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Tropical Storm Sean


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at201119_5day.gif

at201119_model.gif

...New subtropical storm develops midway between Bermuda and

the Bahamas...

summary of 400 am EST...0900 UTC...information

----------------------------------------------

location...27.2n 69.4w

about 445 mi...720 km SW of Bermuda

maximum sustained winds...45 mph...75 km/h

present movement...stationary

minimum central pressure...1002 mb...29.59 inches

watches and warnings

--------------------

there are no coastal watches or warnings in effect.

Discussion and 48-hour outlook

------------------------------

at 400 am EST...0900 UTC...the center of subtropical storm Sean was

located near latitude 27.2 north...longitude 69.4 west. The storm is

nearly stationary...and little motion is expected today. A slow

westward or northwestward motion is forecast to begin by tonight or

Wednesday.

Maximum sustained winds are near 45 mph...75 km/h...with higher

gusts. Little change in strength is forecast during the next 48

hours.

Winds of 40 mph extend outward up to 380 miles...610 km...primarily

west through northeast of the center.

The estimated minimum central pressure is 1002 mb...29.59 inches.

Hazards affecting land

----------------------

none

next advisory

-------------

next complete advisory...1000 am EST.

$$

Forecaster Stewart

DISCUSSION:

Statement as of 4:00 am EST on November 08, 2011

corrected time from EDT to EST

Satellite information and surface observations indicate the large

non-tropical low pressure system that has been meandering between

Bermuda and the Bahamas the past few days has acquired enough

organized convection to be classified as subtropical storm Sean. An

08/1021z ascat overpass indicated the entire low-level circulation

had become better defined...especially the inner core wind field. A

large field of 34-kt winds extends a few hundred miles west through

north of the center...but the ascat overpass appears to have

underestimated the actual strength of winds based on winds of 41 kt

reported by NOAA buoys 41047 and 41048 at 08/0100z. Since the time

of the ascat pass...thunderstorm activity has increased in all

quadrants...and has become more concentrated near the low-level

center. Furthermore...weak anticyclonic outflow has started to

develop during the past few hours...and the 08/00z FSU phase

evolution diagrams based off the GFS...UKMET...and Canadian models

indicate this system has developed a shallow-moderate depth warm

core. All of these data give credence that this system is at least

a subtropical cyclone. The initial intensity of 40 kt is based on

the NOAA buoy reports and satellite subtropical classifications of

st2.5/35-40 kt from both TAFB and SAB.

The initial motion is nearly stationary. Sean has been making a

small cyclonic loop during the past several hours and little

overall motion is expected today as the cyclone remains trapped in

weak steering flow. By 12-24 hours...however...Sean is expected to

move slowly northwestward as the subtropical ridge to the north

begins to erode and retreat to the east as a strong frontal system

and associated deep-layer trough move eastward across the eastern

United States. By 48-60 hours...the aforementioned frontal system

will be moving off the U.S. East Coast...and the strong

southwesterly flow associated with the front should begin to

accelerate Sean toward the northeast. In the 96-120 time frame...

the cyclone is expected to merge with the frontal system...although

dissipation of Sean due to strong vertical shear is a very distinct

possibility. The official forecast track is to the right of the

consensus models...and is a blend of the GFS and ECMWF models.

Sean is expected to remain over 26c SSTs for at least the next 48

hours...which means the cyclone could possibly transition into a

tropical storm as the vertical shear weakens. However...all this

would likely do is contract the wind field. Overall...only a slight

increase in strength is expected...assuming that an eye feature

does not develop. I should be noted that Sean is a relatively

shallow system whose vertical extent likely only extends up to the

300 mb level. As a result...the normal shear computations made by

the SHIPS model are likely going to be too strong since that models

uses winds at the 200 mb level.

