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Heavy Rain / Coastal Flooding Event 4/16 - 4/17


DerekZ

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The timeframe from Saturday evening through Sunday morning could be an interesting one in the Delaware Valley so I thought it would be worthwhile to start a thread on it.

COASTAL FLOODING

We are approaching a Full Moon, and the baseline tides this weekend are already expected to be the highest of the year so far.

Persistent east to southeast winds today and tomorrow will cause departures several feet above normal. Mt. Holly's AFD has recognized the possibility of coastal flooding for several days. A Coastal Flood Watch is already out for portions of the LWX WFO.

Of particular concern is the Delaware Bay Operational Forecast System , which shows levels exceeding 10 feet above mean lower low water (MLLW) on the Delaware River at Philadelphia at high tide on Sunday morning at 1:00 a.m. This would approach Major Flooding and would be an uncommon occurrence, as 10' above MLLW was last reached in the December 1992 storm. I am not sure of the track record of this product and Mt. Holly seems to expect minor to moderate flooding. Departures of 2.5' would be required to reach 10' above MLLW

FLASH FLOODING

The 12z NAM shows over an inch of rain throughout the Delaware Valley in the 3 hours ending Sunday at 6z. This amount of rain looks like it falls just short of Flash Flood Guidance for the area, but it will be close and that amount of rain in a short time will undoubtedly cause issues at least in poor drainage locations. Flooding of larger rivers is not expected at this time.

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PNE gets 2.07" on the 12z NAM, 1.12" in 3 hours.

Maybe we can finally get some thunderstorms to make our ol' buddy Lee happy

Onshore flow can be a killer. But who knows, I guess we'll have to see how strong the easterly component gets tomorrow. Maybe we can squeeze out a rumble of thunder or two, especially further south.

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Wind Advisory now in effect for Philadelphia area from noon to midnight on Saturday, with sustained winds from 20 to 35 mph with gusts to 45 mph.

Coastal Flood Watch also in effect for high tide around 1 a.m. on Sunday, with moderate flooding possible.

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Mt. Holly website is still having issues as graphics and AFD aren't updating.

Found AFD at another source (Iowa State)

AFD Highlights (another excellent discussion, by the way):

- No flood watch issued at this time. Nuisance flooding appears most likely

- Widespread amounts of 2"+ during the event would be necessary for any serious concerns, and that doesn't appear likely right now

- In terms of coastal flooding, event is expected to be similar to 12/1/10 which resulted in departures of 2' in Delaware Bay and Delaware River. That would result in moderate flooding for the overnight Saturday high tide.

Other notes:

18z NAM came in wetter with over 2" of rain at PHL in 6-8 hours

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Yawn...another heavy rain/wind with some possible embedded thunder event.

Wake me up when we get an actual severe event.

BTW, the NAM's been a bit too juicy lately on precip...GFS is a bit less nasty and probably more in line with reality. 1-2" more realistic.

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This is why I've been complaining about the rain lately. I took the photo out the driver's side window of my tri-axle truck. Even after 2 dry days, the area where I load looks like this. I took it Friday afternoon where I get my coal. If I have to get out of the truck for any reason, I am ankle deep in mud.

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A low pressure wave will track along the front today. Anywhere south of that low wave is where thunderstorms will probably have a chance of going severe. If the GFS is right the chances are Philly south. Heaviest rains will probably be along/north of the low wave.

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i knwo its not our area.. but downtown raleigh is under a tor emergency with a huge hook ehco/debris ball on radar heading straight downtown.. if you guys wanna check it out, the SE and mid atl blogs have it covered..

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i knwo its not our area.. but downtown raleigh is under a tor emergency with a huge hook ehco/debris ball on radar heading straight downtown.. if you guys wanna check it out, the SE and mid atl blogs have it covered..

Wow that's scary looking!

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Doubt we'll see much verify, but new tornado watch issued for the western area.

ww0152_radar.gif

DISCUSSION...STRONG PRESSURE FALLS OCCURRING OVER ERN PA/NJ ARE

INDICATIVE OF INTENSE LOW-LEVEL WAA AND THE NEWD PROGRESSION OF

SURFACE LOW CURRENTLY ANALYZED OVER WRN VA /N OF ROA/. WHILE

AMBIENT AIR MASS IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN ONLY MARGINALLY

UNSTABLE...THE PRESENCE OF STRONG LARGE-SCALE FORCING FOR ASCENT AND

EXTREME VERTICAL SHEAR INDICATE A RISK FOR BOWING AND/OR SUPERCELL

STRUCTURES CAPABLE OF DAMAGING WIND GUSTS AND A COUPLE TORNADOES.

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SEL2

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED

TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 152

NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK

440 PM EDT SAT APR 16 2011

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A

TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

DELAWARE

EASTERN MARYLAND

SOUTHWEST NEW JERSEY

SOUTHERN PENNSYLVANIA

COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS SATURDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 440 PM UNTIL

1100 PM EDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 0.5 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND

GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE

AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 35 STATUTE

MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES WEST OF ALTOONA

PENNSYLVANIA TO 55 MILES EAST OF HARRISBURG PENNSYLVANIA. FOR A

COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE

UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU2).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR

TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH

AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR

THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS

AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 150...WW 151...

DISCUSSION...STRONG PRESSURE FALLS OCCURRING OVER ERN PA/NJ ARE

INDICATIVE OF INTENSE LOW-LEVEL WAA AND THE NEWD PROGRESSION OF

SURFACE LOW CURRENTLY ANALYZED OVER WRN VA /N OF ROA/. WHILE

AMBIENT AIR MASS IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN ONLY MARGINALLY

UNSTABLE...THE PRESENCE OF STRONG LARGE-SCALE FORCING FOR ASCENT AND

EXTREME VERTICAL SHEAR INDICATE A RISK FOR BOWING AND/OR SUPERCELL

STRUCTURES CAPABLE OF DAMAGING WIND GUSTS AND A COUPLE TORNADOES.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL

SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 0.5 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE

WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO

300. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 20045.

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