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Atlantic Tropical Action 2011 - Part IV


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if some of the ec ensemble guidance is right the gulf slopical storm could go northeast instead of west...with a trough/fro pa coming east for Labor Day wknd in the northeast would hate for it to be deep enough to pull this baby up the coast as a remnant rainmaker.

Really pulling for Texas on this one -- they don't need the floods but would cancel some of the drought.

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GFS verbatim is not really my lawn's friend.

PPV Euro from AccuWx suggests in Texas most of the rain is South of I-10 or along the immediate coast, with my lawnn nnear/just outside more significannt rains.. But as a glass half full optimist, we havve a few days for subtle shifts to bring in more significant rains.

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Morning WFO discussions from Coastal Louisiana and Texas:

New Orleans:

MODEL SOLUTIONS ARE SIMILAR BUT QUITE DIFFERENT AT THE SAME TIME

FOR LATE THIS WEEK FROM 24 HRS AGO. SIMILAR IN THE FACT THAT A WET

PATTERN LOOKS TO BE SETTING UP FOR THE NORTHERN GULF COAST GRADUALLY

FROM LATE WEDNESDAY THROUGH THE WEEKEND. THE DIFFERENCE IS THAT

MODELS NOW SHOW AN UPPER AND ASSOCIATED SURFACE LOW DEVELOP IN THE

WESTERN GULF THE END OF THIS WEEK AND MOVE NORTH TOWARDS THE LA GULF

COAST. GFS BRINGS THIS TROPICAL WAVE FURTHER NORTH BEFORE TAKING IS

BACK SOUTHWEST AS THE SYSTEM IS NOT PICKED UP BY NORTHERLY STREAM

TROUGH. ECMWF IS SLIGHTLY MORE SOUTH WITH THE CENTER OF THE LOW.

Lake Charles:

A REX BLOCK LOW FORMS OVER THE GULF IN RESPONSE TO

BLOCKING HIGH PRESSURE OVER THE MID-MISSISSIPPI VALLEY LATER THIS WEEK.

MODELS ARE IN BETTER AGREEMENT ON THIS SLOWLY DEVELOPING SYSTEM.

CHOSE TO GO WITH THE EUROPEAN MODEL WHICH IS MORE CONSERVATIVE IN

NOT WINDING THIS SYSTEM UP AS QUICKLY.

Houston/Galveston:

THE MAIN FORECAST CHALLENGE WILL BE THE EVOLUTION OF A TROPICAL

WAVE IN THE W CARIBBEAN SOUTH OF CUBA. THERE IS A LARGE DEGREE OF

UNCERTAINTY REGARDING ITS EVOLUTION AND DEVELOPMENT. OF THE

SYNOPTIC MODELS...THE NAM REMAINS THE MOST AGGRESSIVE WITH

DEVELOPING A WEAK TROPICAL SYSTEM ON THU. THIS IS DIFFERENT FROM

PREVIOUS PROGGS WHICH SHOWED A SURGE OF TROPICAL AIR WITH PRECIP

WATER VALUES AROUND 2.5 INCHES. DUE TO THE POSSIBILITY OF

TROPICAL DEVELOPMENT...DEEP TROPICAL MOISTURE DOES NOT MOVE INTO

THE REGION UNTIL THURSDAY SO BACKED OFF ON POPS WED/WED NIGHT.

THE GFS/ECMWF ARE IN PRETTY GOOD AGREEMENT WITH THIS THOUGHT BUT

AT THE SAME TIME ARE MUCH SLOWER BY ABOUT 24 HOURS TO DEVELOP A

TROPICAL CYCLONE. THE NAM DEEPENS THE CYCLONE TO AROUND 990MB ON

THE 06Z RUN DURING THE DAY FRI WHILE THE GFS/ECMWF HAVE A WEAK

DEPRESSION. THE GFS/ECMWF EVENTUALLY DEVELOP TROPICAL STORMS BUT

ARE SLOWER TO DO SO WITH VERY DIFFERENT TRACKS.

