILL LIKELY CONTINUE WELL THROUGH THE EARLY MORNING

HOURS OF MONDAY.

...OH VALLEY...

FARTHER NORTH...THE EXACT DEGREE OF LOW-LEVEL MOISTENING AND

DESTABILIZATION IS INHERENTLY MORE QUESTIONABLE...ESPECIALLY GIVEN

RECENT WINTER-TYPE PRECIPITATION ACROSS PORTIONS OF THE MIDWEST

WHICH PARTIALLY COINCIDES WITH THE EXPECTED SURFACE LOW TRACK/BRUNT

OF DPVA AS THE UPPER SYSTEM EVENTUALLY TAKES ON A MORE NEGATIVE

TILT. THAT SAID...A ROBUST WIND FIELD/LATE NIGHT DEEPENING PHASE OF

THE CYCLONE MAY CONTRIBUTE TO A RESPECTABLE THREAT FOR WIND

DAMAGE/PERHAPS A FEW TORNADOES EVEN WHERE NEAR-SURFACE INSTABILITY

IS SCANT ACROSS THE LOWER OH VALLEY.

..GUYER.. 01/21/2012

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HWO from BMX:

ANOTHER ROUND OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IS POSSIBLE ACROSS PORTIONS

OF CENTRAL ALABAMA...FROM AROUND 10 PM SUNDAY EVENING TO PERHAPS AS

LATE AS 10 AM MONDAY MORNING. THE LATEST COMPUTER MODEL DATA

SUGGESTS THAT THIS SEVERE THREAT MAY BE INCREASING...AND THE THREAT

NOW ALSO INCLUDES TORNADOES. WHILE ANY PART OF CENTRAL ALABAMA

MAY BE AFFECTED...THE AREA WITH THE GREATEST SEVERE WEATHER AND

TORNADO THREAT IS FROM THE CITIES OF GEIGER...TUSCALOOSA...

BIRMINGHAM...AND GADSDEN...NORTHWARD.

JAN disc:

BY TONIGHT...SHALLOW COOL AIR MASS HOLDS ACROSS THE CWFA WITH LOWS

IN THE 40S NORTH TO 50S SOUTH. THE FRONT STALLS NEAR THE COASTAL

AREAS BEFORE RETURNING NWD ON SUNDAY FROM MID MORNING TO MID

AFTERNOON. A RAPID WARMING AND MOISTENING PROCESS SUNDAY AFTERNOON

WILL LEAD INTO THE SECOND SYSTEM ON TRACK FOR SUNDAY NIGHT WHICH IS

LOOKING MORE POTENT AND INCREASINGLY CAPABLE OF WIDESPREAD AND

RATHER SIGNIFICANT SEVERE WEATHER.

CURRENT GFS AND ECMWF MODELS IN LINE STRENGTH WISE WITH THIS SYSTEM

WITH ONLY SLIGHTLY DIFFERENT TIMING...WE WILL COMPROMISE IN TIMING.

AMPLIFIED UPPER LEVEL TROUGH SHOULD ROTATE IN NEGATIVELY-TILTED FOR

THE LOWER MS VALLEY SUNDAY NIGHT WITH A DEEPENING SURFACE LOW(996MB)

OVER MO. A LOW LEVEL JET OF 50 TO 60 KNOTS WILL USHERING GULF

MOISTURE(850MB THETA E 325-330K) RAPIDLY N ALONG THE MS RIVER AND

SURFACE DEWPOINTS JUMP BACK INTO THE L-M60S. MLCAPES OF 800-1200J/KG

AND 0-3KM HELICITIES OF 300-400M*M/S*S AND AN IMPRESSIVE MID LEVEL

DRY PUNCH OF 60-70KTS AT 700MB AND ANOTHER LEFT EXIT REGION OF A

200MB 130KT JET STREAK...ALL SET THE STAGE FOR OUR LOCAL CHECKLISTS

TO INDICATE AT LEAST A MODERATE RISK CATEGORY FOR ABOUT THE NRN HALF

OF OUR CWFA. THEN AS THE MAIN AXIS OF MOISTURE...LIFT...INSTABILITY

AND WIND SHEAR ALL COME TOGETHER FROM ABOUT 5PM THROUGH 2AM ACROSS

OUR REGION SUNDAY NIGHT...CONFIDENCE GROWING THAT WE WILL HAVE A

SUBSTANTIAL SEVERE WEATHER EVENT. MAIN QUESTION MARK REMAINS STORM

MODE BECAUSE THERE COULD BE ENOUGH OF A MID LEVEL CAP TO KEEP STORMS

INITIATING ONLY IN A LINEAR MANNER. EVEN IN THIS CASE THOUGH...

