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July 21-? Severe Weather


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DAY 1 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK

NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK

1136 AM CDT TUE JUL 26 2011

VALID 261630Z - 271200Z

...THERE IS A MDT RISK OF SVR TSTMS OVER NORTH CENTRAL/NERN SD AND

SOUTH CENTRAL/SERN ND...

...THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR TSTMS OVER THE NRN/CENTRAL PLAINS

INTO THE UPPER MS VALLEY...

..THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR TSTMS OVER THE NERN STATES

..NRN/CENTRAL PLAINS

UPPER VORTICITY MAX OVER SRN ALBERTA IS FORECAST TO MOVE EWD ACROSS

THE SRN PRAIRIE PROVINCES WITH GRADUAL HEIGHT FALLS OVERSPREADING

THE NRN PLAINS THROUGH TONIGHT. ASSOCIATED COLD FRONT FROM ERN MT

SWWD ACROSS WY WILL MOVE EWD ACROSS PART SOD THE NRN

PLAINS...REACHING A LINE FROM EXTREME ERN ND/CENTRAL SD/CENTRAL WY

BY THE END OF THE PERIOD. A WARM FRONT FROM SERN SD INTO A LOW OVER

SERN MT WILL LIFT NWD TODAY...ALTHOUGH ITS PROGRESS MAY BE LIMITED

BY CLOUD COVER SPREADING ENEWD OVER THE NRN TWO-THIRDS OF SD.

VERY STEEP MID LEVEL LAPSE RATES AND ATTENDANT EML HAVE OVERSPREAD

THE REGION...INDICATING THAT SURFACE-BASED STORMS WILL BE DELAYED

UNTIL LATER THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING. CURRENT WIDELY SCATTERED

ELEVATED STORMS FROM NWRN ND SEWD INTO NERN SD ARE ASSOCIATED WITH

WARM ADVECTION IN THE 850-700 MB LAYER...AND ARE EXPECTED TO SLOWLY

SPREAD EWD. STRONGER CELLS MAY PRODUCE ISOLATED HAIL...SEE SWOMCD

1746 FOR MORE NEAR-TERM DETAILS.

AS LOW LEVEL MOISTURE CONTINUES TO SPREAD NWD THIS AFTERNOON AND

HEATING OCCURS WITHIN BREAKS IN CLOUD COVER...ATMOSPHERE WILL BECOME

INCREASINGLY UNSTABLE FROM SERN SD INTO CENTRAL/SERN ND...WITH

MLCAPE OF 2000-3000 J/KG EXPECTED. THE CAP IS EXPECTED TO GRADUALLY

WEAKEN WITH NEW STORMS INITIATING OVER PARTS OF WRN ND INTO CENTRAL

SD BY MID-LATE AFTERNOON. VERTICAL WIND PROFILES ARE FORECAST TO

EXHIBIT STRONG VEERING AND SPEED INCREASE IN THE LOWEST 3-4

KM...WHICH WILL PROMOTE SUPERCELL DEVELOPMENT. IF DISCRETE STORMS

CAN BE MAINTAINED AFTER INITIATION...THERE WILL BE POTENTIAL FOR

STRONGER CELLS TO PRODUCE VERY LARGE HAIL AND A FEW

TORNADOES...SEVERAL OF WHICH COULD BE STRONG. STORMS ARE EXPECTED

TO MOVE EWD THROUGH THE EVENING HOURS...WITH THE POSSIBILITY OF SOME

UPSCALE GROWTH INTO ONE OR TWO MCS/S MOVING TOWARD THE UPPER MS

VALLEY.

OTHER STORMS ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP SSWWD ALONG THE SURFACE TROUGH

EXTENDING OVER WRN/CENTRAL NEB AND NERN CO. STRONG DIABATIC HEATING

AND STEEP LAPSE RATES COUPLED WITH SUFFICIENT VERTICAL SHEAR WILL BE

FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE STORMS INCLUDING A FEW SUPERCELLS. LARGE HAIL

AND DAMAGING WINDS WILL BE THE PRIMARY THREATS. STORMS WILL SPREAD

ENEWD THROUGH THE EVENING HOURS BEFORE DIMINISHING AFTER 03-06Z,

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new meso disc.

NEW TSTM DEVELOPMENT IS ANTICIPATED ACROSS PORTIONS OF CNTRL/NERN SD AND INTO ND WITHIN THE NEXT COUPLE OF HOURS. INSTABILITY FORCING AND SHEAR ACROSS THESE AREAS WILL LIKELY SUPPORT THE ISSUANCE OF A WATCH. VERY WARM MID LEVEL TEMPERATURES /14-16C AT 700MB/ ARE LIKELY INHIBITING THE INITIATION OF SURFACE-BASED STORMS AMIDST SURFACE LOW AND STRONGLY UNSTABLE WARM SECTOR OVER SD ATTM. WIND SHIFT AND WEAK EFFECTIVE COLD FRONT DUE TO PERSISTENT CLOUD COVER...AND A DRYLINE...ARE SPREADING GRADUALLY EAST AS AN ANTICYCLONICALLY CURVED MID-LEVEL JET STREAK OF ABOUT 40-50KT WAS CRESTING THE AREA FROM ERN WY TO SERN ND. AS STRONGER SHORT WAVE TROUGH DEVELOPS EAST FROM MT/WY AND SURFACE HEATING CONTINUES...EXPECT THAT CONTINUED FORCING NEAR THE LOW AND WARM FRONT WILL EVENTUALLY BE SUFFICIENT TO BREACH CAPPING ACROSS THE AREA AND RESULT IN TSTM DEVELOPMENT. AS THIS OCCURS IN THE 22-00 UTC TIME FRAME...PARAMETERS WILL BE MORE THAN ADEQUATE FOR SUPERCELL STORMS WITH ATTENDANT THREATS OF VERY LARGE HAIL AND HIGH WINDS. A TORNADO THREAT MAY ALSO EVOLVE...ESPECIALLY FOR CELLS NEAR THE LOW AND WARM FRONT WHERE LOW LEVEL MOISTURE AND SHEAR WILL BE MORE SUPPORTIVE OF STRONG LOW-LEVEL UPDRAFT ROTATION.