SURPRISINGLY...NONE OF THE MODELS TAKE THE SYSTEM INLAND AS A

SHORT WAVE TROUGH MOVES ACROSS THE N PLAINS FRI AS WELL AS WHEN

ANOTHER STRONGER SHORTWAVE MOVES ACROSS SAT/SUN. UPPER LEVEL

RIDGE IS EXPECTED TO EXPAND THU/FRI BUT THEN RETRACT BACK OVER

THE 4 CORNERS REGION. BOTH THE GFS/ECMWF RING A COLD FRONT INTO

TX ON MONDAY WHICH SEEMS TO KEEP ANY TROPICAL SYSTEM IN THE GULF

BEFORE PUSHING INTO THE LOWER TX COAST. TO SAY THE LEAST...THERE

IS CONSIDERABLE UNCERTAINTY TO THE FORECAST

Corpus Christi:

AFTER DAYS OF GOOD

CONSISTENCY REGARDING THE BEGINNING OF A POTENTIALLY WET PERIOD

BEGINNING LATE IN THE WEEK DUE TO INTERACTION OF AN UPR LOW AND

TROPICAL WAVE...MODELS HAVE THROWN A MAJOR CURVEBALL TO FORECASTERS

IN THE FORM OF A TROPICAL CYCLONE PROGGED TO FORM ACROSS THE WRN

GULF. 00Z RUNS OF THE ECMWF...GFS AND NAM ALL DEVELOP A SIGNIFICANT

TROPICAL LOW ACROSS THE WRN GULF BY THE WEEKEND. THE NAM IS

EXTREMELY AGGRESSIVE DEVELOPING THIS SYSTEM IN ONLY 48 HRS OR SO

WHICH SEEMS WAY OVERDONE GIVEN THE CURRENT UNORGANIZED APPEARANCE ON

SAT IMAGERY IN THE WRN CARIBBEAN. CANADIAN AND UKMET MODELS SUGGEST

MORE OF A STRONG OPEN WAVE MVG INTO SRN TEXAS/NE MEXICO WITH LOTS OF

RAIN ACROSS THE AREA THU AND BEYOND. MODELS THAT SPIN UP A SYSTEM

KEEP IT MORE EAST OF THE AREA INITIALLY AND ACTUALLY DRAW MOISTURE

AWAY FROM S TX. EVEN THESE SOLNS EVENTUALLY PAINT A WETTER PICTURE

AS THE LOW SLOWLY DRIFTS W-SW DOWN THE TEXAS COAST.

Brownsville:

AFTER THE INITIAL

WAVE OF MOISTURE SURGES INTO THE LOWER VALLEY WED NIGHT AND THU THE

REMAINDER OF THE EXTENDED PERIODS IS A CHALLENGE. ALL MODELS NOW

BRING A CLOSED SURFACE LOW INTO THE CENTRAL GULF BY SATURDAY. NO

MODELS ARE PARTICULARLY BULLISH ON A STRONG SYSTEM...BUT OBVIOUSLY

BEARS WATCHING. IT IS LATE AUGUST...GULF WATERS ARE VERY WARM AND

TROPICAL STORM FORMATION IS CERTAINLY POSSIBLE. INITIALLY THE LOW

BECOMES ORGANIZED AND APPEARS TO HEAD FOR THE HOUSTON AREA BY THE

END OF THE WEEKEND. MODELS DIVERGE IN WHAT HAPPENS NEXT. ONE OF TWO

SCENARIOS IS LIKELY TO OCCUR. ONE OPTION IS FOR THE SYSTEM TO MOVE

NORTHEAST IF IT GETS CAUGHT UP IN THE WESTERLIES AS A WEAK 5H TROUGH

SINKS INTO THE OHIO VALLEY. IT APPEARS LIKELY THAT TROUGH WILL STAY

TOO FAR NORTH AND THE CIRCULATION CENTER WILL DRIFT SOUTHWEST

TOWARDS THE LOWER RGV BY WED OF NEXT WEEK.

