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Potential Record Lows Mar 26-31


jconsor

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With an airmass that's very cold for this time of year (though not a true arctic airmass like Apr 1982), and decent N-NW winds to advect in the cold, there is a decent shot at record lows in many urban locations around the NYC area, esp. in the Sat-Mon timeframe.

Sun night (Mar 28) looks like the coldest one in urban areas, as cloud cover will hold down temps Sun afternoon and a renewed shot of CAA on NNW winds will arrive at night.

Sat night has the potential to be the coldest night in suburban and rural areas as winds are forecast to diminish to around 5 mph after midnight. There is some potential for another cold night in suburban/rural areas next Tue night as the low over the Canadian Maritimes moves further away and winds diminish, but clouds could interfere with that.

Here are record lows through the end of March. A * indicates there is at least some potential to tie or break the record. Note: I didn't post the records for Central Park, because their record goes back to the 1870s and

EWR

3/26 - 19 (1960)

3/27 - 23 (2001)*

3/28 - 19 (1982)

3/29 - 23 (1959)*

3/30 - 22 (1970)

3/31 - 22 (1964)

LGA

3/26 - 20 (1960)

3/27 - 24 (1975)*

3/28 - 23 (1982)

3/29 - 25 (1959)*

3/30 - 23 (1970)

3/31 - 24 (1964)

JFK

3/26 - 20 (1960)

3/27 - 24 (2001)*

3/28 - 22 (1982)

3/29 - 26 (1959)*

3/30 - 22 (1970)

3/31 - 21 (1964)

BDR

3/26 - 15 (1960)

3/27 - 20 (2001)*

3/28 - 17 (1966)

3/29 - 19 (1966)

3/30 - 16 (1970)

3/31 - 21 (1964)

HVN

3/26 - 15 (1960)

3/27 - 23 (1975)*

3/28 - 19 (1982)*

3/29 - 19 (1974)

3/30 - 19 (1970)

3/31 - 24 (1964)*

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It looks like lows will be back in the upper 20s by the 29th but I do think the 27th has a good chance of coming close. Forecasted lows as of now are 23-24

With an airmass that's very cold for this time of year (though not a true arctic airmass like Apr 1982), and decent N-NW winds to advect in the cold, there is a decent shot at record lows in many urban locations around the NYC area, esp. in the Sat-Mon timeframe.

Sun night (Mar 28) looks like the coldest one in urban areas, as cloud cover will hold down temps Sun afternoon and a renewed shot of CAA on NNW winds will arrive at night.

Sat night has the potential to be the coldest night in suburban and rural areas as winds are forecast to diminish to around 5 mph after midnight. There is some potential for another cold night in suburban/rural areas next Tue night as the low over the Canadian Maritimes moves further away and winds diminish, but clouds could interfere with that.

Here are record lows through the end of March. A * indicates there is at least some potential to tie or break the record. Note: I didn't post the records for Central Park, because their record goes back to the 1870s and

EWR

3/26 - 19 (1960)

3/27 - 23 (2001)*

3/28 - 19 (1982)

3/29 - 23 (1959)*

3/30 - 22 (1970)

3/31 - 22 (1964)

LGA

3/26 - 20 (1960)

3/27 - 24 (1975)*

3/28 - 23 (1982)

3/29 - 25 (1959)*

3/30 - 23 (1970)

3/31 - 24 (1964)

JFK

3/26 - 20 (1960)

3/27 - 24 (2001)*

3/28 - 22 (1982)

3/29 - 26 (1959)*

3/30 - 22 (1970)

3/31 - 21 (1964)

BDR

3/26 - 15 (1960)

3/27 - 20 (2001)*

3/28 - 17 (1966)

3/29 - 19 (1966)

3/30 - 16 (1970)

3/31 - 21 (1964)

HVN

3/26 - 15 (1960)

3/27 - 23 (1975)*

3/28 - 19 (1982)*

3/29 - 19 (1974)

3/30 - 19 (1970)

3/31 - 24 (1964)*

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I'm sure uncleW knows the answer to this, but when was the last time a record low was broken on any day in Central Park, especially in winter? With the UHI, seems like there aren't even any close calls these days. It's a shame this cold air will likely be "wasted" without any snow. Although OKX gives us some hope in today's AFD:

MODELS IN GOOD AGREEMENT THAT THE TERM PERIOD STARTS OFF WITH

HIGH PRESSURE OVER THE CWA. MODELS START TO DIFFER WITH A LOW

PRESSURE SYSTEM MOVING OUT OF THE MID-SECTION OF THE

COUNTRY...PASSING NEAR THE REGION DURING THE TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH

WEDNESDAY NIGHT TIME FRAME. THE 12Z GFS TAKES THE LOW OVER THE

CWA...WHICH WOULD BRING A MIX OF RAIN AND SNOW TO THE AREA. THE 12Z

GEM TAKES THIS LOW SOUTH OF THE AREA...KEEPING THE AREA MOSTLY DRY.