EMBEDDED SUPERCELLS AND TORNADOES WILL BE A CONCERN ALONG WITH THE

HIGHER POTENTIAL FOR WIDESPREAD WIND DAMAGE.

Small snippet from MEG:

FOCUS FOR THIS AFTERNOONS FORECAST WILL CONCENTRATE ON THE TIMING

AND THREAT FOR SEVERE WEATHER SUNDAY LATE AFTERNOON THROUGH ABOUT

3 AM EARLY MONDAY MORNING. THE NEW NAM IS SHOWING JUST HOW INTENSE THE

INSTABILITY COULD BE WHILE MATCHING UP WITH 40 TO 55 KNOTS OF BULK

SHEAR. ROTATING STORMS ARE LOOKING MORE FAVORABLE AT THIS TIME.

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post-6489-0-18139000-1327174448.gif

A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE WEATHER IS EXPECTED FROM LATE SUNDAY

AFTERNOON...THROUGH EARLY MONDAY MORNING. A STRONG SPRING LIKE

STORM WILL CROSS THE MIDSOUTH LATE SUNDAY AND SUNDAY NIGHT. WARM

MOIST AIR WILL SURGE NORTHWARD DURING THE DAY COUPLED WITH A

STRONG COLD FRONT BY THE EVENING HOURS. PORTIONS OF THE MIDSOUTH

MAY BE UPGRADED TO A MODERATE RISK OF SEVERE WEATHER AS EARLY AS

SUNDAY MORNING. THE MAIN THREATS ARE DAMAGING WINDS...LARGE

HAIL...AND TORNADOES.

THIS COULD BE THE FIRST APPRECIABLE OUTBREAK OF SEVERE WEATHER IN

THE MIDSOUTH FOR 2012. THE BULK OF THE SEVERE WEATHER SHOULD OCCUR

AFTER DARK...THEREFORE IT WILL BE IMPORTANT TO TAKE COVER IMMEDIATELY

IN A SAFE LOCATION TO PROTECT YOURSELF IF A WARNING IS ISSUED. PERSONS ARE

URGED TO REVIEW THEIR SEVERE WEATHER SAFETY PLANS NOW AND KNOW

WHAT ACTIONS TO TAKE IF A WARNING IS ISSUED FOR YOUR LOCATION.

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..LOWER TO MID MS VALLEY/TN VALLEY

A POWERFUL UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH OVER THE ROCKIES WILL MOVE EWD INTO

THE GREAT PLAINS TODAY AND INTO THE MS VALLEY THIS EVENING. THE

TROUGH WILL BECOME NEGATIVELY-TILTED AS AN UPPER-LEVEL LOW CLOSES

OFF OVER THE UPPER MIDWEST. AHEAD OF THE SYSTEM...A 50 TO 70 KT

LOW-LEVEL JET WILL EXPAND NWD ACROSS THE MID-MS VALLEY TODAY WITH

STRONG MOISTURE ADVECTION TAKING PLACE IN THE LOWER MS VALLEY. SFC

DEWPOINTS IN THE LOWER TO MID 60S F ARE FORECAST TO REACH AS FAR

NORTH AS MEMPHIS TN BY LATE AFTERNOON WHERE THE NAM AND GFS DEVELOP

A POCKET OF MODERATE INSTABILITY SSWWD ACROSS ERN AR. MODEL

FORECASTS RAPIDLY INITIATE STORMS ALONG THE INSTABILITY AXIS AROUND

23/00Z. THESE STORMS SHOULD QUICKLY EXPAND IN COVERAGE AS A LINEAR

MCS ORGANIZES AND MOVES EWD ACROSS THE TN VALLEY SUNDAY EVENING.