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Yeah, the various discussions-- and the models they're based on-- say "big mess", essentially.

Not going to hold my breath about this one.

Some are interesting, like the Euro (and the NAM :rolleyes:)... but I agree, we should wait a couple of days before we go into full weenie mode. The Tropical Wave that's supposed to trigger the cyclone is currently about to enter the GoH, with decent vorticity from low to mid levels.

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The models have been very good about showing a signal for something developing for the past few days in the Gulf, so at least we have the consistency... and with each run it seemingly gets a little better defined on the models.

With respect to the northeast vs. west argument... eh... it really just depends on how well sampled this next trough is... and the result could determine where Katia goes. If the trough is stronger and picks this system up to the NE, Katia would be much more likely to recurve... if it is weaker and this system goes west, Katia could become more of a threat to the US. That said, I think it is fairly unlikely at this point that the system goes northeast... only a few ensembles are showing that... this is much more likely, IMO, to affect the Texas and western Louisiana coasts.

I like the analogy to TS Frances-1998... it seems very similar, and Frances was a very large system that had trouble getting together.

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There are no imminent threats to land, with the exception of Irene in the model world, but one thing that caught my eye is that the GOM is currently with the most expansive 30C+ area since at least 1979 according to CFSR CFS SST Reanalysis... thanks to the lower than normal surface pressures and fair conditions, which loosen the gradient across the GOM, and has as a consequence that winds are weaker than normal with little cloud cover... and that conditions are forecasted to persist for at least 1 week. Now we just need a storm to take advantage of it in September.

Qg9dm.png

There's now a threat in model world in the medium range. Gulf has warmed further, and is now averaging >30C....I haven't seen it that warm since...well, ever.

PMnXB.png

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I don't know how Steve and Jorge always post 30 seconds before I do, but at any rate, seriously hoping the GFS is wrong.

Anyway, I know it perturbs Adam to see the NAM in tropical threads, but since I'm a naturally optimistc guy and the NAM drops about as much rain on my lawn in less than 4 days then the GFS does in 2 weeks, lets hope the NAM scores a rare coup.

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TROPICAL WEATHER OUTLOOK NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL 200 PM EDT TUE AUG 30 2011 A TROPICAL WAVE OVER THE NORTHWESTERN CARIBBEAN SEA IS ACCOMPANIED BY DISORGANIZED CLOUDINESS AND SHOWERS. THIS SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO MOVE GENERALLY WESTWARD AT 10 TO 15 MPH ACROSS THE YUCATAN PENINSULA DURING THE NEXT DAY OR TWO...AND HAS SOME POTENTIAL FOR DEVELOPMENT OVER THE WESTERN GULF OF MEXICO IN A FEW DAYS. THIS SYSTEM HAS A LOW CHANCE...10 PERCENT...OF BECOMING A TROPICAL CYCLONE DURING THE NEXT 48 HOURS.

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Hour 192 of the 12Z Euro is pretty interesting... it looks like "future Maria" (the current NW Caribbean disturbance) teases the Gulf coast of Texas, dives south into the BoC as it is dying, and with the help of some baroclinic enhancement along the front... spits possible "Nate" out heading NE towards FL

Obvious caveat that we're talking about model solutions at Day 8... but that's actually a fairly typical monsoon gyre response in the WPAC. I don't think it'll happen exactly like that, but at least the solution makes some sense.

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Obvious caveat that we're talking about model solutions at Day 8... but that's actually a fairly typical monsoon gyre response in the WPAC. I don't think it'll happen exactly like that, but at least the solution makes some sense.

Of course... this is a bit unlikely to happen as projected... albeit it is quite an entertaining run to watch... especially since you don't see this type of thing in the GOM.

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