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It'd be nice if TWC was actually doing their job, ie. preparing residents in the Dakotas for a potential outbreak rather than showing a photographer doing his thing. I feel like every hour I turn it on during a weekday evening they have longform (I know this has been going on for several years).

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Tops already to almost 60,000 with this storm.

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED

SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING

NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ABERDEEN SD

528 PM CDT TUE JUL 26 2011

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN ABERDEEN HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...

SOUTHWESTERN POTTER COUNTY IN NORTH CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA...

NORTHERN SULLY COUNTY IN CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA...

* UNTIL 615 PM CDT

* AT 525 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A

SEVERE THUNDERSTORM CAPABLE OF PRODUCING QUARTER SIZE HAIL...AND

DAMAGING WINDS IN EXCESS OF 60 MPH. THIS STORM WAS LOCATED 5 MILES

SOUTHEAST OF SUTTON BAY REC AREA...OR 13 MILES NORTHWEST OF

ONIDA...MOVING NORTHEAST AT 30 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...

AGAR AROUND 540 PM CDT...

GORMAN AROUND 550 PM CDT...

GETTYSBURG AROUND 605 PM CDT...

THIS WARNING INCLUDES HIGHWAY 83 BETWEEN MILE MARKERS 156 AND 180.

THIS WARNING INCLUDES HIGHWAY 212 BETWEEN MILE MARKERS 215 AND 227.

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URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED

TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 689

NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK

525 PM CDT TUE JUL 26 2011

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A

TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

SOUTH-CENTRAL NORTH DAKOTA

CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND WEDNESDAY MORNING FROM 525

PM UNTIL 100 AM CDT.

SEVERAL TORNADOES

WIDELY SCATTERED DAMAGING WINDS

ISOLATED WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH POSSIBLE

SCATTERED LARGE HAIL

ISOLATED HAIL TO 2.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER POSSIBLE

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 75 STATUTE

MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 20 MILES WEST OF CHAMBERLAIN

SOUTH DAKOTA TO 85 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF MOBRIDGE SOUTH

DAKOTA. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED

WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR

TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH

AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR

THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS

AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 686...WW 687...WW 688...

DISCUSSION...INCIPIENT SURFACE-BASED TSTM DEVELOPMENT IS UNDERWAY

FROM PIR-MBG...N OF SURFACE LOW AND ATTENDANT WARM FRONT.

MODIFICATION OF 20Z ABR SOUNDING FOR CURRENT SURFACE CONDITIONS NEAR

WARM FRONT SUGGESTS THAT CAP HAS BECOME QUITE WEAK WITH MLCAPE

VALUES AROUND 2000-3000 J/KG. MOREOVER...STRENGTHENING MIDLEVEL

WIND FIELD ASSOCIATED WITH DE-AMPLIFYING SHORT WAVE TROUGH OVER THE

NRN HIGH PLAINS COUPLED WITH BACKED LOW-LEVEL FLOW N OF WARM FRONT

IS RESULTING IN A RATHER STRONGLY SHEARED ENVIRONMENT. AS

SUCH...SETUP APPEARS FAVORABLE FOR SUPERCELL EVOLUTION WITH A RISK

FOR TORNADOES...LARGE HAIL AND LOCALLY DAMAGING WINDS.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL

SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE

WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO

600. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25020.

...MEAD

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so is anyone else curious why there is a 10 hatched tornadoes yet the watch is low for strong tornadoes? just checked out the parameters. Northeast to Central SD and along the SD/ND border looks quite prime for strong tornadoes if storms stay discrete. sfc-1km helicity is 200-350. 0-1km ehi is an 8 in part of the watch. 0-1km shear is 20-30knts. and sig tor parameter for fixed layer is a 5. and 3 for effective layer. parameters arent off the charts but def are plenty adequete for strong tornadoes with these values. very interesting. sfc winds are also backed nicely in vicinity of pressure falls.

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BULLETIN -EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED TORNADO WARNING

NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ABERDEEN SD

703 PM CDT TUE JUL 26 2011 THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN ABERDEEN HAS ISSUED A TORNADO WARNING FOR... SOUTHWESTERN EDMUNDS COUNTY IN NORTH CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA... NORTHEASTERN POTTER COUNTY IN NORTH CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA... SOUTHEASTERN WALWORTH COUNTY IN NORTH CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA... UNTIL 730 PM CDT

AT 658 PM CDT...TRAINED WEATHER SPOTTERS REPORTED A FUNNEL CLOUD NEAR HOVEN...OR 17 MILES SOUTHEAST OF SELBY. A TORNADO MAY DEVELOP AT ANY TIME! DOPPLER RADAR SHOWED THIS TORNADIC STORM MOVING EAST AT 25 MPH.

THE TORNADO WILL BE NEAR... TOLSTOY AROUND 725 PM CDT...

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