AS THE UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH APPROACHES THE MID MS VALLEY LATE SUNDAY

AFTERNOON...A CYCLONICALLY CURVED 70 TO 90 KT MID-LEVEL JET WILL

CREATE A STRONG WIND FIELD FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE STORMS. INTERACTION

BETWEEN THE MID-LEVEL AND LOW-LEVEL JETS WILL ENHANCE LOW-LEVEL

SHEAR WITH TORNADIC SUPERCELLS POSSIBLE. THIS THREAT SHOULD BE

GREATEST AS DISCRETE STORMS INITIATE IN ERN AR AND MOVE EWD INTO NW

MS AND INTO THE MEMPHIS AREA EARLY THIS EVENING. FORECAST SOUNDINGS

FOR MEMPHIS AT 03Z SHOW 0-3 KM STORM RELATIVE HELICITIES OF 400 TO

450 M2/S2 SUGGESTING A FEW STRONG TORNADOES MAY OCCUR WITH A

LONG-TRACK TORNADO POSSIBLE. THE MORE DOMINANT SUPERCELLS MAY ALSO

HAVE A THREAT FOR ISOLATED VERY LARGE HAIL BUT THIS THREAT APPEARS

CONDITIONAL UPON THE DEVELOPMENT OF INTENSE DISCRETE SUPERCELLS. THE

GREATER THREAT SHOULD BE FOR DAMAGING WIND GUSTS AS A LINE FORMS

THIS EVENING AND MOVES EWD ACROSS WRN TO MIDDLE TN...NRN MS AND NRN

AL. SOME WIND GUSTS OF GREATER THAN 70 KT APPEAR POSSIBLE DUE TO THE

STRONG WIND FIELDS AND VERY FOCUSED LARGE-SCALE ASCENT.

day1tornado.gif

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..LOWER TO MID MS VALLEY/TN VALLEY

A POWERFUL UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH OVER THE ROCKIES WILL MOVE EWD INTO

THE GREAT PLAINS TODAY AND INTO THE MS VALLEY THIS EVENING. THE

TROUGH WILL BECOME NEGATIVELY-TILTED AS AN UPPER-LEVEL LOW CLOSES

OFF OVER THE UPPER MIDWEST. AHEAD OF THE SYSTEM...A 50 TO 70 KT

LOW-LEVEL JET WILL EXPAND NWD ACROSS THE MID-MS VALLEY TODAY WITH

STRONG MOISTURE ADVECTION TAKING PLACE IN THE LOWER MS VALLEY. SFC

DEWPOINTS IN THE LOWER TO MID 60S F ARE FORECAST TO REACH AS FAR

NORTH AS MEMPHIS TN BY LATE AFTERNOON WHERE THE NAM AND GFS DEVELOP

A POCKET OF MODERATE INSTABILITY SSWWD ACROSS ERN AR. MODEL

FORECASTS RAPIDLY INITIATE STORMS ALONG THE INSTABILITY AXIS AROUND

23/00Z. THESE STORMS SHOULD QUICKLY EXPAND IN COVERAGE AS A LINEAR

MCS ORGANIZES AND MOVES EWD ACROSS THE TN VALLEY SUNDAY EVENING.

