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Severe Weather Episode Nov 21-22-?


Radtechwxman

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Day 3 is even larger in area than the Day 2.

Fred Gossage has certainly drawn his attention to this over on Talkwx, if any of you are interested. Good discussions from him over there.

http://www.talkweath...ek/page__st__25

06z NAM shows impressive 0-1 km and 0-3 km SRH across Northern Texas/Southern Oklahoma from 18z Monday to 03z Tuesday.

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This cold air means business... I don't see the front making it any farther N than DFW by tomorrow evening, at this point. The WRF-NNM has it closer to AUS at mid-afternoon :lol:. I think the reality of the calendar just set in. This is no March/April-style setup with 55/53 and rain N of the warm front... it's a bona fide cold airmass bleeding down the Plains like a density current and outpacing all but the highest-resolution models, as we see so often in the cold season. Still some risk for surface-based supercells across central to northeast TX, but I'm throwing in the towel on more than a marginal tornado threat.

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SREF_prob_combined_sigtor__f027.gif

The 21Z SREF has increased the significant tornado ingredients number to '40' across portions of South Texas tomorrow. Tomorrow's tornado threat will not be widespread, but I can't ignore this algorithm after it's been proven so effective once it gets into the higher range. The threat has shifted south considerably, but may still be noteworthy in a localized area.

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SREF_prob_combined_sigtor__f027.gif

The 21Z SREF has increased the significant tornado ingredients number to '40' across portions of South Texas tomorrow. Tomorrow's tornado threat will not be widespread, but I can't ignore this algorithm after it's been proven so effective once it gets into the higher range. The threat has shifted south considerably, but may still be noteworthy in a localized area.

The operational NAM doesn't seem to have much activity in the warm sector. That said, if places like Temple and Austin got warmer than forecast, and could get warm sector initiation, it would be interesting. But the forecast CINH numbers would suggest a temperature several degrees warmer than forecast would be required.

post-138-0-45603000-1321847792.gif

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thread in main forum that will cover sveral subforums

http://www.americanw...-weather-event/

Good idea. We can certainly give it a try and see how it goes. I know many have complained about the 'lack of activity' on the main page.

This isn't going to work with this thread staying open.

This one should be closed and pinned, with a link to the main thread in the general forum.

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This isn't going to work with this thread staying open.

This one should be closed and pinned, with a link to the main thread in the general forum.

What's the point of the sub-forum if were not going to be discussing specific weather events for the regions? Just limit this one to tomorrow and the threat here in Texas, then put the southeast threat for Tuesday in their forum. I don't want to have to go through a main thread covering half the southern United States when I'm trying to find information specific to my region or post information specific to my region. The main thread is mainly talking about Tuesday, as it does look to be the most significant threat of all three days. Just let them keep their thread and let us keep ours for tomorrow's marginal threat.

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I'm not all that excited about Tuesday either. Maybe some wind with low topped stormsinto the Ohio Valley. Further South, I don't think there is enough helicity/too much veering. Both GFS and NAM seem to suggest that.

Except the fact that the GFS/NAM have been overestimating veering and underestimating shear recently...

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What's the point of the sub-forum if were not going to be discussing specific weather events for the regions? Just limit this one to tomorrow and the threat here in Texas, then put the southeast threat for Tuesday in their forum. I don't want to have to go through a main thread covering half the southern United States when I'm trying to find information specific to my region or post information specific to my region. The main thread is mainly talking about Tuesday, as it does look to be the most significant threat of all three days. Just let them keep their thread and let us keep ours for tomorrow's marginal threat.

I'm not entirely opposed to having severe threads in the main forum but the question to me is when is it worthy of being in the main forum? That could become a little messy/confusing. Anyway, the current thread over there has been green lighted but IMBY posts are to be kept to a minimum.

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I'm not exactly sure what is going on regarding the other thread, but here's the Day 1:

post-6489-0-42564000-1321857480.gif

post-6489-0-86567100-1321857494.gif

DAY 1 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK

NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK

1145 PM CST SUN NOV 20 2011

VALID 211200Z - 221200Z

...THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR TSTMS TX/SRN OK EWD INTO CENTRAL

AR...

...SYNOPSIS...

A SHORTWAVE TROUGH...CURRENTLY LOCATED IN THE CA/NV REGION...IS

FORECAST TO SHIFT RAPIDLY EWD INTO NM TODAY...AND THEN ENEWD INTO

ERN KS OVERNIGHT. THIS UPPER SYSTEM WILL BECOME NEGATIVELY TILTED

DURING THE SECOND HALF OF THE PERIOD AS A 70-80 KT MID LEVEL JET MAX

MOVES FROM THE BASE ONTO THE EAST SIDE OF THE TROUGH.

