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Mid January Discussion


earthlight

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what are your thoughts on the crappy MJO as far as a decent pattern around here next 30-45 days?

It's certainly a detriment in terms of getting a sustained colder pattern going in the Eastern US. With continued unfavorable tropical forcing, we need more help from the NAO and AO. Any north atlantic blocking looks to be weak or non existant over the next couple weeks, and the AO doesn't appear to be tanking negative (in fact, there's not much reason for it to do so). Thus, we're heavily reliant, as we've been most of this winter, on low amplitude western PNA ridges providing the necessary forcing for short wave troughs to dig into the East. One such PNA spike looks to be occurring next weekend into the beginning of February, which is largely why that period is being highlighted for increased snowfall chance. Will it happen? MJO says no to any snowstorm of significant to major proportions, but I suppose a moderate event is within the realm of possibilities in this period. The AO being slightly negative definitely lessens the chance of a Lakes cutter for the late jan-early feb potential, but the pattern overall is still not that favorable.

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ECMWF has a classic trough axis for a significant storm; I just got to see it dig deeper, and perhaps get a weak block going, to sustained the flow of the pattern. But it does look lke a Miller A.

No downstream blocking or 50/50 low to speak of, the system will be progressive, but I agree that trough orientation w/ the ridge out West could be supportive of a moderate, or maybe best case scenario, a 5-10 type deal (which would be a blizzard in this winter).

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GFS is much more broad with the trough then what the euro showed. Would like to see some more ridging out west and a deeper trough. The euro's depiction was much more favorable for a storm, the gfs shows no legitimate threat.

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No downstream blocking or 50/50 low to speak of, the system will be progressive, but I agree that trough orientation w/ the ridge out West could be supportive of a moderate, or maybe best case scenario, a 5-10 type deal (which would be a blizzard in this winter).

Just because I can't remember off the top of my head, did the January 26 storm last year have any high latitude blocking?

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No downstream blocking or 50/50 low to speak of, the system will be progressive, but I agree that trough orientation w/ the ridge out West could be supportive of a moderate, or maybe best case scenario, a 5-10 type deal (which would be a blizzard in this winter).

there is is sufficient heights over the davis strait to have east coast snow

and we won't need the 50/50 since we aren't dealing with a HP and it working off the coast and torching the coastal plain, the cold air is enduced by the PNA ridge not by a HP centered over the NE.

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Just because I can't remember off the top of my head, did the January 26 storm last year have any high latitude blocking?

NO, what it had was a good pac and perfectly timed confluence that worked in right ahead of the storm. We got very lucky.

However, there was good height anomolies east of greenland which usually doesnt help us much but in retrospect it may have also been a player.

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NO, what it had was a good pac and perfectly timed confluence that worked in right ahead of the storm. We got very lucky.

However, there was good height anomolies east of greenland which usually doesnt help us much but in retrospect it may have also been a player.

That is what I thought, and to be honest that is what reminded me how we can get a nice PNA ridge out west and very deep trough, then we can spark something.

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Just because I can't remember off the top of my head, did the January 26 storm last year have any high latitude blocking?

If there was any, it was very weak. I remember beating it into the ground...repeatedly stating how the PNA and confluence being timed perfectly was so amazingly unlikely and that the lack of blocking gave it little chance of happening. Obviously I ate crow and the rest is history.

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No downstream blocking or 50/50 low to speak of, the system will be progressive, but I agree that trough orientation w/ the ridge out West could be supportive of a moderate, or maybe best case scenario, a 5-10 type deal (which would be a blizzard in this winter).

Yes, we would need a block for us to get the big numbers; and it is not there. A weak block would do.

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Just because I can't remember off the top of my head, did the January 26 storm last year have any high latitude blocking?

weak... it was very weak. the incoming HP save the storm; and well, 12-20" of snow later.....

Of course, we would have wanted a big block a week later for February 1-2, 2011 storm...Good Lord, we would have been buried with another 20-30+ inches. It was that dynamic.

then our snowdepths would have been probably up to four feet of snow on the ground.... :blink: Most of us had 2 feet on the ground after JAN 26, then less than a week later, Feb 1-2, (assuming its all snow).

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there is is sufficient heights over the davis strait to have east coast snow

and we won't need the 50/50 since we aren't dealing with a HP and it working off the coast and torching the coastal plain, the cold air is enduced by the PNA ridge not by a HP centered over the NE.

Yes, well that's banking on the davis strait pos anomaly remaining on future runs. This potential is still a solid week out; I'd like to see more consistency with that feature there before getting too interested.

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The PNA ridging is a very important feature in nearly all of our snowstorms. I think if we looked back at history, we'd find that some of our significant events lack NAO blocking but not PNA ridging. Not a coincidence that NYC has rarely if ever seen a 33"+ winter with a -PNA dominant.

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The pattern looks more promising than in the past, though still lacking blocking. But a positive anomaly in Davis Strait may be all that we need, the Oct 29, 2011 storm had it timed perfectly. The aid of the PNA and a negative AO indicates some potential, but yeah I don't know if things can be timed perfectly to get something around here.

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Amazing temperature spread in the borough of Queens right now.

50 at JFK and 39 at LGA! Have we ever seen that before in winter, i know summer has sea breeze, but wow. The north shore south shore difference is incredible right now.

I left work in garden city/mineola which is mid-island, elevation around 75, temperature was about 50, felt very warm, snow all gone, drove only THREE miles north to my house in Albertson, elevation 170 and it was 44 degrees and noticeably colder out, with snowcover.

Weather is awesome...

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Thats rain

Don't know about that. For LI and NYC probably yes. Thicknesses are high and there is an E or SE wind. But with 850s below 0 in January you can't just assume rain. There would likely be some frozen precip around. Looks like wet snow for at least inland/elevated places to me. Obviously depending on the thermal profiles it could be a variety of other things as well.

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Amazing temperature spread in the borough of Queens right now.

50 at JFK and 39 at LGA! Have we ever seen that before in winter, i know summer has sea breeze, but wow. The north shore south shore difference is incredible right now.

I left work in garden city/mineola which is mid-island, elevation around 75, temperature was about 50, felt very warm, snow all gone, drove only THREE miles north to my house in Albertson, elevation 170 and it was 44 degrees and noticeably colder out, with snowcover.

Weather is awesome...

dude, not rare at all. Its a NE wind off the sound. We had winter stroms in the past where a NE wind off the sound would make LGA warmer than everyone else, including JFK.

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Amazing temperature spread in the borough of Queens right now.

50 at JFK and 39 at LGA! Have we ever seen that before in winter, i know summer has sea breeze, but wow. The north shore south shore difference is incredible right now.

I left work in garden city/mineola which is mid-island, elevation around 75, temperature was about 50, felt very warm, snow all gone, drove only THREE miles north to my house in Albertson, elevation 170 and it was 44 degrees and noticeably colder out, with snowcover.

Weather is awesome...

Temps on the up in the city, mid 40s now. The cold wedge to the west is shrinking rapidly.

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