AS THE UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH APPROACHES THE MID MS VALLEY LATE SUNDAY

AFTERNOON...A CYCLONICALLY CURVED 70 TO 90 KT MID-LEVEL JET WILL

CREATE A STRONG WIND FIELD FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE STORMS. INTERACTION

BETWEEN THE MID-LEVEL AND LOW-LEVEL JETS WILL ENHANCE LOW-LEVEL

SHEAR WITH TORNADIC SUPERCELLS POSSIBLE. THIS THREAT SHOULD BE

GREATEST AS DISCRETE STORMS INITIATE IN ERN AR AND MOVE EWD INTO NW

MS AND INTO THE MEMPHIS AREA EARLY THIS EVENING. FORECAST SOUNDINGS

FOR MEMPHIS AT 03Z SHOW 0-3 KM STORM RELATIVE HELICITIES OF 400 TO

450 M2/S2 SUGGESTING A FEW STRONG TORNADOES MAY OCCUR WITH A

LONG-TRACK TORNADO POSSIBLE. THE MORE DOMINANT SUPERCELLS MAY ALSO

HAVE A THREAT FOR ISOLATED VERY LARGE HAIL BUT THIS THREAT APPEARS

CONDITIONAL UPON THE DEVELOPMENT OF INTENSE DISCRETE SUPERCELLS. THE

GREATER THREAT SHOULD BE FOR DAMAGING WIND GUSTS AS A LINE FORMS

THIS EVENING AND MOVES EWD ACROSS WRN TO MIDDLE TN...NRN MS AND NRN

AL. SOME WIND GUSTS OF GREATER THAN 70 KT APPEAR POSSIBLE DUE TO THE

STRONG WIND FIELDS AND VERY FOCUSED LARGE-SCALE ASCENT.

day1tornado.gif

these colors don't even match up what so ever,i don't get it?

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Havent seen this before.I guess the model just omit certain colors,it's still strange though

Basically the biggest area (white) is 2% or less. The smaller the circles go, the higher the risk. The answer key is on the bottom left of the map you posted. It's hatched with lines in the smaller circles because that's the area of greatest concern at 15%.

EDIT: The color blue you see on the map isn't the 45% one. There are two shades of blue. The darker of that blue would be 45%. The blue depicted is "light" which means 5%.

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Basically the biggest area (white) is 2% or less. The smaller the circles go, the higher the risk. The answer key is on the bottom left of the map you posted. It's hatched with lines in the smallest circle because that's the area of greatest concern at 15%.

Actually, the hatched area is 10% probability of EF2 or stronger tornadoes within 25 miles of a point.

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Basically the biggest area (white) is 2% or less. The smaller the circles go, the higher the risk. The answer key is on the bottom left of the map you posted. It's hatched with lines in the smaller circles because that's the area of greatest concern at 15%.

EDIT: The color blue you see on the map isn't the 45% one. There are two shades of blue. The darker of that blue would be 45%. The blue depicted is "light" which means 5%.

Thanks,that explains my confusion

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PUBLIC SEVERE WEATHER OUTLOOK

NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK

0358 AM CST SUN JAN 22 2012

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS EXPECTED OVER PARTS OF THE LOWER

MISSISSIPPI...LOWER OHIO...AND TENNESSEE VALLEYS LATE THIS AFTERNOON

THROUGH EARLY MONDAY...

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER IN NORMAN OK IS FORECASTING THE

DEVELOPMENT OF TORNADOES...WIDESPREAD DAMAGING WINDS...AND HAIL OVER

PARTS OF THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI...LOWER OHIO...AND TENNESSEE VALLEYS

LATE THIS AFTERNOON THROUGH EARLY MONDAY.

THE AREAS MOST LIKELY TO EXPERIENCE THIS ACTIVITY INCLUDE

NORTHERN AND CENTRAL ALABAMA

EASTERN AND SOUTHERN ARKANSAS

SOUTHERN ILLINOIS

SOUTHERN INDIANA

WESTERN AND CENTRAL KENTUCKY

SOUTHEASTERN MISSOURI

NORTHERN AND CENTRAL MISSISSIPPI

WESTERN AND MIDDLE TENNESSEE

SURROUNDING THE GREATEST RISK AREA...SEVERE STORMS ARE ALSO POSSIBLE

FROM THE CENTRAL GULF COAST NORTH AND NORTHEAST INTO PARTS OF

MICHIGAN...OHIO...AND THE WESTERN SLOPES OF THE SOUTHERN AND CENTRAL

APPALACHIANS.

A POWERFUL JET STREAM DISTURBANCE NOW OVER THE SOUTHERN ROCKIES WILL

MOVE RAPIDLY EASTWARD TODAY...REACHING THE EASTERN PORTIONS OF

KANSAS AND OKLAHOMA BY EVENING. THE SYSTEM WILL CONTINUE

EAST-NORTHEAST ACROSS THE MISSISSIPPI AND OHIO VALLEYS TONIGHT AND

EARLY MONDAY...FURTHER INTENSIFYING IN THE PROCESS.

