Nice writeup by Sterling NWS this am. Nice because it explains it very well and why Impacts still uncertain. I do wish they would add the winter weather link back to the headlines so it would be easier to access.
The North American Ensemble Forecast System (NAEFS) guidance over
the last 24-48 hours (including the deterministic Global Forecast
System, or GFS model) has trended steadily toward the European
Center for Meteorological Weather Forecasting (ECMWF) model and
its ensemble mean, lending to increasing confidence. This also
slows down the timing of potential onset for wintry
precipitation, which makes sense given the 1000-500 hPa mean
ridge axis still overhead at 12Z (7:00AM EST) Saturday morning.
For this reason, felt it prudent to remove the Slight Winter
Storm Threat for the I-95 Corridor for Day 4/Friday and Friday
night.
The NAEFS mean prints out (liquid equivalent) precipitation
amounts about a third of an inch higher than the ECMWF mean
Saturday. The latter solution appears more likely especially
south and east of eastern West Virginia and northern Maryland
given most of the best lift will be focused further north and
west. There are also questions on what percentage of this
precipitation will fall as snow vs. sleet vs. freezing rain vs.
plain rain. Ensemble probabilities have nudged ever so slightly
lower south and east of a line from Washington DC to
Charlottesville VA, but this may well be within the model noise
level this far out in time. The antecedent surface high is quite
strong (nearly 1050 hPa Friday as it passes to the north), but
it will be transient and in a weakening state by the time
precipitation arrives. Also, the high center itself is expected
to be positioned a little farther north than what would be
considered most favorable from a climatological standpoint (just
north of the Saint Lawrence River instead of upstate New York).
The parent low track will also be well to our north and west,
with secondary low development unlikely until the attendant
mid/upper trough axis pivots toward New Jersey and Long Island
Saturday night.
Although confidence continues to increase on the potential for a
winter storm for parts of our area (above average confidence for
this time range, in fact), it is still too early to get into
specifics on timing and amounts of different precipitation types
given the above listed uncertainties and the fact that this is still
4 to 5 days away.