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Everything posted by Holston_River_Rambler
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The boundary our low will ride overnight is setting up: I guess this is one of the reasons we always want to see the shortwave tilt negatively, so that it backs the low level flow and pulls the slp back N, in this case (hopefully), tucks it up on the leeside of the Apps. You can see the flow starting to back on satellite over central AL as higher clouds build back in from south to north:
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I just want to make sure that y’all know that my soil temp post earlier was in no way meant to suggest that accumulation would be more or less. I saw that some folks on southernwx were bringing soil temps up, so I thought “hmmmm I wonder what those look like here in Morgan county.” I checked it out and saw that they were quite variable depending on the boundary layer and was impressed at how quickly they could lower.
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Winter 2021/2022 January Thread
Holston_River_Rambler replied to AMZ8990's topic in Tennessee Valley
Sadly you have tapped out my knowledge at my post above. I would go over to southern and ask Webb about what exactly the VPs mean. Divergent winds and jet modulation is sadly about as far as I have gotten so far. -
Winter 2021/2022 January Thread
Holston_River_Rambler replied to AMZ8990's topic in Tennessee Valley
As I understand it @Mr. Kevin, convection in the tropics modulates Hadley cells, which in turn modulate the jets. Here are a couple of images: source: https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Schematic-of-the-Hadley-circulation-Abbreviations-TTL-Tropical-tropopause-layer_fig1_322886947 Source: https://www.saltworkconsultants.com/hadley-cells-and-deserts/ As to why we want it over the central Pac, I think that helps strengthen the Sub tropical jet (thus El Nino years are usually wetter than average in the southeast) but it could also be that anywhere is better than the 4/5/6 areas, when it comes to modulating the pattern for folks in the eastern US. Also keep in mind that which phase is good for us can change depending on the season and situation. So a VP plot shows where there are divergent winds aloft, modulating the Hadley cells as seen in the above image Example: Green colors indicate divergent winds aloft created by convection, while orange colors indicate convergent winds aloft. I can't find a current image, but Michael Ventrice has created some plots that show how the divergent winds modulate the jet (sorry the colors are different) TBH, I don't really know how all this correlates to the RMMs, but they were created by Wheeler and Hendon to help monitor the MJO and they use several variables to plot the circulation, in addition to VP anomalies. Here is info regarding the MJO calculation: https://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/precip/CWlink/MJO/MJO_summary.pdf (see section III) There are other details to consider, but for my hobby purposes, I usually start by looking at the RMMs in the morning, then the satellite of the Western Pac using the Himawari 8 found below, to try and see how tropical convection looks https://rammb-slider.cira.colostate.edu/?sat=goes-16&sec=full_disk&x=10848&y=10848&z=0&angle=0&im=12&ts=1&st=0&et=0&speed=130&motion=loop&maps[borders]=white&lat=0&p[0]=geocolor&opacity[0]=1&pause=0&slider=-1&hide_controls=0&mouse_draw=0&follow_feature=0&follow_hide=0&s=rammb-slider&draw_color=FFD700&draw_width=6 -
Winter 2021/2022 January Thread
Holston_River_Rambler replied to AMZ8990's topic in Tennessee Valley
Here it is: -
Winter 2021/2022 January Thread
Holston_River_Rambler replied to AMZ8990's topic in Tennessee Valley
@Mr. Kevin Sorry I saw that you asked about the MJO earlier, but I've hyperventilating about the current system. This is probably the best I've seen convection look in the central Pac in a while: It is south of the equator, so not sure exactly how that squares with the MJO. Ventrice's VP plots to have an interesting evolution: Roundy's analogue page does show what seems to me like a sensible progression through the 3rd week of January: SOI also dropped to 3.82 today.