Forecast positions and Max winds

init 08/0900z 27.2n 69.4w 40 kt 45 mph

12h 08/1800z 27.2n 69.7w 40 kt 45 mph

24h 09/0600z 27.4n 70.0w 45 kt 50 mph

36h 09/1800z 28.2n 70.5w 45 kt 50 mph

48h 10/0600z 29.2n 70.8w 45 kt 50 mph

72h 11/0600z 31.5n 68.8w 45 kt 50 mph

96h 12/0600z 37.5n 59.0w 40 kt 45 mph...Post-trop/extratrop

120h 13/0600z...dissipated

$$

forecaster Stewart

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Haven't checked phase diagrams, but it certainly looks more tropical this morning. Convection is wrapping around the center, and the convection itself is deeper.... there's a slim chance that it will become a hurricane in the next 36 hours, if enough deep convection can wrap all around the center and form an eyewall. I don't bet on it though, and my best guess is 50-55 kts at peak.

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Haven't checked phase diagrams, but it certainly looks more tropical this morning. Convection is wrapping around the center, and the convection itself is deeper.... there's a slim chance that it will become a hurricane in the next 36 hours, if enough deep convection can wrap all around the center and form an eyewall. I don't bet on it though, and my best guess is 50-55 kts at peak.

I was just saying...convection trying to somewhat wrap around. Slowly moving a way from an ordinary frontal type low to something more tropical.

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Congratulations!!!!!

BULLETIN

TROPICAL STORM SEAN INTERMEDIATE ADVISORY NUMBER 2A

NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL AL192011

200 PM AST TUE NOV 08 2011

...SEAN TRANSITIONS TO A TROPICAL STORM...

SUMMARY OF 200 PM AST...1800 UTC...INFORMATION

----------------------------------------------

LOCATION...27.7N 69.5W

ABOUT 425 MI...685 KM SW OF BERMUDA

MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...45 MPH...75 KM/H

PRESENT MOVEMENT...STATIONARY

MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...1002 MB...29.59 INCHES

WATCHES AND WARNINGS

--------------------

CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY...

NONE.

SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT...

A TROPICAL STORM WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR...

* BERMUDA

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BULLETIN

TROPICAL STORM SEAN ADVISORY NUMBER 3

NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL AL192011

500 PM AST TUE NOV 08 2011

...SEAN A LITTLE STRONGER...

SUMMARY OF 500 PM AST...2100 UTC...INFORMATION

----------------------------------------------

LOCATION...27.8N 69.8W

ABOUT 430 MI...695 KM SW OF BERMUDA

MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...50 MPH...85 KM/H

PRESENT MOVEMENT...WNW OR 300 DEGREES AT 2 MPH...4 KM/H

MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...999 MB...29.50 INCHES

WATCHES AND WARNINGS

--------------------

CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY...

NONE.

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It actually looks better than it has ever looked in it's lifetime. Convection has increased after waning late yesterday and early today. The band of convection is actually wrapping most of the center, and it's probably around 50 kts now. It still has a slim chance to shot for hurricane in the next 18 hours before shear increases, but this window of opportunity is too short, and I doubt it will make it. My guess for peak has increased a little, but with the small window of opportunity there's some added uncertainty, so I'll increase the range to 50-60kts at peak.

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Interesting discussion in the last advisory, which has a bullish tone to it. The latest advisory confirmed my suspicions that it was a 50kt TS now, and they have increased the peak to 55kts, but that could be conservative if an inner core establishes... Hurricane probabilities have gone up, IMO, because the trends in sat imagery show continuous organization improvment this morning. Bermuda should watch it up, it might not be a direct hit, but Sean is big enough to induce some TS conditions while it approaches.

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63FL 52SFMR 983mb latest vortex

Not helping my November call at all...:angry:

URNT12 KNHC 101743

VORTEX DATA MESSAGE AL192011

A. 10/17:21:30Z

B. 30 deg 29 min N

070 deg 07 min W

C. 850 mb 1267 m

D. 52 kt

E. 147 deg 28 nm

F. 245 deg 63 kt

G. 148 deg 27 nm

H. 983 mb

I. 13 C / 1824 m

J. 16 C / 1832 m

K. 11 C / NA

L. NA

M. NA

N. 12345 / 8

O. 0.02 / 1 nm

P. AF309 0119A SEAN OB 05

MAX FL WIND 63 KT SE QUAD 17:13:00Z

MAX OUTBOUND FL WIND 63 KT E QUAD 17:31:30Z

CLDS IN CTR BLO

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