IN ASSOCIATION WITH THE JET STREAM IMPULSE...A STRONG SURFACE LOW

WILL TRACK EAST ACROSS KANSAS TODAY...AND THEN NORTHEAST ACROSS

MISSOURI AND IOWA TONIGHT...BEFORE REACHING WISCONSIN EARLY MONDAY.

AHEAD OF THE LOW...A BROAD CURRENT OF FAST SOUTHERLY WINDS WILL

USHER UNSEASONABLY WARM AND MOIST AIR NORTHWARD ACROSS THE LOWER

MISSISSIPPI...LOWER OHIO AND TENNESSEE VALLEYS.

A COLD FRONT TRAILING SOUTH FROM THE LOW WILL SERVE AS A FOCUS FOR

INTENSE THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT LATE THIS AFTERNOON THROUGH TONIGHT

OVER PARTS OF ILLINOIS...SOUTHEAST MISSOURI...ARKANSAS...AND

LOUISIANA AS THE FRONT ENCOUNTERS THE INCREASINGLY WARM AND HUMID

AIR.

AS THE STORMS BUILD AND INTERACT WITH THE JET STREAM WINDS...SOME OF

THEM LIKELY WILL BECOME LONG-LIVED SUPERCELLS...POSING A RISK FOR

STRONG TORNADOES IN ADDITION TO DAMAGING WIND AND HAIL. THE TORNADO

THREAT SHOULD BE GREATEST THIS EVENING AND EARLY TONIGHT OVER

EASTERN ARKANSAS...NORTHERN MISSISSIPPI...AND WESTERN TENNESSEE.

THE STORMS LIKELY WILL EVOLVE INTO AN EXTENSIVE LINE LATER

TONIGHT...EXTENDING THE RISK FOR DAMAGING WIND AND POSSIBLE

TORNADOES THROUGH DAWN MONDAY NORTHWARD AND EASTWARD TO THE WESTERN

SLOPES OF THE SOUTHERN AND CENTRAL APPALACHIANS.

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Looks to be a very active day, be careful out there se peeps :)

DAY 1 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK

NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK

0711 AM CST SUN JAN 22 2012

VALID 221300Z - 231200Z

...THERE IS A MDT RISK OF SVR TSTMS ...THERE IS A MDT RISK OF SVR

TSTMS FROM PARTS OF AR...MS...AND AL NWD THROUGH SE MO...WRN

TN...AND WRN KY INTO SRN IL AND SRN IND......

...THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR TSTMS ...THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR

TSTMS SURROUNDING THE MDT RISK AREA FROM THE CNTRL GULF CST NEWD

INTO PARTS OF OH......

...SYNOPSIS...

...A REGIONAL SEVERE WEATHER EVENT LIKELY TO OCCUR FROM THE LWR MS

VLY NEWD INTO PARTS OF THE MID MS...TN...AND LWR OH VLYS THIS EVE

THROUGH EARLY MON...

POTENT UPR TROUGH NOW OVER THE CNTRL/SRN RCKYS WILL MOVE E INTO ERN

KS/OK THIS EVE...BEFORE ASSUMING A NEGATIVE TILT AND ACCELERATING

ENE ACROSS THE MID MS...LWR OH...AND TN VLYS TNGT AND EARLY MON.

ASSOCIATED SFC LOW WILL TRACK E ACROSS KS TODAY...BEFORE TURNING NE

ACROSS NRN MO AND IA TNGT...AND INTO WI EARLY MON.

AHEAD OF THE LOW AND TROUGH...SATELLITE AND VWP DATA ATTM SHOW BROAD

50+ KT SSWLY LLJ EXPANDING NWD ACROSS ERN PARTS OF THE PLNS. THIS

JET WILL EXPAND FARTHER E ACROSS THE MID MS AND TN VLYS TODAY...WITH

STRONG MOISTURE ADVECTION OCCURRING ATOP SHALLOW SURFACE-BASED LAYER

OF COLD AIR OVER THE REGION.