...TX/SRN OK EWD INTO CENTRAL AR...

THE SEVERE FORECAST THIS FORECAST WILL BE COMPLICATED BY THE

PRESENCE OF AN EXISTING COLD SHALLOW AIR MASS...WITH THE LEADING

EDGE CURRENTLY EXTENDING FROM NERN AR SWWD INTO CENTRAL TX. MODELS

ARE CONSISTENT IN MAINTAINING SURFACE RIDGE ACROSS MUCH OF OK SWD

INTO CENTRAL TX TODAY AND GIVEN CONTINUED SLOW SWD MOTION OF FRONT

AND WEAK PRESSURE RISES...EXPECT FRONT IN CENTRAL TX TO REMAIN

QUASI-STATIONARY THROUGH MUCH OF THE DAY. HOWEVER...THE PORTION OF

THE FRONT IN AR/ERN TX MAY RETREAT SLOWLY WWD... POSSIBLY TO NEAR AN

AUS -HRO LINE BY EVENING...AS THE UPPER TROUGH APPROACHES.

GIVEN THE ABOVE FRONTAL LOCATION...THE GREATER HEIGHT

FALLS/DYNAMICAL FORCING WILL OCCUR NORTH AND WEST OF THE FRONT

THROUGH THE DAY. THE FORCING IS EXPECTED TO RESULT IN ELEVATED

STORMS FORMING EARLY IN THE DAY IN WRN TX...SPREADING RAPIDLY ENEWD

ACROSS NRN TX AND OK. DESPITE THE COLD BOUNDARY LAYER... MUCAPES

AROUND 1000 J/KG AND 50 KT DEEP LAYER SHEAR ABOVE THE BOUNDARY LAYER

WILL BE SUFFICIENT FOR SOME ROTATING STORMS...WITH HAIL THE PRIMARY

THREAT. AS THE STORMS PROGRESS AND APPROACH THE WARMER AND MORE

UNSTABLE BOUNDARY LAYER...THE POTENTIAL FOR WIND DAMAGE WILL

INCREASE FROM FAR ERN OK SWD INTO ERN TX. AS THE UPPER WAVE BECOMES

NEGATIVELY TILTED...A SURFACE WAVE SHOULD DEVELOP ALONG THE FRONT IN

AR MONDAY EVENING...AND THEN SHIFT NEWD INTO MO OVERNIGHT. ONCE THIS

HAPPENS...THE FRONT WILL BEGIN MOVING EWD WITH THE POTENTIAL FOR

MORE LINEAR STORMS TO DEVELOP ALONG IT. INSTABILITY IS NOT FORECAST

TO BE PARTICULARLY STRONG...THOUGH THE STRENGTH OF THE WIND FIELDS

AND SHEAR WILL BE FAVORABLE FOR WIND DAMAGE AND PERHAPS EVEN A

TORNADO OR TWO ...ESPECIALLY IN AR NEAR DEVELOPING SURFACE LOW.

ALSO...DURING THE AFTERNOON...THE UPPER FORCING MAY BRUSH THE

STATIONARY FRONT IN CENTRAL TX. THE FORECAST SOUNDINGS SHOW A WEAK

CAPPING INVERSION AROUND 700 MB...BUT IF SURFACE BASED STORMS CAN

DEVELOP NEAR THIS PORTION OF THE FRONT...MLCAPES NEAR 1500

J/KG...DEEP LAYER SHEAR AT 60 KT AND 1 KM SRH AOA 200 M2/S2 WILL BE

FAVORABLE FOR SUPERCELLS...INCLUDING TORNADOES. THE SEVERE THREAT

WILL DECREASE DURING THE EVENING AS THE FORCING LIFTS NWD OUT OF THE

REGION.

..IMY/LEITMAN.. 11/21/2011

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It's really hard for me to get tingly about any setup with a strong N-S temp. gradient. Those sorts of setups are usually associated with strong isentropic lift, preventing a northward advance of the front. Additionally, any sfc-based storms that might ride along the front or move just N of it immediately become elevated. All-in-all, if there's going to be a story with this system, it's going to be on Tuesday.

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New NAM still isn't big on warm sector initiation today, which is too bad. AUS area, other than a forecast -70J/Kg inhibition, would look fairly favorable for possible tornado action. But recent check on satellite, the needed Sun to get AUS a couple of degrees warmer than forecast and allow surface based convection isn't looking good now.