THE 12Z ECMWF IS MUCH SLOWER WITH THIS SYSTEM AND DOES NOT BRING THE

SYSTEM OVER THE AREA TIL THE WEDNESDAY NIGHT TIME FRAME. WILL CARRY

JUST SLIGHT CHANCE OR CHANCE POPS THROUGH THIS TIME FRAME. MODELS

HAD BEEN CONSISTENTLY SHOWING THURSDAY DRY....

http://forecast.weather.gov/product.php?site=NWS&issuedby=OKX&product=AFD&format=CI&version=1&glossary=1&highlight=off

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I'm sure uncleW knows the answer to this, but when was the last time a record low was broken on any day in Central Park, especially in winter? With the UHI, seems like there aren't even any close calls these days. It's a shame this cold air will likely be "wasted" without any snow. Although OKX gives us some hope in today's AFD:

MODELS IN GOOD AGREEMENT THAT THE TERM PERIOD STARTS OFF WITH

HIGH PRESSURE OVER THE CWA. MODELS START TO DIFFER WITH A LOW

PRESSURE SYSTEM MOVING OUT OF THE MID-SECTION OF THE

COUNTRY...PASSING NEAR THE REGION DURING THE TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH

WEDNESDAY NIGHT TIME FRAME. THE 12Z GFS TAKES THE LOW OVER THE

CWA...WHICH WOULD BRING A MIX OF RAIN AND SNOW TO THE AREA. THE 12Z

GEM TAKES THIS LOW SOUTH OF THE AREA...KEEPING THE AREA MOSTLY DRY.

THE 12Z ECMWF IS MUCH SLOWER WITH THIS SYSTEM AND DOES NOT BRING THE

SYSTEM OVER THE AREA TIL THE WEDNESDAY NIGHT TIME FRAME. WILL CARRY

JUST SLIGHT CHANCE OR CHANCE POPS THROUGH THIS TIME FRAME. MODELS

HAD BEEN CONSISTENTLY SHOWING THURSDAY DRY....

http://forecast.weat...1&highlight=off

3/3/2003 11 degrees ties the record...

1/16/2004 one degree ties the record...

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The Central Park records are at or below 20F for the rest of March, and thus out of reach. If we get a renewed cold shot in the 11-15 day period as suggested by Euro and GFS ensembles, then some of these record lows might be within reach:

Apr 8: 25 1982

Apr 9: 25 1977

Apr 10: 28 1997*

Apr 11: 24 1909

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The Central Park records are at or below 20F for the rest of March, and thus out of reach. If we get a renewed cold shot in the 11-15 day period as suggested by Euro and GFS ensembles, then some of these record lows might be within reach:

Apr 8: 25 1982

Apr 9: 25 1977

Apr 10: 28 1997*

Apr 11: 24 1909

It'll be interesting to see how long and strong the cold can achieve once past the first week of April. Suspect we may see the worst of the cold (against avg) through the end of month then a moderation. Very similar to 2007 in my opinion just 2 weeks earlier.

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The Central Park records are at or below 20F for the rest of March, and thus out of reach. If we get a renewed cold shot in the 11-15 day period as suggested by Euro and GFS ensembles, then some of these record lows might be within reach:

Apr 8: 25 1982 , 26 1972

Apr 9: 25 1977

Apr 10: 28 1997* 1985* 1974*

Apr 11: 24 1909

I added some other years...

Here is a list of the coldest April days since 1950...

21 4/6/1982

21 4/7/1982

23 4/5/1995

23 4/4/1954

24 4/3/1954

25 4/12/1976

25 4/9/1977

25 4/8/1982

26 4/14/1950

26 4/8/1972

26 4/9/1950

27 4/7/1950

27 4/5/1975

27 4/4/1975

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I added some other years...

Here is a list of the coldest April days since 1950...

21 4/6/1982

21 4/7/1982

23 4/5/1995

23 4/4/1954

24 4/3/1954

25 4/12/1976

25 4/9/1977

25 4/8/1982

26 4/14/1950

26 4/8/1972

26 4/9/1950

27 4/7/1950

27 4/5/1975

27 4/4/1975

Unc thanks for the data, as always. Guidance also indicating we'll continue the wetter than normal pattern into April.

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March 2011 might become a top ten wettest March with another half inch or so...Last year was the wettest...

from drought to deluge as has been the typical case of late in the overall wetter than normal pattern since 2003. Back on topic, the ECm and GFS maintain troughiness in or near the northeast through aboount Apirl 5th. Euro builds ridge into the nations midsection warms, perhaps leading to an eventual warmup further east towards second week of April.

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