STRONG TSTMS SHOULD FORM LATE THIS AFTN OR EARLY THIS EVE FROM IL

SSW INTO PARTS OF MO/AR AND LA...ALONG LEAD COLD FRONT TRAILING SWD

FROM THE LOW. GIVEN VERY STRONG WIND FIELD ASSOCIATED WITH THE UPR

TROUGH AND INCREASINGLY WARM/MOIST LOW LVL ENVIRONMENT ALONG/AHEAD

OF FRONT...THE STORMS WILL HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO PRODUCE STRONG

TORNADOES IN ADDITION TO DMGG WIND AND HAIL AS THEY MOVE/DEVELOP E

AND NE ACROSS THE TN AND LWR OH VLYS THROUGH 12Z MON.

...LWR MS VLY NWD AND EWD INTO THE TN AND LWR OH VLYS LATE TODAY

THROUGH EARLY MON...

SFC DEWPOINTS IN THE LOW TO MID 60S F SHOULD EXTEND NWD TO THE MO

BOOTHEEL BY LATE TODAY GIVEN STRONG/PERSISTENT LOW LVL WAA/MOISTURE

TRANSPORT. COUPLED WITH MODEST SFC HEATING...THIS SHOULD RESULT IN

AN AXIS OF MODERATE INSTABILITY THAT WILL REACH SSWWD ACROSS ERN/SRN

AR INTO MS/LA. TSTMS SHOULD FORM ALONG THE NW EDGE OF THIS

INSTABILITY AXIS LATE THIS AFTN...AND SHOULD QUICKLY EXPAND IN

COVERAGE NWD AND SWD AS LEAD SFC COLD FRONT OVERTAKES MOIST AXIS AND

CONTINUES EWD. WITH TIME...AN EXTENSIVE SQLN SHOULD EVOLVE FROM THE

LWR OH VLY SSW INTO AR/NW MS/LA.

70 TO 90 KT MID LVL JET OVERSPREADING REGION SHOULD SUPPORT AT LEAST

A FEW LONGER-LIVED SUPERCELLS. LOW LVL SRH SHOULD MAXIMIZE OVER

PARTS OF AR...SE MO...WRN TN AND NRN MS...ON SRN FRINGE OF

RETREATING SHALLOW COOL AIR LAYER. GIVEN COMPARATIVELY GREATER

SFC-BASED INSTABILITY IN THIS REGION...POTENTIAL WILL EXIST FOR

STRONG TORNADOES....ESPECIALLY THROUGH EARLY EVENING. TORNADOES

WILL ALSO BE POSSIBLE THROUGH EARLY MON E/SE INTO PARTS OF ERN MS

AND AL AS EXISTING STORMS AND STRENGTHENING WIND FIELD ENCOUNTER

MORE SLOWLY-RETREATING PART OF WEDGE AIR MASS IN THAT REGION.

FARTHER N...THE MORE SIGNIFICANT SVR THREAT SHOULD BE DMGG WINDS AS

THE DEVELOPING SQLN AND TURBULENT MIXING ENCOURAGE DOWNWARD

TRANSPORT OF STRONG LWR TROPOSPHERIC FLOW TO THE SFC...EVEN IN

REGIONS OF NEAR-ZERO SFC-BASED CAPE. THIS THREAT MAY CONTINUE...AT

LEAST ON A SPORADIC BASIS...NWD AND EWD INTO PARTS OF OH AND TO THE

WRN SLOPES OF THE CNTRL/SRN APPALACHIANS EARLY MON.

IN THE MEAN TIME...A CONDITIONAL RISK WILL EXIST FOR A FEW STRONG

STORMS OVER PARTS OF AL AND WRN GA TODAY...WHERE SFC HEATING AND

ASCENT WITH WEAK LEAD UPR IMPULSE MAY SUPPORT SCTD CONVECTIVE

DEVELOPMENT. ENVIRONMENT MAY PROVE FAVORABLY MOIST...UNSTABLE...AND

SUFFICIENTLY SHEARED TO POSE A THREAT FOR AN ISOLD TORNADO.

..CORFIDI/SMITH.. 01/22/2012

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Newest update:

day1otlk_1300.gif

Steve ,The work your doing is great! I wish I had more time to spend on the weather I enjoy reading the work guys like you and robert and the rest of the gang put in. I have my weather station and would like to set it up on your list sometime. When I can find the time.

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