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EPAC Tropical Action 2011


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THE CONVECTIVE SIGNATURE OF CALVIN HAS IMPROVED AS AN EYE-LIKE

FEATURE IS EVIDENT FROM BOTH THE 1136Z SSMI IMAGERY AND THE FIRST

VISIBLE IMAGES THIS MORNING. THE TAFB DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATE WAS

A 3.5...OR 55 KT...AND THE ADVANCED DVORAK TECHNIQUE SUGGESTS A

3.7...OR 59 KT AT SYNOPTIC TIME. WITH IMPROVED SUBSEQUENT

ORGANIZATION...THE ADVISORY INTENSITY IS SET AT 60 KT. CALVIN HAS A

LIMITED TIME FOR FURTHER INTENSIFICATION...AS IT IS ABOUT TO REACH

THE COOL SSTS AND STABLE ENVIRONMENT SOUTH OF BAJA CALIFORNIA. SO

DESPITE THE MODERATE EASTERLY SHEAR ANTICIPATED TO RELAX OVER THE

NEXT FEW DAYS...THE CYCLONE IS PROJECTED TO PEAK IN ABOUT 12 HOURS

AS A CATEGORY 1 HURRICANE WITH GRADUAL WEAKENING THEREAFTER. THE

FORECAST INTENSITY IS MOST SIMILAR TO THE LGEM AND SHIPS MODELS IN

THE SHORT TERM...AND TO THE CONSENSUS OF THE STATISTICAL AND

DYNAMICAL MODELS AFTER 24 HOURS.

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LOL... this will soon be Hurricane Calvin. Might be time to update the subtitle Josh devilsmiley.gif

Guess the shear went away...

I love microwave blackouts. The most recent pass I had when I made my forecast this morning was from 3z. Now, that forecast is busto.

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Guess the shear went away...

I love microwave blackouts. The most recent pass I had when I made my forecast this morning was from 3z. Now, that forecast is busto.

One could make a case that microwave imagery is the most important tool for tropical cyclone intensity forecasting. GOES is nice, but it's very difficult to infer inner core dynamics without something that can look through the cirrus canopy. IIRC the GOES-R series will introduce something to this effect. I'm not sure its a microwave imager or something else entirely, but cases like this show the inherent usefulness of such imagery.

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The next threat does look to be from the system currently straddling Central America with a lot of the pieces falling into place... this could be a potential significant system, and given its far east potential genesis point from the GFS, might be a potential landfall prospect as well.

Cool. It's pretty unsettled down there:

post-19-0-35020000-1310722915.jpg

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If you believe Carl Schreck's stuff, the Kelvin wave is already past the easterly wave in the Caribbean. Maybe why the Euro is backing off its genesis forecast?

olr.kelvin.2.gif

I just recently read a paper just submitted about Atlantic TCG aided by convectively active Kelvin waves, and it suggested development is most likely during and shortly thereafter the progression of a Kelvin wave. In fact, the study found the highest development correlation 1-2 days after the passage of a Kelvin wave. Some food for thought.

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I just recently read a paper just submitted about Atlantic TCG aided by convectively active Kelvin waves, and it suggested development is most likely during and shortly thereafter the progression of a Kelvin wave. In fact, the study found the highest development correlation 1-2 days after the passage of a Kelvin wave. Some food for thought.

Yep, that's when the westerly wind anomalies are the strongest. But according to those progs I posted, the Kelvin wave already passed the EPAC two days ago.

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The Caribbean lemon has crossed into the the EPAC, and it looks to have a future.

Phil882's been commenting on it. Phil, what's in store?

Well the majority of the circulation is over land right now in Central America. Were is not for the land interaction, this system would likely be in the process of becoming a tropical cyclone. As the low level ridge strengthens across the Atlantic basin and Eastern US, it will force the disturbance out into the East Pacific where it should develop pretty quickly under low shear and warm SSTs. By 72 hours, the GFS is projecting a very favorable upper wind flow pattern at 200mb, forecasting expanding outflow in all quadrants of the system, which may already be a tropical storm by this point.

beewzk.jpg

This could become quite a formidable storm (hurricane and beyond) if this outflow regime verifies. The ECWMF eventually develops this system as well, but much later on (beyond 96 hours). I see no reason for its conservative forecast in the short term given that the circulation is already well established over Central America. It is just a matter of how quickly it can get into the East Pacific and start developing.

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Yep, that's when the westerly wind anomalies are the strongest. But according to those progs I posted, the Kelvin wave already passed the EPAC two days ago.

The axis of the disturbance was centered over the Caribbean the past couple of days, and I'd suggest that the kelvin wave likely had an influence on the developing circulation. It looks pretty robust today, so the kelvin wave's aid in vorticity might have already taken place.

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