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MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 2349

NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK

0346 PM CST MON NOV 21 2011

AREAS AFFECTED...CNTRL INTO NERN TX

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE

VALID 212146Z - 212345Z

THE THREAT FOR SVR THUNDERSTORMS COULD INCREASE DURING THE NEXT FEW

HOURS FROM CNTRL INTO NERN TX...AND THIS AREA WILL BE MONITORED FOR

THE POSSIBLE ISSUANCE OF A WW.

VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGERY AND SFC OBS INDICATE A STRONG FRONT SLOWLY

RETREATING NWD OVER PORTIONS OF CNTRL/ERN TX...WITH MLCAPE VALUES OF

1000-1500 J/KG SOUTH OF THE BOUNDARY. THIS IS OCCURRING AS

INCREASING MID-LEVEL HEIGHT FALLS AHEAD OF A PAIR OF APPROACHING

SHORTWAVE TROUGHS INDUCE SFC PRESSURE FALLS OF 3 TO 4 MB PER 2 HRS

NORTH OF THE BOUNDARY. LITTLE IN THE WAY OF CONVECTION HAS BEEN

NOTED NEAR OR SOUTH OF THE BOUNDARY THUS FAR...OWING TO WEAK

VELOCITY CONVERGENCE ALONG THE FRONT...WITH THE STRONGEST DEEP-LAYER

ASCENT AND ASSOCIATED CONVECTION FARTHER N ACROSS N-CNTRL TX NWD

INTO OK. HOWEVER...AS THE MID-LEVEL TROUGHS MAKE ADDITIONAL EWD

PROGRESS...THUNDERSTORMS COULD DEVELOP LATER THIS AFTERNOON.

EFFECTIVE BULK SHEAR MAGNITUDES OF 50-55 KT WILL CONDITIONALLY

PROMOTE A THREAT FOR SUPERCELLS...WITH SVR HAIL THE PRIMARY CONCERN.

HOWEVER...ANY STORMS THAT ARE ABLE TO INTERACT WITH THE FRONT AS IT

LIFTS NWD...OR EVOLVE WITHIN THE WARM SECTOR...WILL ALSO BE CAPABLE

OF PRODUCING DMGG WIND GUSTS...AND POSSIBLY A TORNADO.

HOWEVER...WEAKENING LOW-LEVEL SRH WITH SWD DISPLACEMENT FROM THE

BOUNDARY PER VWP DATA SUGGESTS THAT ANY TORNADO THREAT...ALBEIT

MINIMAL...WILL BE CONFINED TO A NARROW CORRIDOR ALONG THE SFC FRONT.

GIVEN THE UNCERTAINTY IN CONVECTIVE INITIATION/COVERAGE...THE NEED

FOR A WW IS UNCERTAIN. HOWEVER...TRENDS WILL CONTINUE TO BE

MONITORED FOR POTENTIAL WW ISSUANCE.

..COHEN.. 11/21/2011

ATTN...WFO...SHV...HGX...FWD...EWX...

post-32-0-98063600-1321916386.gif

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URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED

TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 894

NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK

835 PM CST MON NOV 21 2011

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A

TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

SOUTHERN AND PORTIONS OF CENTRAL ARKANSAS

EXTREME SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA

EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY NIGHT AND TUESDAY MORNING FROM 835 PM UNTIL

200 AM CST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS

TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 35 STATUTE

MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 15 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF

DE QUEEN ARKANSAS TO 50 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF PINE BLUFF

ARKANSAS. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE

ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR

TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH

AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR

THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS

AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

DISCUSSION...SFC-BASED/NEAR SFC-BASED STORMS HAVE EVOLVED ON SRN

FRINGE OF OTHERWISE ELEVATED TSTMS ACROSS SERN OK/NERN TX THIS

EVENING. AS LARGE-SCALE ASCENT TIED TO THE MID-LVL WAVE CONTINUES

TO MOVE DOWNSTREAM FROM THE SRN PLAINS...MESOLOW VCNTY SERN OK WILL

TRACK ALONG BAROCLINIC ZONE ACROSS CNTRL AR THROUGH 08Z. AIR MASS

WILL BE CHARACTERIZED BY MLCAPE TO 1000 J/KG AND SUFFICIENT LLVL

SHEAR FOR ISOLD TORNADOES. OTHERWISE...SMALL-SCALE BOWS/LEWPS WILL

LIKELY GIVE DMGG WIND GUSTS...ESPECIALLY ALONG THE TRACK OF THE

MESOLOW.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL

SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND

GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 450.

MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25040.

...RACY

2 tornado warnings now. NE of Mena, AR looks pretty nasty on radar.

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